1、Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-69151. When will the job start?A. In May 2016. B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016. D. In September 2017.2. Who is more likely to get the job?A. Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, chil
2、drens basketball team coach.C. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. Michael. B. Jorge.C. Gauri. D. Gary.【答案】1. C 2. C 3.
3、 B【解析】试题分析:本文是一则招聘广告,招聘篮球数据记录员。文章中对这份工作的具体要求进行了详细地说明。视频【1题详解】B 细节理解题。根据文章第一句The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.可知篮球联赛在2016年秋季开始,选项中只有B项是2016年秋季9月份。故B项正确。【2题详解】C 推理判断题。根据Good computer skills Available eve
4、nings and weekends Knowing basketball rules and statistics可知这些工作要求擅长电脑,晚上或周末有空,了解篮球规则以及数据。稀有C项中的Ted符合这些要求。故C项正确。【3题详解】A 细节理解题。根据题干中的in Rockville 可知条件是在Rockville这个地方。根据文章中 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589,可知可以联系Jorge。故A项正确。考点:考查广告布告类阅读BWhen I came to Cincinnati as an au pair
5、(家庭打工留学生), a lot of things there were different from what I knew. My host family lived in a huge house I could only describe as a castleIn Germany I had lived in a small apartment together with my mom. Soon I found out that the was actually rather small in our neighborhood.Everybody there was very f
6、riendly and polite. They greeted you when they were walking by at least 3 feet away from you. They must not have seen a German au pair before, for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany. I enjoyed answering their various strange questions. I made a lot of friends and I start
7、ed to hang out with them.Of course, there were a number of new things, and it took me the whole year to find them all out. I never got homesick. Perhaps it was because I did not have too many negative experiences and felt loved and welcomed there.However, I hadundergonesome painful experiences back
8、in Germany. I was frustrated by the way people would run me over and not even say Sorry. Taking up my studies at the TU-Dresden, I felt lonely. Everybody here seemed to be withdrawn(离群的) and I missed everything I had in Cincinnati. Germany was so cold. I found it so much harder to make new friends.
9、After six months I got a roommate and only two good friends. I also flew back to Cincinnati several times for long periods. I felt that without those visits I was not able to make it.Now I am over this German culture shock. It almost took me an entire year. I am still going back and forward between
10、Dresden and Cincinnati four times a year.4. When the author lived in Cincinnati, _.A. she lived in a real castleB. some people were not very kind to herC. many people were curious about her motherlandD. she lived in the biggest house in the neighborhood5. In the opinion of the author, life in Cincin
11、nati was_.A. wonderful B. hardC. painful D. strange6. The underlined word undergone in Paragraph 4 probably means_A. welcomed B. acceptedC. expected D. suffered7. What is the best title for this passage?A. University life in Germany B. My culture shock experiencesC. Advantages of living in USA D. Ho
12、w to be an au pair in USA【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个德国女孩在美国辛辛那提市做家庭打工留学生的经历以及这种经历对她以后的生活产生的影响。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第三句for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany.(因为我遇到的多数人问我各种各样关于德国的问题。)可知,在辛辛那提人们对她的祖国德国充满好奇。故选C。【5题详解】从文中第二段中的friendly,polite,enjoyed等词及第三段中的never got
13、 homesick等可推测,作者在Cincinnati的生活是很愉快的。故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段的语境可知,作者回到德国后感觉不是很愉快,所以她“遭遇”了一段痛苦的经历。故选D。【7题详解】标题归纳题。通读全文,可知本文主要讲述的是一个德国女孩在美国的辛辛那提市做家庭打工留学生后回到德国所经历的文化冲击,再结合最后一段提到这种culture shock,故选B。CHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or
14、checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the
15、spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using
16、his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage
17、your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social
18、skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have be
19、en lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.8. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by st
20、udents.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.9. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will ca
21、use the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.10. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive. B. Opposed.C. Optimistic. D. Objective.11. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. Peopl
22、e addicted to phubbing.C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的的是低头看手机给我们社会带来的巨大影响和破坏。它也会让你失去生命。有很多关于phubbers(低头族)的报告,他们死于事故,并且在光天化日之下被抢了他们的手机。【8题详解】根据第二段最后一句可知,该卡通片中这一连串的事件都在告诉我们低头看手机给我们社会带来的巨大影响和破坏。所以作者提到此短片的目的在于此。【9题详解】细节理解题。
23、根据第三段尾句Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,和第三句Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,可知B是正确的。第四段第二句Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知A和D是对
24、的,C言过其实,故选C。【10题详解】从作者提供的卡通视频和后面提到的各种后果可知,作者是反对低头族的。故选B。【11题详解】文中作者详细叙述了低头族给人们的生活带来危险。接着应该介绍了为了消除这些危险。根据排除法,根据A、B、D在文中都已谈论过,下面应该告诉我们减少危害的措施了。DYoungerstudentsexperience school bullying (欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female peers, a survey found.It
25、also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies on campus every day. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children
26、from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a childs personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust oth
27、ers,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their own life.”In recent years,bullyingon Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent
28、incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijings Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.The SupremePeoplesProcuratorate (最高人民检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullyin
29、g in 2016. Meanwhile, there was a notable increase in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.Zhou came upwithsome ways to solve the problem, including boosting communication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in their childrens educational experience, as their presenc
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