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英语情景交际选择题练习和答案.docx

1、英语情景交际选择题练习和答案【英语】情景交际选择题练习和答案一、单项选择情景交际1No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DNever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意:对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. Its my pleasure不客气;D. Neve

2、r mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。2-Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!-_! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.AWith regards BWith pleasure CNo sweat DNo way【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。嗨,鲍伯!谢谢你借我钱!没关系,哦,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候;B. With pleasure好的;没问题;C. No sweat没关系;D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没

3、做的事情的回答。故选B 。3It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats

4、my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语4-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him say,_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe

5、 really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑; green fingers园艺技能,根据句意, 故选C。5I was going to skate on Sunday, but I cant go now._.AWhat a pity BNo matterCI dont mind DLets make it at 7:30【答案

6、】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。多可惜啊! A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I dont mind我不介意;D. Lets make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。6Would you mind moving your bike?_ Ill do it right away.AWhy not? BNever mind.COf course. DNot in the least.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你介意挪一下你的

7、自行车吗?一点也不,我立刻去挪。A. Why not?为什么不呢?B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然;D. Not in the least.一点也不。根据后文Ill do it right away可知,一点也不介意,故选D。7-I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.-Why did he give you _ ?You are good friends, arent you?Aa wet blanket Ba cup of teaCthe cold shoulder Da tough n

8、ut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意:我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。8 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea!

9、BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. Its up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。9 OK, Im at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on you

10、r left.Aguess what Bso what Cnow what Dwhat for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:-好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?-向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。A. guess what 猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what 现在该怎么办;D. what for为什么。根据情境,故选C。10The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged sword Ba needle in

11、a haystackCa hard nut to crack Da man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑;B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针;C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题,难以对付的人;D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知,这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。11-I think there may be another way to h

12、andle the housing problem.- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.AI beg to differ BI think otherwise CYou have me there DYou have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise 我有另一番想法;you have me there 你难住我了;you have

13、 a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。12Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge._! I never thought of that.AThank you BIts a piece of cakeCThats a surprise DI deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. Its a piece of cake

14、小菜一碟;C. Thats a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。13Could I use this dictionary ?_. Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go ahead CYoure welcome DYoud better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意: 我能借用一下字典吗?行,没人在用。

15、Good idea 同意别人的建议;Youre welcome 回答别人的致谢;Youd better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句Its a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”14 Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Wi

16、ll two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not available now BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, Im not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I cant make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, its up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以

17、吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。15Shall we go out for a walk?_.AGood idea. BGood luck. CHave fun. DGood bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我们去散步吧?好主意!A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. Have fun你玩得开心;D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请,应该是接受,Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,

18、找出上下文之间的联系。16Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention it BNo wonderCMy pleasure DNo problem【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Dont mention it不用谢;B. No wonder 难怪;C. My pleasure别客气,我的荣幸;D. No problem没问题。句意:我有心事。你能给我一些建议吗?没有问题。

19、把一切都告诉我,我会尽力的。故选D。17Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而,承认自己的问题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。

20、A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。18John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on【答案】A【解析】

21、【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事?他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事;B. who cares谁在乎;C. why not好哇;D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境,此处指听话人不明白原因,故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境,故选A项。19 Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry. My laptop is_.It keeps breaking down.Aover the moon Bin the black Con paper Don its last legs【答案】D

22、【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。20 Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college? _. You should choose it according to your

23、 own interest.AYou got it BYou speak CThats it DIts up to you【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-爸爸,你认为我大学应该选什么专业?-这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了;B. You speak 你说;C. Thats it就这样; D.Its up to you由你决定。分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项,故选D。21I made it at last. I am on top of the world! ADont fall down! BOh, real

24、ly? CSo far, so good. DCongratulations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!祝贺你!A. Dont fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗?C. So far, so good. 目前为止,一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。22Im afraid I c

25、ant find the key to the car._ Ill wait for you. We have enough time.AHurry up. BAll right.CIt is up to you. DHold your horses.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气,别冒火。在情景对话中,前一句是担心,所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话,选项D切题。故选D

26、。23You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;

27、C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,notbetter意为“再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。24The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil together.AYou are what you wear BYou have me thereCYou ca

28、n say that again DYou dont say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:高考即将来临,我们要用功学习,好好准备。说得好,让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装;B. You have me there你把我难倒了;C. You can say that again说得好;D. You dont say so未必吧。根据后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知,是赞成对方观点,故选C。25_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI

29、was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。26What about goin

30、g to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention it BIt doesnt matterCForget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样?看情况吧。如果时间允许,我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢,意为“不用谢,别客气”;It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系,不要紧”;Forget it可用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”,也可用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”;It depends意为“视情况而

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