英语常用词组Word下载.docx

1、He was angry at being kept waiting.10. be anxious about对担心I was anxious about my sons health.11. apply for申请I have applied to the Consul for the visa.12. take sth. in ones arms把抱在怀里She took a bunch of roses in her arms.13. take up arms拿起武器We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.14. arriv

2、e in/at a place达到某地My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.15. ask （sb.） for sth.向（某人）要某物You shouldnt ask your parents for money any more.16. pay attention to对注意When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.17. be aw

3、ay from远离When you friend is in trouble, dont be away from him/her; instead, you should try your best to help.18. go/run away逃跑Its dangerous! Go/run away immediately.19. beat to death将打死He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.20. go to bed上床休息I was so tired that I went to bed ea

4、rlier than before.21. make the bed铺床You are old enough to make the beds by yourself.22. beg ones pardon请某人再说一遍Sorry I didnt catch it. I beg your pardon.23. begin with以开始The party began with a cheerful song.24. believe in信仰In western countries, many people believe in God.25. belong to属于That Taiwan be

5、longs to China should be unquestionable. 26. do ones best尽最大的努力If you have done your best, then theres nothing to regret.27. had better最好You had better stop smoking.28. blow away吹走The wind blew the heat away.29. take a boat乘船I took a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.30. be born出生He

6、 was born in a wealthy family.31. break away from从脱离，断绝关系We wont say Yes to anyones breaking away from our country.Cant you break away from old habits?32. break down（指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差Our plans have broken down.Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.The engine broke down.His

7、health broke down after the death of his wife.Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.33. break into破门而入His house was broken into last week.34. break off 从中间打断He broke off in the middle of a sentence.Lets break off for an hour and have some tea.The mast broke off.35. break out（指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆

8、发A fire broke out during the night.The quarrel broke out afresh.36. break the rules违反规则Everyone in the group mustnt break the rules.37. break up击碎、驱散The ship was breaking up on the rocks.The gathering broke up in disorder.The police broke up the crowd.38. hold ones breath屏住呼吸He held his breath and s

9、neaked into his room.39. bring down击落、打倒A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.We should bring down the tyrant.40. bring in赚得、赢得（利润）His farms bring （him） in $20000 a year.The program brings in a new fashion.41. bring on导致结果He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.The f

10、ine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.42. bring up抚养She has brought up five children.If children are badly brought up they behave badly.43. build up建立；恢复（身体状况等）He has built up a good business.He went on holiday and soon built up his

11、health.44. burnto the ground把夷为平地The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.45. burn down烧光The house was burnt down.46. burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑On seeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.47. burst into tears突然大哭She suddenly burst into tears.48. be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事We ar

12、e busy preparing for/with the exam.49. call at （a place）拜访某地I called at the tailors a couple of days ago.50. call back回电话I will call back later.51. call for到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.Ill call for you at 6 oclock.The occasion calls for prompt action.People all over the

13、 world call for peace.52. call in请（医生）Please call in a doctor at once.53. call on拜访某人My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home.54. take care of照顾；负责The nurse took good care of the patients.Here, let me take care of the cleaning.These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory

14、.55. care for 担心、关心、想My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself.The elders should care for the younger generation.Would you care for a game of table tennis?56. carry off夺走（生命）；取得（奖励等）The terrible war carried off her fathers life.Tom carried off all the school prizes.57. carry on进行The disc

15、ussion carried on after a short break.58. carry out实施The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible.59. catch fire起火This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.60. catch up with赶上I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.61. changefor把换成The shirt is too big.

16、Can I change for another one. 62. changeinto把变成He changed into his working clothes when he began to work.63. change ones mind改变主意I persuaded him to change his mind.64. check out核对，检查Would you help me to check out the names and numbers.He checked out and left the hotel.65. clear away收拾，整理Please help

17、me to clear away the tea things.66. clear up（指天）晴朗；清理The weather/sky is clearing up.Clear up the desk before you leave the office.67. catch/take cold; have a cold感冒He was absent because he caught cold last night.68. come about产生结果How does it come about half of the class are absent?69. come across碰巧遇

18、到；突然想起I came across this old brooch in a curio shop.The thought came across my mind that we 70. come back回想起来Their names are all coming back to me now.71. come down（指雨）下得很大；（指气温）下降The rain came down in bucketfuls.The temperature came down suddenly.72. come from来自Much of the butter in England comes f

19、rom New Zealand.73. come off脱落The button has come off my coat.74. come on加油Come on! Lets race to the bottom of the hill.75. come out出现；（指花）开放；The stars come out.The flowers are coming out.When will his new book come out?76. come to（指数字）达到The total number of people who attended the conference came to

20、 1000.77. come true（指梦想）实现I hope that my dream will come true one day in the future.78. come up 走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出He came up the hard way.The question hasnt come up yet.79. compare with与比较Compared with education in western countries, China has her own special features.80. compare to把比作Teachers are s

21、ometimes compared to candles.81. connect to 与联系s a railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.82. connect with与联接Where does cooker connect with the gas-pipe?83. be considered as被认为是She is considered as the best teacher in our school.84. consider doing sth.考虑做m considering moving abroad.85. be covered

22、 with被覆盖The ground was covered with heavy snow.86. cut down砍倒Dont cut down the young trees.87. cut off砍掉；截断t cut your fingers off!The enemy had cut off our food supply.89. cut up切碎ll cut up the meat.90. date from起始于The temple dates from over a thousand years ago.91. deal with处理；对付；相处；涉及How do you de

23、al with the difficulties?The man is hard to deal with.The book deals with health problems.92. do a good deed做好事During his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.93. depend on取决于；信任Whether we go to park this weekend depends on the weather.You can always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.It

24、depends on you. Any time is all right for me. 94. devote to把（时间、精力等）专注于Mary Curio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,95. die of死于He dies of a disease. 96. die out绝种Many old customs are gradually dying out.97. be different from与不同The picture on the right is different from the o

25、ne on the left.98. divide up把分开We divided the money up equally.How shall we divide the work up?99. divide into把分成（几部分）The house was divided into two parts.100. do sb. a favor给某人帮忙Would you do me a favor?101. do well in在方面表现好He did well in maths when he was in high school.102. do wrong犯错误，犯罪He was se

26、ntenced three years for his doing wrong.103. dream of梦想I am always dreaming of traveling around the world.104. drop in顺路拜访Some friends dropped in to tea.105. earn ones living挣钱维持生计She earned her living by writing.106. eat up吃光He was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the table.107. have an eff

27、ect on对有影响Her childhood life had a great effect on her later life.108. end up结束（一般是不太好的结果）If you continue stealing you will end up in prison.109. fall asleep入睡He was so tired that he fell asleep very soon.110. fall behind落后He always falls behind when were going uphill.111. fall down摔倒Babies often fa

28、ll down when they are learning to walk.The basket is full of eggs -dont let it fall down.112. fall ill生病He has fallen ill.113. fall in love with与相爱He fell in love with an actress.114. fall off从摔下The daily number of passengers by this line shows a slight falling off.The naughty boy fell off the tree when he reached the bird nest