版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Poems课下作业 新人教版选修6Word文件下载.docx

1、运送2.eventually adv. 最后；终于3.transform vi.& vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换4.appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的5.exchange n. 交换；交流；互换vt.& vi. 调换；交换6.sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt. 发起；举办；倡议7.scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就8.load n. 负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）二、阅读单词1.pattern n. 模式；式样；图案2.nursery n. 托儿所3.concrete adj. 具体的4.flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的5.t

2、ease vi.& vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄6.minimum n. 最低限度；最少量；最小数7.branch n. 枝条；支流；部门8.librarian n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员9.forever adv. 永远10.section n. 部分；节；切下的块三、拓展单词1.contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的contradict v.反驳；否认；与抵触/矛盾2.salty adj.含盐的；咸的salt n.盐3.endless adj.无穷的；无止境的end n.& v.终止；结束ending n.结尾，结局4.translation n.翻译；译文transla

3、te v.翻译translator n.译员，翻译家5.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的6.bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素barely adv.仅仅，勉强；几乎不7.championship n.冠军称号champion n.冠军8.darkness n.黑暗；漆黑dark adj.黑暗的9.warmth n.暖和；温暖warm adj.暖和的；温暖的warmly adv.热烈地；温暖地会积累1.后缀or必备名词集锦translator翻译家，翻译者competitor 竞争人，对手director 指导者，导演indica

4、tor 指示者governor 统治者，地方长官actor 演员visitor 参观者2.“取笑与愚弄”面面观tease v. 取笑；laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑make a fool of 愚弄play a trick on 捉弄play jokes on 戏弄3.后缀ness高频名词荟萃darkness 黑暗sickness 疾病loneliness 孤独happiness 快乐sadness 悲伤kindness 善良会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.As you know，apart from tasty dumplings，what elderly people

5、in the nursing home also need is warmth（warm） and care.2.The whole country mourned the death in Tianjin Explosion in great sorrow.It was unbearable to see the sorrowful eyes of the mourning people.（sorrow）3.In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries，he decided to be a translator and

6、has translated hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His translation of some great works is popular among teachers.（translate）4.It was dark in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness.（dark）5.How did the story end?Just like most

7、 romantic stories，it had a happy ending.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the end and they lived happily ever after.（end）.核心短语识记1.take_it_easy轻松；不紧张；从容2.run_out_of_ 用完；用光3.be_made_up_of 由构成4.in_particular_ 尤其；特别5.try_out 测试；试验6.let out 发出；放走；泄露7.be popular with 受到欢迎8.stay up 熬夜

8、9.hold on 坚持；忍受10.make sense 有意义；讲得通1.“v.out”搭配的短语集锦let out发出；leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑bring out 阐明；使显示；出版make out 理解；辨认出pick out 挑出；figure out 想出；理解2.“v.on”必备短语一览hold on 别挂断；继续turn on 打开switch on 打开会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.The method seems good but it needs to be tried_out.2.If we hadnt _run_out_of sugar，I wouldnt

9、 have gone to the shops.3.The word “bookstore” is_made_up_of the two words “book” and “store”.4.I am interested in stories in general，and in detective stories _in_particular.5.“Take_it_easy，” Jim said to the other boys carrying the table down the stairs.6.I can tell you the truth，but you must promis

10、e not to let_out the secret.7.This passage just didnt make_sense to me，no matter how I read it.8.What has made us puzzled is why this pop star is_popular_with the young.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：why引导定语从句修饰先行词reason。教材原句There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。句型仿写The_reason_why_they_don

11、t_buy_this_car is that they cant afford it.他们不买这辆车的原因是他们负担不起。句型公式2：虚拟语气中省略if的倒装句式。教材原句Should the traveller return，this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。句型仿写Should_it_rain_this_afternoon，the basketball match would be put off.要是今天下午下雨，篮球比赛就延期举行。句型公式3：with复合结构教材原句With so many different forms of poetry

12、to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想写自己的诗了。句型仿写With_so_many_essays_to_write，he wont have time to go shopping this morning.有那么多文章要写，他今天早上没有时间去买东西。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some poems tell a story or describe something in a wa

13、y to_give_（give） the reader a strong impression （impress）. Others try to convey certain emotions （emotion）.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example，the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but imaginative （imagine），and they delight children because they have strong rhy

14、thm and a lot of repetition.And list poems have a flexible line length and repeated （repeat） phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.Another simple form of poem is the cinquain，which is made up of five lines and can convey strong feelings （feel） in just a few words.Haiku is a Japa

15、nese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy in particular.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may want to write poems themselves（they）.核 心 词 汇1.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播convey sth to sb向某人表达/传递某物conve

16、y sb/sth from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey ones feelings/meaning/view/appreciation 表达某人的感情/意思/观点/感激They took a more reasonable approach，conveying （convey） to their children how success at school could improve their lives.（2015陕西卷）他们采用一个更合情合理的方法，给孩子们传达在学校里的成功是如何提高他们的生活质量的。His determined look conveyed

17、his meaning that all the injured should be_conveyed （convey） from the spot to the hospital at once.他坚定的表情表达了他的想法：所有的伤员应该立即从现场转移到医院。I find it hard to convey_my_feelings in words at the moment.我发现此刻难以用言语表达我的情感。2.transform vi.& vt.转化；transform.into.使变成transform into 转化成；改造为be transformed from.into. 由变成

18、；由迁到Never looking back，Transformed into stone.（教材原句）化为石，不回头。Every moment of every day，energy is_being_transformed （transform） from one form into another.每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。3.exchange n.交换；互换vt.& vi.调换；（1）make an exchange交换in exchange （for.） 作为交换（）（2）exchange sth for sth 用交换exchange sth with sb 与

19、某人交换某物（3）exchange student 两国交换的留学生cultural exchange 文化交流If there had not been an_exchange_programme，he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.（教材原句）如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他不会找到资助人赞助他出国。It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in_exchange_for_favors to them.政府官员索要钱

20、财来进行权钱交易是违法的。We students should often exchange ideas with our parents，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world.我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们的人。4.load n.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的） vt.& vi.装载；加重；把弹药装入（枪炮）（1）take a load off ones mind打消某人的顾虑loads of 很多的（2）load sth/sb with sth

21、 用装载；使负担load sth into/onto. 把装入（到）；It takes a load off my mind to leave the child in your charge.把孩子托付给你我就放心了。Some students complain that they are loaded with too much homework.一些学生抱怨说他们的作业太多了。Even though I have loads_of_schoolwork to do，Ill spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit

22、and energetic.尽管我有许多作业要做，可是我还会用一些业余时间锻炼以便我能保持健康和活力。5.take it easy （take things easy） 轻松；take ones time别着急；慢慢来take sth seriously 重视某事；对某事严肃对待take.for granted 认为理所当然take.as. 把当作Its nice to sit down and take_it_easy after a hard days work.劳累了一天之后，能坐下来轻松一下，该多么愉快呀。Dont take what he says seriously （seriou

23、s）.He likes making fun of others.不要拿他说的话当真，他喜欢和别人开玩笑。I keep telling myself never to take anything for granted.我不断告诫自己不要把一切想当然。6.run out （of） 用完；用尽If we run out of money，we can sell some of the products in Guangzhou.如果我们的钱用完了，可以在广州卖掉一些产品。易混辨析run out of，run out，give out，use uprun out of用完及物动词短语，其主语一般为

24、人run out用完，耗尽不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等give out耗尽，用完不及物动词短语，其主语通常是物分发，散发出及物动词短语，其主语为人或物use up用光，用完及物动词短语选用上述短语填空We felt exhausted，but we had to find a pool before we _ran_out_of/used_up the water in the bottle.我们感到筋疲力尽，但我们必须在瓶子中的水用完之前找到一个水池。Food supplies in the floodstricken area are_running_out.We mus

25、t act immediately before theres none left.洪水灾区的食物供应快用完了。我们必须在没有剩余之前立即行动。We had just reached home when the petrol gave_out.我们刚好到家，汽油用光了。7.let out 释放；发出（叫喊声等）；泄露（消息、秘密等）let alone更不用说；更谈不上let sb/sth alone 对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理let down 把放下来；使（某人）失望/情绪低沉let in 允许进入；容许；许可Throwing their hats into the air，the fan

26、s of the winning team let_out loud shouts of victory.获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声，同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，letting in the natural light during the day.入口处的玻璃门已取代了木门，在白天好让自然光照进来。Im counting on you to support medont _let_me_down!我指望你支持我呢别让我失望！重 点 句 型1.Th

27、ere are various reasons_why people write poetry.本句中含有先行词为reason的定语从句。（1）其常见的基本句式：The reason why/for which.is/was that.，意为“的原因是”，why在定语从句中作状语。（2）reason当先行词时，且关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，一般用that/which引导定语从句，作宾语时，还可以省略。The reason why/for_which he failed the English exam was that he didnt learn it well.他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。The reason （that/which）_he_explained_to_us was that he hadnt read the book before.他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过这本书。2.