1、ZKW英语中考命题研究遵义七年级上 Units+59七年级(上)Units 59,遵义中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.we(宾格)_(形容词性物主代词)_(名词性物主代词)_(反身代词)_2interest(形容词)有趣的_(形容词)感兴趣的_3boring(形容词)厌倦的,烦闷的_4fun(形容词)奇怪的,滑稽好笑的_5difficult(名词)_(同义词)_(反义词)_(反义词的副词)_6relax(形容词)轻松的,令人放松的_(形容词)放松的,自在的_7same(反义词)_8week(形容词或副词)每周的(地)_9health(形容词)_(副词)_(形容词的反义词)_10sh
2、ort(反义词)长的_(反义词)高的_11.twelve第十二_二十_第二十_12three十三_三十_第三_第十三_第三十_13sell(名词)_(反义词)_14nine第九_十九_九十_15art(名词)艺术家_16music(名词)音乐家_(形容词)_17science(名词)科学家_(形容词)_18use(形容词)有用的_短语归纳1.玩电脑游戏_2打排/篮球_3看电视_4打乒乓球_5在同一所学校_6思考,思索_7.一双_8生日聚会_9组织学校郊游_10无疑,肯定_11上语文课_12从到_句型再现1.“咱们打篮球吧。”“听起来很好。”_ basketball._.2你早餐喜欢吃什么?_
3、do you _?3“这些袜子多少钱?”“两美元。”_ these socks?_ two dollars.4“有什么可以为您效劳的吗?”“是的,我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。”_?Yes,please.I need a sweater for school.5“我要买两双。”“给你。”Ill take two pairs._.6.“琳达,你的生日是哪天?”“5月2日。”_,Linda?My birthday is _.7“那么艾伦,你多大了?”“十二岁。”So,_,Alan?Im twelve.8这真是个忙碌的学期!祝大家开心。This is a really busy term!_.9“你最喜
4、欢的科目是什么?”“我最喜欢的科目是科学。”_?My favorite subject is science.10“鲍勃为什么喜欢历史?”“因为它很有趣。”_ Bob like history?_.语法结构1.可数名词和不可数名词。2询问价格、日期及时间的特殊疑问句及答语。3基数词和序数词。4一般现在时。话题1.Spending time with friends(与朋友共度时光)2Food(食物)3Shopping(购物)4.Dates(日期)5School subjects(学校科目),遵义五年中考真题演练可数名词及不可数名词()1.(2015遵义24题)Can I help you,ma
5、dam?I want _Atwo boxes of appleBtwo glass of waterCtwo bowls of porridge()2.(2014遵义28题)Mr.Li is always patient to give me _ on how to work out the problem.Aan adviceBmany advicesCsome advice名词所有格及双名词复数()3.(2011遵义21题)The foreigners from the USA like Chinese dishes very much.AplatesBfoodCfruit()4.(201
6、3遵义27题)We got together in _ room to watch The Strongest Voice of China.ATom and Jim BTom and JimsCToms and Jims()5.(2012遵义27题)All the _ in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Amen teacher Bwomen teachersCwomen teacher词汇()6.(2011遵义28题)Is this your _ visit to my
7、 hometown,Zunyi?No.Ive been here for many times.AoneBthe firstCfirst()7.(2012遵义29题)The dish is delicious!Well,at least its as _ as the one I cooked yesterday.AgoodBwellCbetter()8.(2015遵义26题)_ did you come so late to your office this morning?Oh.I felt so sick that I couldnt get up on time.AHowBWhichC
8、Why()9.(2014遵义22题)Without enough money,they could do_nothing_but work hard to get more.Ado something to BonlyCdo nothing besides单词拼写10(2015遵义81题)They are organizing the _(thirtynine)sports meeting of their school.11(2014遵义76题)There will be a composition contest named“My Good Teacher”to celebrate the
9、 _(30) Teachers Day.12(2012遵义77题)I have tried three times,and the teacher asks me to have a _(four)try.13(2011遵义中考)Here are _(tomato)noodles.They smell good!,遵义中考重难点突破辨析ed与ing形容词(interesting/interested,boring/bored,relaxing/relaxed)【考点抢测】1She found an _(有趣的)book in the library.2I dont want to be tir
10、ed to this _(厌烦的)job.3He _(对不感兴趣)that plan,and I didnt bite either.4I have nothing against _(在沙滩上放松)【满分点拨】ved与v.ing的形容词释义如下:ving和ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词,具有形容词的性质。ving的形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人”。ved的形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到”。Its形容词for sb. to do sth.句型中的形容词,要用ing的形容词。注意:修饰人或物的形容词,只是相对来说,并非绝对,如:This boy is
11、too interesting.该句表示这个男孩本身太有意思了。拓展:常见v.ed,v.ing词及词组总结如下:v.ingv.ed相关短语interestingexcitedbe interested in 对感兴趣exciting interestedbe excited about对感到兴奋surprisingsurprisedbe surprised at 对感到惊奇amazingamazedbe amazed at 对感到惊讶embarrassingembarrassedbe embarrassed in 对感到尴尬frustratingfrustratedbe frustrated
12、of 对感到失望thrillingthrilledbe thrilled at 对感到兴奋terrifyingterrifiedbe terrified at/of/with 对感到害怕pleasingpleasedbe pleased with对感到满意frighteningfrightenedbe frightened at/of 对感到害怕tiringtiredbe tired of 对感到厌烦annoyingannoyedbe annoyed with 生某人的气worryingworriedbe worried about 为担心辨析watch,look,see与read【考点抢测】
13、watch seelookread5What did you do last night?I _ TV and _ books.6This is a map of China.Lets _it.7What did you _ just now?I _ two women doctors come out of the house.【满分点拨】watch指“(聚精会神地)看;注视”,如看电视、比赛等看电视watch TVlook强调“看”的动作,作不及物动词看黑板 look at the blackboardsee强调“看”的结果,如看电影、看病等看电影see a filmread指“阅读”,如
14、看书、报刊、杂志等看报纸read the newspaper辨析take,bring,carry与fetch【考点抢测】takecarryfetchbring8Youd better _your homework here tomorrow.9Who can _ some water for me from the village well?10He is _ a big box on his back.11The teacher will _ away your mobile phone if you bring it to school.【满分点拨】take(to)拿去;带去把某物(人)从
15、说话处带到别处,与bring方向相反bring(to)拿来;带来把某物(人)从别处带到说话处carry搬运;提;拿不强调方向,但有负重之意get拿来;取来(fetch)去别处把某物(人)带来,强调动作的往返辨析buy,sell与sale【考点抢测】buysellsale12Her aunt _ a shirt for her yesterday.The skirt looks cool on her.13Grapes _ high this season in Beijing.14The shoes on _ look very nice at Jacks shop.【满分点拨】词汇含义例句图
16、示buyv.买入Money cant buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。buy applessellv.出售,卖出去sell off甩卖,卖掉,出售,通常是降低出售;sell out卖完,售光They sold out all the wheat.他们售完了所有的小麦。The farmeris sellingorangessalen.卖,销售for sale待售on sale出售,上市;廉价出售The new model is not on sale in the shop.这种新款式商店尚未上市。on sale拓展:buy的用法buy(v.)bought(过去式)购买bought(
17、过去分词)购买buy sb.sth.buy sth.for sb.买东西给某人。buy sth.for money买花了多少钱。如:He bought a Tshirt for 20 yuan.他买一件T恤花了二十元。n买卖。如:Its a good buy at that price.这是一笔价钱合算的买卖。How much?句型【考点抢测】(),15., How, many, A honey, B did, C he, buy, D yesterday?, _(),16., How , much, A water do you, need, B?, I need , two, C, _【满
18、分点拨】【辨析】how much与how manyhow many多少修饰可数名词复数how manypeople多少人how much多少修饰不可数名词how much water多少水多少钱相当于How much money注意:how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示,且不用复数。用美元表示价格时,大于一美元时,美元后加s。如:How much is the eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱?Nine yuan.九元。/Nine dollars.九美元。用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。如:How much is one plus o
19、ne?一加一等于多少?拓展:询问价格的常见四种方法这个裙子多少钱?How much is theskirt worth?Whats the price of the skirt?How much doesthe skirt cost?How much is the skirt?一、单项选择。()1.(2015遵义航天中学模拟)The story is _ and all of us are _ in it.Ainterest;interesting Binteresting;interestCinteresting;interested()2.You look ill.You had bett
20、er _ the doctor right now.Aloot atBseeCwatch()3.(2015遵义十二中模拟)The fashionable dresses in the clothing store have been _Abought Bsale Csold out()4._ milk does your mother need,Tom?Two glasses of milk.AWhat BHow CHow much()5.(2015遵义县八中模拟)I often watch some students _ basketball on the playground.Ato pl
21、ay Bplaying Cplay()6.Remember to _ your book to school tomorrow.Afetch Bbring Ctake()7.You see,kevin is writing _ his left hand.Aat Bas Cwith()8.This sentence _ right,please write it down.Afeels Bsounds Ctastes二、单词拼写。1(2015孝感中考改编)To keep _(health),youd better exercise every day and eat more fruit an
22、d vegetables.2(2015铜仁中考)June is the _(six) month of the year.3(2015绥化中考改编)I help my mother with the housework on _(mother) Day.4(2015杭州中考改编)Good morning,boys and _(girl)Lets begin our class.5(2016原创)Is Lang Lang a _(music) or an artist?6The clothes are on _(sell)7The shoes are too big for my _(foot)
23、.,高频话题写作指导与朋友共度时光写作导图从全国近五年中考真题分析与朋友共度时光相关话题的命题特点来看,通常有以下方面的命题角度:1结合初中学习生活,从班级活动、与同学感动瞬间、与同学度过的美好时光、初中毕业留言等角度进行考查。2结合作者亲身经历,从生日聚会、自己一天的生活、参加某种活动等角度进行考查。结合遵义考情,可以预测第二种考查角度几率更大。Mybirthdaythe person youcelebrate withparents;friendshow tocelebratenoodles;birthday cake;sing songs;birthday wishwish to cel
24、ebratebirthday with sb.birthday presents亮点句型速成常用句型:Thanks for staying with me.推荐句型:Thanks for staying with me very much.Thanks for staying with me very much during these days.Thank you very much for staying with me during these days and I do feel happy.常用句型:I blew out the candles.推荐句型:To begin with,
25、I blew out the candles in a breath.I blew out the candles in a breath while Cindy was coming in.(一)开头句1Im glad to receive your letter.(二)中间句2I celebrate it with my parents and friends.3I can get/receive many/lots of presents/gifts.4I still remember that we went to the movies together on Sunday.5Im very happy to go to the cinema with Mike last weekend.(三)结尾句6I really enjoy that we got together during these days.7I hope/wish that I can have a wonderful party with you.典例剖析根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。假如你叫李华,你的美国
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