高考英语语法代词考点专项练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、either两者之一，但后半句里的“any useful suggestions”与否定连用；all与none指三个或三个以上，与前面的“two reports”不相一致。5. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. It B. them C. her D. that考查it的用法。句意为“这两个女孩长得很相似，不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语，代指“to tell one from the other”。6. We have var

2、ious summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _based on your own interests.A. Either B. each C. one D. it考查不定代词one的用法。句意为“在你们的假期里，我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营，你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词，表泛指，相当于“a/an + 单数名词”。这里泛指某个summer camp夏令营。7.Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _ almost

3、an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. itself D. herself考查反身代词的用法。句意为“令人惊叹的是，Susan美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面，就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautiful hair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。8.Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _ else.A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere考查代词。句意为“人们喜爱

4、幽默，所以，在谈话中或者别的什么地方的幽默都受人欢迎。”疑问副词anywhere与else连用，表示（除了in conversation的）其他任何地方，表示场合的。而anything和something是表示超越场合的事物。9. There is _ in his words. We should have a try.A. Something B. anything C.nothing D.everything句意为“他的话有些道理，我们应该试一试。”something 不简单的事,可观的成绩,有些地位的人。10.Silly me! I forget what my luggage loo

5、ks like.What do you think of _ over there?A. the one B. this C.it D.that考查指示代词的用法。句意为“我真傻！想不起来自己的行李是什么样子的。你看看那边的是不是你的？”指示代词that指时间与空间上较远的事物，over there交代了空间上的远距离。this指时间与空间上较近的事物，the one和it都特指前面曾经交代过的事物。11. Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? _ one?A.Other B.Every C.Another D.

6、More考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意为“亲爱的，可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来？还要吃一块？”A.Other B.Every another 与数词连用时，数词放在another的后面，如another three chairs; other和more与数词连用时，数词放在它们的前面，如one more apple, two other boys。12. I knew that _ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. Something B. anything C. e

7、verything D.nothing句意为“我知道没有什么能够阻止他；他决不会放弃做一名导演的念头。”根据后面“never give up”可知前面相应地也要用否定性的不定代词nothing。13. Would you like tea or coffee?_, thank you. Ive just had some water.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither考查不定代词。句意为“你是想喝茶还是咖啡？谢谢你，都不想喝。我刚才已经喝了水了。”通过后面“Ive just had some water”可以判定是拒绝tea 和coffee。neither“

8、两者中哪个都不”，其所指范围是两个人或物；either表示“两者中的任何一个”；both“两个都”，修饰可数名词，统指两者；any用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。14.Why dont you bring _ to his attention that youre too ill to work on?A. that B.it C.his D.himB考查代词it作形式宾语的用法。句意为“为什么你不让他注意到你病得太严重了以至于不能工作？”it作形式宾语，指代句子后面that引导的宾语从句。15.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you ple

9、ase say _ for me?A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing考点：考查不定代词的辨析句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候，你可以为我说一些好话吗? A.everything 所有的；B. anything 任何事；D nothing 什么也没有C. something表示一些，某些。16.If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _.A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselve

10、s本题考查反身代词主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意，选D。17.You are a team star! Working with_ is really your cup of tea.A. both B. either C. others D. the otherC.本题考查不定代词的用法。句意为“你是球队明星！与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语“ones cup of tea”意为“the type of thing or person that you like”。18.Helping others is a habit,

11、 _ you can learn even at an early age.A. it B. that C. what D. one答案:本题考查代词的用法。句意应为“帮助别人是一种习惯，一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。”空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系，所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句，that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。19. _ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anyt

12、hing B. Nothing C. Everything D. SomethingB.句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。nothing用于句中表示否定意义，而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。20.The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. that B. this C. it D. oneA.所填词用于比较状语从句中，指代句子的主语cost，即指代不可数名词，用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物；it指代“同一物”；one指代

13、“同类中的一个”之意。21.On my desk is a photo that my father took of _ when I was a baby.A. him B. his C. me D. minetake a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。22.Neither side is prepared to talk to _unless we can smooth things over between them.A. others B. the other C. another D. one other不定代词考查。Neither含有“

14、两者都不”之意，一方对应另一方，故用the other指“两者中的另一个”。23.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found _ of them again.A. neither B. either C. each D. all答案 B由“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项，由后面的never表否定，选either，never either是全部否定，相当于neither 。24.To improve the quality of our products, we asked fo

15、r suggestions _ had used the products.A. whatever B. who C. whichever D. which答案A考查关系代词。这儿 _ used the products。是个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，并且指人，所以用whoever.25. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _ name, not case number.A of B as C by D with考察介词方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n（方式）, with+修饰词+ n（工具）.26. _ thats impor

16、tant is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.AOne BAll CEverything DAnything本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。27.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.A. other B. another C. the other D. others

17、答案 B解析 本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.28.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public healthA. what B. thisC. that D. which答案 C解析 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。29.Nine in ten p

18、arents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that答案 D解析 代词代are expected30.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didnt answer _ of them.A. other B. any C. none D. some解析 考查不定代词。所填词与not构成

19、全部否定，四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any，等于none，表全部否定，故选B。31.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I dont have enough money to buy _.A. one B. it C. this D. that32.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _extra stress.A. it B.

20、them C. one D. him答案 A33.Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like _.A.both of them B.either of them C.none of them D.neither of them解析 考查部分否定与全部否定。I didnt like either of them.相当于I liked neither of them.。34.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different

21、 from _ spoken inEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.the one解析 that用来代替前面出现的the English。35.It was hard for him to learn English in a family，in which of the parents spoke the language.A.none B.neither C.both D.each解析 由于hard表示“困难的”，而parents又暗示空格处所填代词应表达的数量概念是“两个”，故空格处用neither表示否定含义。36.To know more about t

22、he British Museum，you can use the Internet or go to the library，or _.A.neither B.some C.all D.both要想了解更多大英博物馆的信息，你可以使用因特网或者去图书馆，或者两种方式都用。both指“两者都”。37.The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.A.little B.much C.some D.none这两个女孩现在相处得很好，她们互相分享很多东西。much作代词时，意为“许多”，而some只是“一些”。3

23、8.Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _ after an injury?A.himself B.him C.itself D.it解析 此处用itself指代人体自身。39.Our neighbors gave_ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _ when it fell from its nest.A.us;it B.us;itself C.ourselves;itself D.ourselves;it昨天我们的邻居给了我们一只雏鸟，这只雏鸟从窝里摔下来时受了伤。第一空给“我们”，应用us；第二空“鸟伤到了自

24、己”，故用反身代词itself。40.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _ four percent.A.any other B.the other C.another D.other经理认为价格不会按高于另外4%的比例上涨。any other表示“中任何其他的”，在同范围中比较，如：China is larger than any other country in Asia.（中国比亚洲的其他任何国家都大。）the other表示“两者中的另一个”，如：I have two dogs.One is white and

25、 the other is black.（我有两条狗。一条是白的，另一条是黑的。）another表示“三者以上的另外，又一个”，后接数词，如：another week（另一周，再一周），another two weeks（另外两周）。other表示“另外的，其他的”，表泛指。41.Could we see each other at 3 oclock this afternoon?Sorry，lets make it _ time.A.others B.the other C.another D.other解析 another day 改天；another time 改个时间。42._ wan

26、ts to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A.Anyone B.The one C.Whoever D.Who解析 本题考查whoever引导的主语从句，相当于anyone who。43.Id like some more cheese.Sorry，theres _ left.A.some B.none C.a little D.few解析 根据答语“Sorry”可知cheese没有了。a little表肯定，意为“有一点”；few表否定，但用来修饰可数名词。44.How do you find your new classmates?Most of them are kind，but _ is so good to me as Bruce.A.none B.no one C.every one D.some one解析 but表示前后语意转折，根据语境应排除C、D两项；no one仅指人，表示泛指；none既指人又指物，用none时要有一定的范围，本题中暗含“none of them”的意思。45.Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?Victoria Street?_ is where the Grand Theatre is.A.Such B.The