英语高考情景交际考及试题答案.docx

1、英语高考情景交际考及试题答案【英语】高考情景交际考及试题答案一、单项选择情景交际1 Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry. My laptop is_.It keeps breaking down.Aover the moon Bin the black Con paper Don its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the back盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on it

2、s last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。2-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the matter with you?-Im going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCfelling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案

3、】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲；C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落；D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因

4、为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。3We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.Aa black sheep Ba dark horse Ca green hand Da wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。4 Shall we go for

5、 a drink downstairs? . Will two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not available now BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, Im not available now. 抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I cant make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, its

6、up to you当然，由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知，现在没空，故选A。5If the boss is angry when he comes in， dont tell him about the customers complaints Youll just be _Akilling the fatted calfBseeing the handwriting on the wallChitting your own feet of clayDadding fuel to the fire【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待

7、；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键，本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting

8、 your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。6It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。

9、谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语7- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy no

10、tCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适；B. Why not为何不；C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定；D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿

11、意做的事，根据题意，故选D。8I was going to skate on Sunday, but I cant go now._.AWhat a pity BNo matterCI dont mind DLets make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I dont mind我不介意；D. Lets make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。9The young m

12、an is very excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Dblack sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知， top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。10-I think there may

13、 be another way to handle the housing problem.- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.AI beg to differ BI think otherwise CYou have me there DYou have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me

14、there 你难住我了；you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。11Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论

15、；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。12I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh, _. It wont kill you.Ago ahead Bhold on, pleaseCyoure welcome Dthatll do【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. go ahead吃吧；B. hold on, please请稍等；C. youre welcome不用客气；D. thatll do那行。2. 确定答案：根据后文It wont kill

16、 you.可知，空格处表示“吃吧”，故选A。句意：我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。啊，吃吧，它又不会要你的命。13Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如

17、此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。14Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地

18、!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。15Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matter BGo ahead CForget it DIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际

19、用语。句意：请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。16-Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?-_. He is in the kitchen.ADont worry BHang on a minute CGrab a

20、bite to eat DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：喂，请比尔接电话好吗?稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Dont worry别担心；B. Hang on a minute稍等一下；C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的；D. Its up to you由你决定。根据题意，故选B。17 Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?_. Its better than nothing.ANot really BAbsolutelyCDont

21、mention it DOf course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色，你会感到失落吗？并不完全如此，有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是；B. Absolutely绝对地，完全地；C. Dont mention it不用客气（礼貌用语）；D. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句“Its better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点，而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态，只有Not really符合题意，故选A。18- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked

22、 especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy fault BForget it CExcuse me DNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：-玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。19 We got here on Tuesday afternoon. _ Why

23、didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck! BYou did? CIts no surprise. DNever mind.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我们星期二下午到的。-你到了？你为什么不早点给我打电话呢？A. Good luck!祝你好运；B. You did?你到了；C. Its no surprise毫无悬念；D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知，这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信，用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项，故选B。20Im afraid I cant find the key to the car._ Il

24、l wait for you. We have enough time.AHurry up. BAll right.CIt is up to you. DHold your horses.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气，别冒火。在情景对话中，前一句是担心，所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话，选项D切题。故选D。21Whats your favorite sport?Ski

25、ing._.AI get a kick out of it BI prefer itCI choose it DIm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？滑雪，我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐；B. I prefer it我更喜欢它；C. I choose it我选择它；D. Im used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知，此处没有比较，也没有选择的内容，故A项符合题意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相

26、差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。22(高考新课标全国卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!_. Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhatever you say DTake it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：对不起我犯错了！别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. Youre right你是对的

27、；C. Whatever you say不管你说什么；D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。23You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain

28、 about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，notbetter意为“再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。24My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if

29、 DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使将会怎么样?；D. Whats up什么事？由Its none of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。25-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont

30、say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。26-There are probably aliens living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome on BForget itCGo ahead DAllow me【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧！我根本不相信你说的话！A. Come on加油，得了吧；B. Forget it不必在意；休想；C. Go ahead前进；去吧；D. Allow me让我来。故选A。27Ive got so