1、人教版英语八年级下册unit1unit3 知识同步测试题含答案Unit 1一单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)( )1You look terrible! Whats the matter _ you?A. with B. on C. atD. to( )2. My grandpa isnt _ at the moment, so I have to stay at home to take care of him.A. feel wellB. feeling wellC. feeling goodD. feel good ( )3. I think I should keep o
2、n the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing ( )4. He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A. about B. of C. out D. over ( )5. The cat is . You should take it to an animal hospital. A. dead B. death C. dying D. died ( )6. Its important for us _ in good health.A. keep B. ke
3、eping C. to keepD. keeps( )7. The book is _, but I dont have enough money _it.A. enough interesting; to buyB. interesting enough; to buyC. interesting enough; buyingD. enough interesting; buying( )8. - Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little nervous. - Believe in .Youre the best in our club. A.
4、 herself B. myselfC. yourself D. himself( )9. -Can I help you, boy?-Yes. There is wrong with my bike.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )10. James used to _the guitar, but now he is used to _soccer.A. play, playB. play; playingC. playing;playD. playing;playing( )11. The little girl k
5、nows only a little English, but she can sing _English songs.A. little B. fewC. a few D. a little( )12.Please dont be angry with him. He is only a child.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six-year-oldD. six year old( )13. If you climb a mountain, you may have problems _.A. breatheB. breathingC. to br
6、eatheD. breathes( )14. He didnt go to the cinema not the weather, but he didnt want to see the film.A. because of; becauseB. because; because ofC. because; becauseD. because of; because of( )15. Mr. Wang agreed _us without thinking twice. How kind he is!A. to helpB. helpC. helping D. helps ( )16. Al
7、l the people wanted to know _happened to the boy.A. how B. whatC. which D. why ( )17. We got to the station just _to catch the last train.A. at timesB. for timeC. in timeD. some times( )18. Ill go to the park if it .A.wont rain B.dont rain C.rainsD.doesnt rain( )19.Why is the cat on the table?She ju
8、mped it from the floor.A. outsideB. inside C. intoD. onto( )20.You shouldnt make mistakes .A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way D. at the same way二完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) AStuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart
9、was playing basketball 21 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 22 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 23 that there were ways
10、he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent 24 . When Stuarts leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 25 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that h
11、e enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 26 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 27 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 28 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about
12、 basketball. So you can also 29 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 30 you can find new things to do. 21. A. until B. when C. after D. where22. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look23. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found24. A. goo
13、d B. bad C. better D. worse25. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So26. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in27. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much28. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong29. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like30. A. On the way B. By the way C. In a w
14、ay D. In this way三阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) A Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go
15、 upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do
16、it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “
17、You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”31. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because . A. he liked the delicious food B. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepers D. he was helpful to their b
18、usiness32. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs. C. He felt tired. D. All above are right. 33. Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise. B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head. C. The
19、 doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die. B Its important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because its good for people, both the young
20、 and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.34. Tofu is good for _.A. young people B. old
21、 people C. young and old people D. students35. Why do people have milk?A. It,s delicious. B. Its a kind of drink.C. Its bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.36. You should have milk .A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week37. The passage mainly tells us_.A. how
22、 to keep healthy B. what health isC. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofuCDo you like traveling? Its a very good activity. When you are tired of your work and when you can get a holiday, you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of oth
23、er cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends with them. If you do so, you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health. As a result, you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks
24、waiting for you. But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a bad accident, you just sit in and waste your time. Whats more, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and m
25、ay catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.Therefore, when you are going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Sec
26、ondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do this, youll surely enjoy your travel and avoid any unnecessary trouble.38In the passage, the author suggests that you should _ for a holiday. A. go
27、 to the country B. go to all the other citiesC. go somewhere beautifulD. go nowhere39. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. You may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip.B. You may get ill on a trip.C. Its necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel.D. You will have to spend
28、 a lot of money on a bus or in a car.40. What should you do to have a good trip? A. Be careful enough. B. Have a holiday with a good friend. C. Have clear information about the weather .D. All of the above.四用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)1. He was tired so he (lie) down and had a rest. 2. When she saw an old
29、 woman(lie)on the side of the road, she called 120 at once. 3. At that time the young man only thought about (save)a life. 4. People begin to realize the (important)of the body health. 5. We havent made the (decide)about where to go on vacation. 6.The _(dead) of the little cat made her sister very s
30、ad.7. We should give up bad (habit).8. We can kept on_(swim) for 2 hours.9. After swimming, you may get _(sunburn) if you dont use sun cream.10. This means_(be) in a difficult situation.五完成句子(每空0.5分,共15分)1. 如果你牙疼,你应该去看牙医并且拍X光片。If you have a _, you should see a _and get an X-ray.2. 我们的环境因为垃圾分类变得更好。Our living environment has become better _ _garbage sorting.3. 这块石头如此重, 以至于我无法搬动它。The stone isheavyI cant move it. 4. 昨天打篮球时, 托尼被球击中了。Tony_ _ by a ba
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