最新初中英语副词知识点及练习.docx

1、最新初中英语副词知识点及练习初中英语副词知识点及练习 副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式.但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词(除 early )须用 more 和 most .hard harder hardestfast faster fastestearly earlier earliestmuch more mostwarmly more warmly most warmly单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的,最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的.near nearer nearesthard harder hardest多音节副词的比

2、较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的. 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的.warmlymore warmlymost warmlysuccessfully more successfully most successfully有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的.well-better - best little - less - leastMuch- more - most badly - worse - worstfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样. 最高级形式句中 the 可

3、以省略.He works harder than I.他比我工作努力.Lucy gets up earlier than Lili.露西比丽丽起床早.He runs fastest in our class.他在我们班跑地最快.He dives deeper than his teammates.他比他的队员潜水深.Its true that he speak English more fluently than any of us.他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好.Our school team play football best in our region.我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的

4、.初中英语副词知识点：副词的分类来源：52求学网 发布时间：2014-05-20 初中英语副词知识点：副词的分类1、 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2、 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywher

5、e, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3、方式副词:carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4、 程度副词,放在被修饰词之前:much,little, very,

6、rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5、 疑问副词,一般放在句首：how, when, where, why.6、关系副词,一般放在句首：when, where, why.7、连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.初中英语副词知识点：副词的基本用法来源：52求学网 发布时间：2014-05-20 初中英语副词知识点：副词的基本用法副词在句中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子. 修饰动词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式

7、、频度等.一般位于动词之后,如果动词有宾语,则要位于宾语之后.频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前.例如：He arrived only yesterday. 他是昨天才到的.There were clothes lying here and there on the floor. 地板上到处都是衣服.I have been terribly worried about you all day. 我一整天都非常为你担心.She plays the piano very well. 她钢琴弹得很好.The boy is always asking his parents for

8、 money. 那个男孩老是向他父母要钱.She never goes to the cinema. 她向来不看电影. 修饰形容词、副词、介词短语,一般前置,只有enough例外,需要后置.例如：She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快.Youve done rather badly in the test. 你考得够糟糕的.The wind was right in our faces. 风迎面吹来.This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄.He didnt run fast enough to

9、 catch the train. 他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车. 用作表语,多为与介词同形的副词和表示方位的副词.例如：Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?有人在家吗?Father is away. 父亲离家在外.I am downstairs and my brother is upstairs. 我住楼下,我哥哥住楼上.My friend is still abroad. 我的朋友还在国外. 少数表示地点或时间的副词还可用作定语,一般位于名词之后.例如：I hope youll enjoy your stay here. 希望你在这里过得愉快.I met a friend of mi

10、ne on my way home. 在我回家的路上,我碰到一位朋友.What did you think of the meeting yesterday? 你觉得昨天的会开得怎样?初中英语副词知识点：副词的位置来源：52求学网 发布时间：2014-05-20 初中英语副词知识点：副词的位置. 副词修饰动词时,通常可以放在句首、句中或句末.如：Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) 通常我晚上做家庭作业.I often get up at six. (句中) 我常在6点起床.Please speak slowly. (句末) 请慢慢说.注意

11、：频度副词通常置于系动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前.例如： Mary is always late for the meeting.?玛丽开会老是迟到.We must always remember our friends.我们必须牢记我们的朋友.I have never been to London. 我从未去过伦敦.My mother often does morning exercises in the morning.我妈妈经常在早上做早操. 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面,但也有例外.如：These flowers are quite beautiful

12、. (在形容词前) 这些花相当漂亮.He works very hard. (在副词前)他工作很努力.She is old enough to go to school. (在形容词后)她已到了上学的年龄.注意：A.副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.例如：(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much.B.副词enough应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可.例如：The boy is old enough to go to school.这个男孩到上学的年龄了.I know him

13、well enough.我非常了解他.He didnt get up early enough to catch the early bus.他起床不够早,没有赶上早班车.C. 注意顺序：quite/rather a good player=a very good player.一个相当不错的球员. 按一般规则,如果有几个时间状语,单位大的应放在单位小的后面.如：The film will begin at seven oclock this evening. 电影今晚7点开演.I was born at two oclock on the morning of May15. 按一般规则, 既

14、有地点状语又有时间状语时,地点状语应放在时间状语之前.如：We had a meeting in the classroom yesterday afternoon. 我们昨天下午在教室开了一个会.He watched TV at home last night. 他昨晚在家看电视.初中英语副词知识点强化练习来源：52求学网 发布时间：2014-05-20 初中英语副词知识点强化练习1. The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.A. as faster as B. so fast thanC. so faster as D. as fa

15、st as2. The students are _ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty.A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most3.This year they have produced _ grain_ they did last year.A. as less, as B. as few, asC. less, than D. fewer, than4. - Can I help you? - Well, Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. so B. much C. very D. too5. - Excuse me, is this Mr Browns office? -Im sorry, but Mr Brown_ works here. He left about three weeks ago.A. not now B. no more