托福易考较难词汇.docx

1、托福易考较难词汇Aberrant=abnormal异常的Affluent=abundantAccomplished=skilledAdept=skilledAdherent=supporter/advocate追随者，粘着的Enact=adopt采用A solicitation of= an invitation of请求Advent=arrival/beginning出现，到来Aggravate=annoy/increase使恼火，加剧Aggregate=combined/overall/group聚合，聚集，集合Agile=astute灵活的，敏捷的Albeit=althoughAlly

2、with=link toAmbivalent=mixed矛盾的Ample=spacious/plentifulAnchor=hold in place使固定Ancient=antiqueAnnihilate=completely remove/destroy消灭，废止Anomaly=irregularity异常的人或物Antiseptic=clean 抗菌的Antithesis=opposition对立面Antler=horn鹿角Apparatus=equipment仪器，设备Bustling=busy 忙乱的Appearance=arrival/rise/show upAppreciable

3、=noticeable 相当可观的Architecture=structure构造Archive=record/stock/store存档Arduous=difficultArid=dryArrangement=configuration 安排，布置Array=range 一系列As a rule= in generalAssert=declare/strong statementAsset=advantage资产，有利条件Assorted=variousAssume=take on 承担Assumption=premise假设Astounding=incredibly使人震惊的Astute=

4、clever敏锐的Attachment to=preference for依恋，热爱Attendant=accompanying伴随的Attest to=confirm证实Attribute=characteristic属性Attribute to=credit with归于，认为Attribute= accreditAugment=increase增加，提高Avenue=means/method途径手段Avid=enthusiastic热衷的Barrier=impediment/obstacleBe beforehand=foreordain预先决定，注定Be consistent with

5、=be compatible withBe susceptible to=be subject to受影响Beckon=inviteBeing=creatureBoast=exaggerate/puff吹嘘Bombard=assault/strike/assail炮击轰击Boom=expansion激增 暴涨Boon=great benefitBoost=raise增加；提高Boundary=periphery 边界Breed=reproduce 繁殖，饲养Brew=developBrittle=breakable/fragile脆弱的Bulk=major part/great quantit

6、y/large part/large portion/majorityBurgeon=expand 急速增长Bustling=lively 活跃的By and large=for the most part总的来说Camouflage=hide/decorate/disguise/=blend with circumstances伪装Certain=specified指定的Champion=promote 提升，提拔Chancy=risky 冒险的Channel=direct/guide/provide引导，提供帮助Chisel=carve 刻，凿Chronic=confirmed/invet

7、erate/habitual/persistent/constantly (chronically)长期的，不断地Circuitous=indirect 迂回的Cite=refer to/quote 引用Cluster=group 组；群Coating=cover 覆盖层Colossal=enormous 巨大的Commemorate=celebrate 庆祝，纪念Compact=concise/compressed 紧密的，简明的Compelling=convincing/forcing令人信服的，强烈的，引人入胜的Reimburse=compensate赔偿，补偿Complex=syste

8、m/elaborate复杂的Composition=mixtureComponent=constituentComprise=make up/formConducive=contributive有助于的Configuration=arrangement/form布局，结构Congeal=solidify使凝结Congregate=gatherConsecutive=successive连续的Consequence=importanceConsequential=significant重要的Consequent=later/resultant随后的，作为结果的Consequently=asa r

9、esult/therefore/thus因此Consistent=regular一致的Conspicuous=notable明显的Constellation=collection/combination一系列，一群Constitute=make up组成，构成，建立Constitution=component构造Constrain=restrict限制Constraint=limit/restrictionConsume=eat up/use up消耗Contentious=disputed好争吵的Contiguous=neighboring临近的Contour=outline画轮廓Contr

10、ive=create/inventConverging=concentrating收缩的，汇聚的Convict=doom/sentence/condemn宣判Conviction=strong beliefCopious=plentifulCorroborate=confirmCounsel=advise忠告Counterpart=similitude/version类似物，版本，副本Countervail=compensate/oppose抵消，对抗Couple=associate与联系起来Couple with=together withCovered=included隐蔽的，有盖的Cra

11、wl=moveCriticize=debateCrucially=decisively关键地Crushed=ground碾碎了的Culminate in=peak达到顶点，以告终Cumbersome=awkward/clumsy/unwieldy笨重的，麻烦的Curb=controlCushioned=protectDam=block筑坝，控制Dangle=hang悬摆，吊Daring=boldDecimate=destroyDainty=delicate易碎的，精美的Deluxe=lavish奢华的Demise=extinction死亡Demography=population人口统计Dep

12、lete=exhaust耗尽，用尽Depletion=drain消耗，用尽Deposit=accumulate沉积/lay down放下放置Desiccated=dry干的Designate=identify命名，指定Detected=identified 认出，识别Detractor=critic诽谤者，恶意批评者Detrimental=harmful有害的，不利的Deviate=digress偏离Deviation=departureDevoid of=lack of/scant of/without缺乏的Devoted=dedicated虔诚的，专心致志的Dictate=determin

13、e/order口授，命令Uneven=differential差别的，独特的Diffuse=travel/spreadDiligent=careful勤奋的Dilute=reduce稀释，使薄弱Dimension=aspect/size尺寸，维，次元Disassemble=break up/break apartDisband=dismiss解散，遣散Discard=throw away/throw up摒弃，丢弃Discernible=noticeable/discriminating/noticeable可辨别的Discrete=separateDisentangle=disband解开D

14、ismantle=demolish拆开，拆除Disorder=anarchy混乱Dispensable=not necessaryDispersal=distribution/spread散布，驱散Disposition=temperament性格，性情Contention=dispute争论Dissipate=disperse驱散Dissuade=discourage劝阻Distinction=excellence/honor/difference卓越，荣誉，差别Distinctive=characteristic有特色的Distribution=geographic range/dispe

15、rsion分布区域，散布Diverse=distinct不同的Divest=deprive/get rid of剥夺Dormant=hibernated/inactive休眠的，不活动的Drastic=extremeDrastically=obviously/severely严重地，彻底地Dual=doubleDuplicate=copy/repeatEase=facilitateEccentric=strange/erraticEfface=eliminateElaborate=detailed/dainty精巧的，详尽的Elapsed=passed过去的，经过的Element=weathe

16、r conditionElite=excellent personElusive=difficult to catch难懂的，难捉摸的Emanate=emerge散发，产生Embark on=start从事（着手）Embed=enclose/implant/insert插入，植入Emergent=developing新兴的Enactment=establishment制定Encapsulate=state briefly概述Endeavor=enterprise努力Endorse=support认可，支持Endow=bestow捐赠Enduring=withstanding耐心的，持久的Eng

17、ulf=swallow吞没Enlist=obtain谋取（支持，赞助等）Enrich=enhance使富足Ensue=result因产生Ensuing=subsequent接着发生的Entail=involve牵涉Envision=imagine想象Ephemeral=short-lived/transient短暂的Episode=event事件Equilibrium=balance平衡Eradicate=remove completely根除，消灭Erratic=irregular/unpredictable古怪的，不稳定的Escalate=extend逐步扩大Estimate=projec

18、tion/evaluation估计Euphoric=extremely happyEvoke=draw/produce/stimulate/arouseEvolve=developExcavate=dig out挖掘Exceedingly=extremely极其，非常Excrete=expel 排泄，分泌Exert=utilize运用，发挥Expanse=area一大片区域Expediency=advantage/convenience方便，利己Expedient=fitting权宜的，方便的Explicit=obvious/clearExtant=remaining/existing现存的，

19、尚存的Extol=praise赞美Extraneous=from outside/inessential无关的，外来的Extraordinary=exceptional异常的Exude=give off/release渗出，发散Fabricate=produce制造Facet=aspect方面Fashion=make形成，造v.Fashion=way样子，方式n.Figure out=map计算出，解决Flake=fragment小薄片Flexible=adaptable易适应的Float=upward rise浮起Focal=point center area焦点Forage=search

20、for food觅食/feed饲料Formidable=excessive巨大的Foster=promote the development of/encourage/urge促进，鼓励Fragmentize=break up使成碎片Friction=conflict争执，不和Function=operation/utility效用，作用Gear=adjust使适合Genuinely=actually真诚的，真正的Gesture=movement姿势，动作Groom=make up/clean装扮，使整洁Groundwork=base/basis/foundation基础Grudging=un

21、enthusiastic勉强的Hairline=slight细小的，纤细的Hallmark=characteristic戳记，标志Hamper=district/make difficulty/restrict妨碍，束缚Haphazard=random随意的Harness=use/utilize利用Harsh=drastic严厉的，严酷的Hasty=hurried匆匆的，急忙的Haul=pull拉Hazard=danger危险Heed=notice留心，注意Heir=inheritor继承人，后继者Heritage=legacy/tradition遗产，传统Heterogeneous=vari

22、ed 由不同种类组成的Hinder=interfere with妨碍Hitherto=previously先前的Hobby=pastime 嗜好Homogeneous=uniform 同种的Host of=great number大量Hub=centerHurdle=fence用篱笆围Ice sheet=glacier冰原Idiosyncrasies=peculiarity特性Ignite=set of fireImmediately=closest接近，紧挨着Immense=great巨大的Immensely=extremelyImmobility=absence of motion固定，静

23、止Indecent=immoral/improper不道德的Impermeable=impervious/impenetrable不能渗透的Impetus=incentive/stimulus刺激，促进Implausible=unbelievableImplement=carry out实施，执行Imposing=impressive给人印象深刻In great demand=in popularity普遍Inadvertently=without knowing/unintentionally 非故意地Inaugurate=introduce开创Inauspicious=unfavorabl

24、e不吉利的Incentive=motive动机，刺激Inception=beginning起初Inclement=unfavorable严酷的Incorporate=include/merge包含，吸收Incursion=invasion入侵Indicate=demonstrateIndigenous=nativeIndispensible=essential/necessary/needed/significant/vital不可缺少的Inducement=incentive诱因，刺激物Inert=motionless/motiveless迟缓的，惰性的Infirm=weak不坚定的，衰弱的

25、Inflicting=bring about/impose使承受Infrastructure=foundation基础建设Ingenuity=cleverness/creativeness/inventiveness/resourcefulness心灵手巧，独创性Inherent=essential/in characteristic of/instinctive/internal内在的，固有的Inhibit=hinder约束，限制Inhospitable=adverse/unfavorable冷淡的，不适宜的Innovation=new=innovative创新的，革新的Inordinate

26、=excessive过度的Insight into=perceive洞察Instigate=incite唆使，煽动Instructive=informative富有教育意义的Intact=untouched完好的/complete完整的Intangible=nonmaterial/immaterial无形的Integral=essentialIntercourse=exchange交流Interlocked=linked链接的，连锁的Intermingle=interact使混合，使搀和Intimate=close亲密的Intricate=carefully shaped/complexInt

27、riguing=fascinating迷人的Intrinsic=essential/inherent固有的，内在的，本质的Intrusive=invasive侵入的Invariably=always始终如一地，一贯地Inviolable=allowing no attack/without exception不可违背的Invoke=appeal恳求，祈求Irrecoverable=permanent不能挽回的Irreparable=permanent不能挽回的Jettison=release抛弃Jolt=shock震动，震惊Judge=estimateJunction=connection=j

28、uncture链接，接合Justify=proveKeep tune to=maintain保持Lading=cargo/shipment货物Lap=delay落后Lax=careless马马虎虎，不严谨的Legitimacy=authority合法性Legitimately=properly正当地，合法地Lethal=deadly/fateful致命的Liberal=extensiveLiken=to compare比较Likewise=similarly同样地Linger=stroll/wander徘徊，漫步Link=consist of连接，结合Listening=advertent留神

29、听的Livelihood=means of support生活，生计Locale=placeLucrative=profitable有利益的Luxuriant=thriving茂盛的Magnify=enlarge/increaseMagnitude=amount/extentMajestic=magnificent壮观的Malleable=pliable有延展性的，可塑的Mandatory=obligatory/required强制的，义务的Manifest=reveal表明，显现Marvelously=remarkably引人注目地Mask=disguise掩护，伪装Materialize=

30、come into being产生，形成Mean=averageMechanism=means机制，原理Merge=blend/combine合併，融合Meticulously=carefully小心地Microbe=germ微生物，细菌Milky way=galaxy银河Mimic=copy/imitateMiniature=smallMinuscule=tinyMinute=very small/tinyMinutely=finely/in detailMisleading=erroneous/inaccurate使人误解的Mock=pretend模仿Moderate=temperateModes=mannerModification=alteration修改，改变Modify=changeMomentous=significantMonopolize=dominate独占，垄断Monotone=tedious/boringMotif=pattern图案Mundane=material/ordinary世俗的，平凡的Myriad=countless/innumerable/numerous大量的，无数的Nocturnal=nighttime夜间的No