精品解析江苏省淮安市中考英语试题原卷版Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A. busy B. strict C. healthy D. generous5.-Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt6._ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. At B. In C. On D. With7.-What is your mother doing, Li

2、nda?-She _dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooking8.Those young firemen were brave enough to _ the fire in the forest.A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out9.-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- _ amazing it is!A. What an B. How a C

3、. What D. How10.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _ arent.A. another B. the other C. others D. the others11.Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how long B. how much C. how far D. how often12.The charities have helped more childre

4、n with the money _ people raise.A. who B. what C. where D. which13.Excuse me, could you tell me _?A. when he was born B. how far is it from hereC. what does he look like D. where he leaves for yesterday14.-Where are the teachers now? - In the meeting room. They _ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have b

5、egun B. have been on C. have had D. have been held15.- You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid youll be too tired. Remember _.-Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work. B. you cant burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the worm D. practice makes

6、perfect. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianists concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their _16_, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to _17_ them.It was the boys first time t

7、o come to the hall. He thought it was a good _18_ for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He _19_ and walked around. He walked _20_ a door marked NO ADMITTANCE（禁止入内）.When the hall lights dimmed （变暗） , the _21_ would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was _

8、22_. The mother was _23_ worried at that at the moment that tears （眼泪） were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on （聚焦于） the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was _24_ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star _25_ he did at hom

9、e. At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and _26_ in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keep playing. He leaned over （俯身） and began filling in a bass part （低音） with his left _27_, then added a running obbligato （伴奏） with his right hand. They played the piano together _28_. The old

10、 pianist and the young novice （初学者） changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience （观众） stood up and _29_ them. An artists achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills _30_ his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. f

11、eed C. notice D. search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over21. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D.

12、 surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so. 阅读理解阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ATher

13、e were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. The rose proudly said, It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest. Then the rose looked at a cactus （仙人掌） and said, Look at that ugly pla

14、nt full of thorns（刺）! What a proud flower! thought the trees.As the days passed. the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor !The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, God did not creat

15、e any form of life without a purpose. Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）.One day the rose saw birds put their beaks （喙） into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree expla

16、ined that the birds were getting water from the cactus.The cactus has water? asked the rose.Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cact

17、us kindly agreed.The rose learned a lesson and never judged （评价） anyone by their appearance again.31. At first, _ thought the cactus was ugly.A. the rose B. the pine tree C. the birds D. the thorns32. The red rose began to wilt because _.A. the birds could fly B. spring cameC. there was no rain D. t

18、he cactus got angry33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _.A. get water B. eat food C. offer help D. tell secrets34. From the passage, we know the cactus was _.A. rude B. kind C. selfish D. careless35. From the story, we know_.A. the pine tree didnt think the red rose was beautifulB. the

19、red rose never said bad words about othersC. the cactus refused to help the birdsD. the red rose realized she was wrong at lastBShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets

20、.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday（open to close）WeekendNight（3 p.m. to 10 p.m.Adult* （Ages 19 to 60）$48$55$34Young Man * （Ages 18. under）$37$41Child （46cm tall &. under）FREECollege StudentCollege ID （证件 ） needed$38$49Soldier （Active Duty ID needed）Elders* （ Ages 60 to 69）Super Elders* （Ages 70+）* proof （

21、证明） of age neededLift HoursMonday - Friday: 9 a.m. 10 p.m. Weekend: 8 a.m. 10 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon 5 p.m.36. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _.A. skiing B. walking C. climbing D. riding37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning they will p

22、ay _.A. $41 B. $48 C. $37 D. $7438. As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _.A. college name B. college ID C. phone number D. Active Duty ID39. Tourists take the lift at _ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m. B. 4 p.m. C. 9 a.m. D. 10 p.m.4

23、0. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B. Tourists cant take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning .C. A soldier shouldnt pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.D. People aged over 70 are a

24、lso welcome to Shawneen Mountain.CThe Garbage （垃圾） Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills （填埋场） , the places where cities bury

25、（填埋） their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising

26、 to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bot

27、tles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular（普通的） garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to peoples he

28、alth and the environment. They shouldnt go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of th

29、e landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.41. The Garbage Project started at the University of A