淄博市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案Word文件下载.docx

1、Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical（批判性的） readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful inform

2、ation about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You dont have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.（1）How can you catch the general idea of an

3、article in a short time? （不超过6个词） （2）Where is the most important information in a news article? （不超过4个词） （3）How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?（不超过1个词） （4）What is the passage mainly about?（5）What do you usually do as a critical reader? （请自拟句话作答） 【答案】 （1）By reading t

4、he headline and photo.（2）In the first paragraph.（3）Three. /3.（4）Tips for reading an English newspaper.（5）I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I dont do everything advertisements tell me to do. /. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。 （1）根据If you

5、dont have time to read the whole article, the headline（标题） and photo give you a general idea of the story.可知如果你没有时间阅读整篇文章，标题（照片）和照片给你一个故事的总体思路。故填By reading the headline and photo.。 （2）根据If you dont have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.如果你没有太多的时间读故事，那就看看第一段。可知最重要的

6、信息在第一段，故填In the first paragraph.。 （3）根据A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.A feature article is an in-depth（深人的） report on an event or a person.Another kind of article is an opinion article.可知讲了新闻文章、专题文章和观点文章，一共3种文章，故填Three. /3.。 （4）根据全文可知主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么

7、，故填Tips for reading an English newspaper.。 （5）根据They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You dont have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisem

8、ents are useful and which are not.可知它们可以提供有关产品、地点、食物或工作的有用信息。记住人们做广告是为了卖给你东西。你不必做广告告诉你做的每件事。你应该足够挑剔，判断哪些广告有用，哪些不有用，故填I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The Shanghai Disney Resort

9、is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. Fo

10、r 60 years, it has been the main entry（人口） of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue. On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug a

11、nd take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickeys Story-book Express（专列）. There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy

12、 themselves.（1）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? （不超过8个词） （2）When will visitors see firework shows? （不超过2个词） （3）Whats the best title for the passage? （不超过3个词） 【答案】 （1）Because they think there should be something new.（2）At night.（3）The Mickey Avenue. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。 （1）根据Howev

13、er, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西，故填Because they think there should be something new.。 （2）根据There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有烟火，故填At night.。 （3）根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅

14、读短文，完成表格 Have you read any books by Washington Irving？Now I will tell you a story written by him. The name of the story is Rip Van Winkle, and it is also the name of the hero in this story. There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. Da

15、me Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued （说话尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice. There is a scene that can describe how Rip Van Winkle and his dog feel in front of Dame Van Winkle: Rip had just one way of replying to his wifes talk: he only put his head ba

16、ck on his shoulders, looked up toward heaven, and said nothing. . . True, in the woods, Woof was as brave as an honorable dog should be， but as soon as Woof entered the house, his head bent low, his tail lay on the ground or curled between his legs. He went around the house with a guilty look, watch

17、ing Dame Van Winkle out of the corner of his eyes, ready to run from the room at the slightest sign of her displeasure. This was the time when England ruled America. One day, Rip Van Winkle went into the mountain with his dog for an escape of his wife. He drank something given by some strangers and

18、fell asleep. That was 20 years! His wife died and America got freedom from England, and I think thats what the story wants to tell us: both the poor mans independence and nations independence. Why does Irvings story attract people? Because he wrote so vividly（生动地）. That sets me thinking: How he obse

19、rved things so carefully? If you read through this story, you cant help smiling or laughing from time to time!（1）Rip Van WinkleWriter_Number of charactersMain description of Rips wifeThemeReasons for its beauty【答案】（1）Washington Irving；threeDame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued womanboth the poor mans i

20、ndependenceBecause he wrote so vividly.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍美国作家华盛顿欧文的小说瑞普凡温克的故事情节、人物、主题以及吸引人的原因等。（1）writer意为作者，在第一句话中Have you read any books by Washington Irving？可以找到。by表示“被”，其后常常是作者的名字。所以答案是Washington Irving。（2）Number of characters人物数量，根据第一段There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and

21、 his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. 可知小说中有三个人物，即：瑞普温克；他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。故答案为 three。（3）Main description of Rips wife对瑞普妻子的主要描写，根据第一段Dame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued （说话尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice.可知，她是一个泼妇，瑞普和他们的狗都害怕她，甚至害怕她的声音。所以

22、答案为Dame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued woman.（4）theme主题，倒数第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表达，所以冒号后面的：s independence就是答案。（5）Reasons for its beauty（小说）漂亮的原因，根据最后一段首句Why does Irving可以判断attract（吸引）为同意表达，所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.（因为他写的栩栩如生）是答案。【点评】阅读表达首先要弄清楚文章的题材，结构，然后根据表格的要求在文中找到关键字，

23、答案一定在关键字周围。4补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. _ A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth

24、s green vegetation （植被）. They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. _Thats about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest. The growth mainly came from Chinas forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, sinc

25、e 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. _ _Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual （虚拟

26、的） trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. _A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to th

27、e study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of greening the world.【答案】 F；C；E；B；A 5陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼（chocolate crunchies）

28、的制作方法。请你帮她从A-E中选择相应的图片，填入各个步骤中，完成PPT演示文稿。Ingredients200g dark chocolate50g butter4 spoons of cornflakes （玉米片） 50g honeyInstructions_ Step1. Break the dark chocolate into small pieces. Put them into a saucepan._ Step2. Add the butter and honey （sugar is also OK）._ Step3. Heat gently until the mixture is smooth. Stir （搅动） the mixture while it is heating. Do