英语中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity.D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful.E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land.【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变

2、化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技术的帮助下，将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如

3、果汽车使用太阳能或电力，将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现，尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里，因为陆地较少。 （1）根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be

4、 much cleaner. 提示可知，此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点，故选C。 （2）根据文中语句Because there wont be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 提示可知，此段讲述了由于陆地的逐步减少，人类将城市建造在海上，故选E。 （3）根据文中的语句Biotechnology will make food better and healthier.提示可知，此段讲述了利用生物技术，开发更好更健康的食品，故选A。 （4）根据文中语句New technology will be used to

5、 make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 提示可知此段主要介绍了未来电视的变化，故选B。 （5）根据文中语句Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering提示可知，此段主要介绍了未来社会的疾病的变化，故选D。 【点评】首先阅读5个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与段落内容相符的选项，最后通读全文进行检查。2请仔细阅读 15 题中的学习方法的描述，然后从 AF 六个选项中，选择最合适的答案。（有一个多余项）Secre

6、ts of top students Example One: If I dont understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again, says Anna Lee. also asking more helped a lot. _ Example Two:When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework, says Dave Roman I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it littl

7、e by little, so it isnt so tiring. Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. Example Four: In high school, Mike played footb

8、all, painted and was in the band. I was so busy that I couldnt waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order. He says. Example Five: Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teache

9、r asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. Part of learning is practicing, she says, and the more you practice, the more you learn.A.Plan your time well.B.Get your things in order.C.Speak out and ask more.D.Study anywhere or everywhere.E.Do more than you are asked.F.Make yourself busy【答案】C；D；E 【解

10、析】【分析】文章讲述了尖子生的学习秘诀。（1）根据原文Example One: 可知不会的话，再次问老师是这个同学成功的秘诀，故选C。（2）根据原文 Example Two:可知这个例子总是计划好学习时间，故选A。（3）根据原文One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while pra

11、cticing running. 可知一个学生把单词贴在浴室的墙上，每天刷牙的时候学一个新单词。另一个学生练习跑步的时候用时间去生物术语，故选D。（4）根据原文 I kept everything in order. 可知他让一切东西有次序，故选B。（5）根据原文Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, s

12、he reads ten. 可知Christi是大学优秀的学生。数学老师要求她做五个问题，她做十个。历史老师让她读五页，她读十页。故选E。【点评】考查还原句子。根据文章选出对应的尖子生的学习秘诀。3任务型阅读 A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student, I learned about it. One day, a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well-known restaurant in Moscow（莫斯

13、科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices（片）of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of

14、his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can（C） show our friendliness. What a different culture it is l Even though we try our best, its very （D） difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also i

15、mpresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes, （E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outside together. Like their parents, （F）Russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in i

16、t. What fun it is to know about a different culture.（1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词：（A）_（C）_（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：（B）_（D）_（3）将文中划线部分（E）译成英语 （4）将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russion kids rub their bodies with snow before_into the water. （5）从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语。【答案】 （1）as；to（2）famous；hard（3）Russians like/love to swim/swim

17、ming./ Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming（4）they；jump（5）A/a different culture 4根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。 This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Some said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li

18、 said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that she never studied grammar. She thought it was too boring. Wei Ming felt differently. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He

19、also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words. Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students got lots of practice and they also had fun.StudentsTheir _ suggestionsLillian Li_ English magazines was

20、 the best way to learn new words.Wei Ming_ grammar was a great way to learn a language.Watching English _ was a good way to watch the actors say the words.Liu ChangJoining the English Club at school was the best way to _ her English.【答案】specific；Reading；Studying；movies；improve 【解析】【分析】本题谈论学习英语的一些建议。

21、根据第一段最后一句Some students had more specific suggestions.可知有些学生有更具体的建议。故填 specific 具体的。根据第二段第一句Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. 可知阅读英语杂志是学习生词的最好方法。故填Reading。根据第三段He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. 可知学习语法是学语言的很好的方式，故填Studying。根据第

22、三段He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words. 可知填movies。根据最后一段Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English. 可知参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法，故填improve。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义

23、及语法的词填空，每空一词. China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）. Science long ago proved that pigs arent

24、 stupid at all. A research shows pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs. They like to play. They have good longterm memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont. There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）, for example, a U

25、K television series （连续剧）that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family, And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mindintelligence, cuteness and patience.（1）_and_are the words that people always use to describe