1、6scenery_ n 风景;景色7shoot_ vt. (shot, shot) 射杀8journey n. 旅程9train vt. 训练10seaside n. 海滨第六屏听写 11frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓12interview n. 面试;面谈13interviewer n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者14event n. 事件15exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的第七屏听写16downtown adj. 商业区的;市中心的17ceremony_ n. 仪式18midnight n. 半夜19apartment n. (美)公寓;单元住宅20rail n. 铁轨第八
2、屏听写21get_on 上(车、船等) 22get_off 下(车、船等) 23get_into 上(车) 24get_out_of 下(车) 25take_off (飞机)起飞第九屏听写26be_short_for 是的缩写/简称27not_._any_more 不再28out_of_date 过时29refer_to 指的是二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.helicopter n直升飞机2.motorbike n. 摩托车3.cassette n. 录音带4.diamond n. 钻石5.soil n. 土壤6
3、.stadium n 运动场;7.kindergarten n. 幼儿园8.cartoon n. 卡通;9.vacuum n. 真空;10.track n. 轨道11.souvenir n. 纪念品.写其形(汉译英)1.midnight n半夜2.seaside n. 海滨3.apartment n. (美)公寓;4.rail n. 铁轨5.downtown adj. 商业区的;核心单词练通1.Many worldwide important events (事件) are often broadcast live so that people can feel the spirit of t
4、he occasion.2.The guests invited to the opening ceremony (仪式) were mainly the famous businessmen of the local enterprises.3.The experts (专家) from the university said they had done enough research on this matter.4.I live by the sea, so I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery (风景) of the sea.5
5、.Some trees can survive a long time without water, such as those trees growing in the desert (沙漠)6.Many animals including dogs can be trained (训练) to help the disabled.7.Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I wished them a safe journey (旅程)拓展单词用活记全记牢1.distance n距离distant adj.遥远的2.abandoned adj.被遗
6、弃的abandon vt.遗弃;抛弃3.product n产品produce vt.生产 n农产品production n生产;产量4.shoot vt.射杀shot n射击;枪声5.frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.害怕的fright n惊吓;害怕6.interview n&v.面试;面谈interviewer n(面试时的)主考官;面谈者interviewee n参加面试者;接受采访者7.exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪exhausti
7、on n疲惫用准用活1.This abandoned boy was abandoning himself to taking drugs.(abandon)2.In the interview her fluent English leaves a deep impression on the interviewer.(interview)3.The medicine the factory produced had many side effects, which proved that the product was harmful. Therefore, the factory sto
8、pped its production.(product)4.Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her to death. Whenever she thought of it, she was trembling with fright.(fright)5.The long cycle ride exhausted my aunt. On arriving home, she was so exhausted that she went to bed a
9、nd fell asleep immediately. The cycle ride was really exhausting.(exhaust)1.“旅行”名词大观园journey旅行;旅程travel 旅行;游记trip (短途)旅行,远足tour 周游;参观访问voyage 海上旅行;太空旅行2.别样“风景”scenery n风景;scene n. 场景;风景view n. 景色,风景sights n. 风景,名胜landscape n. 风景,景色outlook n. 景色,风光3.inter开头高频词一览interview n&v.面试;Internet n. 因特网interna
10、tional adj. 国际的interval n. 间隔,间歇interpret v. 解释,说明interrupt v. 打断(某人的)讲话(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.get_on/off上/下(车、船等)2.take_off (飞机)起飞;脱掉;休假;开始成功3.at_a_speed_of 以的速度4.in_the_1930s 在20世纪30年代5.more_than 多于,不仅仅6.for_the_first_time 首次;第一次Last month I made a journey to Jilin.First I got_on a bus.Afte
11、r more_than three hours, I got_off the bus at Jinan and then I went to the airport by taxi. One hour later, the plane took_off and it flew at_a_speed_of 900 kilometres an hour. After a twohour flight, I arrived in Changchun and my cousin picked me up at the airport.第二组1.out_of_date过时2.be_short_for 是
12、的缩写/简称3.refer_to 指的是;查阅;涉及4.get_into 上(车);进入;陷入5.get_out_of 下(车);出去;逃避6.not_._any_more 不再The girl together with her good friend got_into a car to the town because she thought her old shoes were out_of_date and she didnt want to wear them any_more. After they arrived at the town, they got_into a stor
13、e. Finally she bought a pair of new shoes.1.“v.off”短语集汇take off(飞机)起飞cut off切断give off 放出 put off 推迟,拖延pay off 还清;回报 show off 炫耀2.“out ofn.”短语集锦out of date过时out of order出故障,杂乱的out of danger 脱离危险的 out of work 失业的out of control 失控 out of shape 变形(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.What do you think the ce
14、ntral part of the country is like?你认为这个国家的中心部分是什么样子的?do you think是插入语,其后要用陈述语序。你认为我这部手机是在哪里买的?Where_do_you_think I bought this mobile phone?2.And what a ride!多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊!what引导省略形式的感叹句。唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊!(2017全国卷书面表达) What_an_important_role_Tang_Poetry_plays in Chinese culture!3.Would you mind showi
15、ng me your ticket?/Would you mind if I saw your ticket?请出示你的票好吗?Would you mind .?后面接名词、代词、动名词以及if引导的从句。外面太吵了,你介意我关上门吗?It is too noisy outside. Would_you_mind_my_closing/if_I_closed the door?考点新组合阅读微技能In winter vacation, my parents and I decided to visit the sea in Hainan. This was our first longdist
16、ance train ride. We got on the train at midnight. We spent a whole day getting there, and we were exhausted but excited. We bought a map to refer to. The scenery there is very beautiful including blue sky, white clouds and beautiful sea. We had never seen _ beautiful scenery before. What a ride! Wou
17、ld you mind sharing the delightful experience with me?1.用形容词短语作状语改写句。We spent a whole day getting there, exhausted_but_excited. 2.处refer to意为查阅,其后直接接词典、工具书等。3.处应填入的正确选项为_A_。A.suchBsoCveryDmuch1.distance n距离;远方vt.与疏远(1)in the distance 在远处;在远方at/from a distance 稍远处;隔一段距离at a distance of 在距的地方keep ones
18、 distance from . keep . at a distance 与保持距离/疏远(2)distant adj. 遥远的;冷淡的be distant from 离遥远be distant towards sb. 对某人冷淡多角练透 单句语法填空The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they dont feel distant.(distance)Farther i
19、n the distance, I could enjoy the view of snowy mountains.(2015浙江高考) 补全句子It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept_everyone_at_a_distance.很难搞懂她,因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。The waterfall can be seen in_the_distance,_and its sound may be heard at_a_distance_of two miles.这个瀑布在远处就可以看到,它的声音可以在两英里外听
20、到。2scenery n风景;辨析比较scenery, scene, sight, viewscenery不可数名词,指某地(总的)自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色scene可数名词,指展现在眼前的或某一特定环境中的情景,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。也可以指现场或戏剧中的一幕sight特指眼前看到的景观,多指人工的事物;表示“名胜,风景”时,必须要用复数sightsview常指从远处或高处看到的景色 选词填空(用scenery, scene, view和sight完成语段)People like to enjoy the beautiful scenery during the holid
21、ays. If you travel in festivals, it may be very crowded in some historic sights. Standing on the top of the hill, you can have a better view. Seeing the happy scene of children playing around you, you will be full of joy.3get on上(车、船等);进展,进行;相处;继续进行下去get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车);get on/along (well)
22、with 进展(顺利);与相处(得好)get across 讲清楚;被理解get down to 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词)题点全练 用适当的介、副词填空He isnt good at talking but he gets on/along well with other people.After getting off the train, we got into the car and headed for the airport. There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are pu
23、tting together an ad campaign.Its time that I got down to thinking about my future.On getting on the bus, I found all the seats were taken.4refer to指的是;提到;涉及;参考;查阅练牢基点写出下列句中refer to的含义If you dont know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.查阅Your notes are excellent materials
24、 to refer to when you are studying for a test.参考We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again.提到The new law does not refer to land used for farming.涉及系统考点(1)refer . to . 把提交处理refer to . as . 把称作(2)reference n. 提及;in/with reference to 关于练通重点 单句语法填空/补全句子The textbooks and dict
25、ionaries can be used as reference (refer) books while the magazines serve as reading materials.People who work in offices are usually referred_to_as “white collar workers”在办公室工作的人通常被称作“白领”。In/With_reference_to your question about cost, the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.关于你询问的价格,那部电影的票价是每张35元
26、。名师指津refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写“r”,再加上“ed”或“ing”。类似的词还有prefer。一言串记refer to, look upDont always refer to the dictionary when coming across new words. Only if a word is very important can you look it up in your dictionary.当遇到生词时不要总是查词典,只有当一个单词非常重要时,你才可以在词典中查一下。5感叹句And what_a_ride!本句是一个省略式的感叹句。其完整的形式是:An
27、d what a ride it was!感叹句一般由what和how引出,what与名词连用构成感叹句,how与形容词或副词连用构成感叹句。(1)Whata/anadj.单数可数名词(主语谓语)!(2)Whatadj.不可数名词或可数名词复数(主语谓语)!(3)Howadj./adv.(主语谓语)!(4)Howadj.a/an单数可数名词(主语谓语)! 选词填空(what/how)What a good girl she is!What fine weather it is!What lovely wild animals we saw during our tour in Australi
28、a!How excited we were at the news that our national women volleyball team had won the gold medal in the Olympic Games! 同义句改写What a diligent student he is!(用how改写)How_diligent_a_student_he_is!6Would you mind .?Would_you_mind_showing me your ticket?/Would_you_mind_if I saw your ticket?(1)Would/Do you mindone (宾格)/onesdo
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