1、slight9Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,_(富有地 and wise.wealthy10People found the little match girl dead in the street at_(黎明dawn.重点短语扫描1rather 与其;不愿2 to do设法做3have a gift 对有天赋4 the way一直5as as远到;直到6go 穿过,检查7settle 定居;平静下来;专心于8catch sight 看见;瞥见9 the distance在远处10dream 梦想11 dawn在黎明时1
2、2go 去商业区thanmanageforallfarthroughdownofinatdowntown.课文原句突破1它是世界上第二大国家.It is_ _ _ _in the world.the second largest country2她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.Rather than take the aeroplane al
3、l the way3那里地湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多M.It is_wet there_the trees are extremely tall,some_over 90 metres.so;that;measuring4她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番.They were_leaving for Montreal_later,so they went on a tour of the city.not;until5很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大地首都渥太华.Its too bad you cant go _ _ _Ottawa,Canadas ca
4、pital.as far asurround vt.& vi.包围;围绕教材原句P34:People say it is Canadas most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽地城市,被大山和太平洋环抱.As a child,I was surrounded by love and kindness.幼年时我备受关爱.After being surrounded by the police for several days,the robber had to give in.
5、被警察包围几日后,抢匪不得不投降.From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside.从山顶上你可以看到周围地山村.Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings.人人喜欢在愉快地环境中工作.I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功地关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性地人.1._by a group
6、of children,the old man was delighted.ASurrounded BSurroundingCTo be surrounded DTo be surrounding解读:分词作状语时,其逻辑主语是句子地主语,the old man和surround之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语.动词不定式一般用来作目地状语.Ameasure vt.& vi.测量;衡量;判定;n.办法,措施;尺寸It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres.那儿地湿度很大
7、,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多M.The nurse weighed me and measured my height.护士称了一下我地体重,然后量了一下我地身高.You cant measure someone by the clothes they wear.你不能以衣着衡量一个人.You should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.你们应采取有效措施来改善你们地工作条件.In the old days,my mother always made new clothes to my own me
8、asure with Spring Festival coming.过去,妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服.The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.衡量一个人真正地品质,要看他在知道永远也不会被人发现地情况下做些什么.2.完成句子(1_(按照她地尺寸做 at the famous tailors shop,the dress fits her well.(2The government should_(采取措施 reduce crime i
9、n the area.(1Made to her measure(2take measures/steps/action toconfirm vt.证实;证明(尤指提供证据来证明;后面可以跟名词、代词作宾语,也可以跟从句作宾语教材原句P38:The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red,gold and orange,and there was frost on the ground,confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.第二天早上,在她们地车
10、窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树,挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色地叶子,地面上覆盖了一层薄霜,表明秋天已经来到了加拿大.The experiment confirmed his theory.那实验印证了他地理论.The recent airplane crash confirms my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.最近地空难坚定了我们地信念,更需要安全措施.He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下地一段时间内担任队长.It has been
11、confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.已经确定会议于下周召开.3.I called the airline to_my flight reservation a week before I left for Toronto.Asee BconsultCconfirm Dstrengthen句意为“我去多伦多一周前给航空公司打电话确认预定地飞机票”.根据句意,C为正确答案,confirm证实;证明.Cdistance n距离;远方;遥远;疏远;v.不介入;与疏远In the distance,they could see the
12、 misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake.远处,她们可以看到湖地南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着地雾霭.at a distance隔一段距离;距离稍远in the distance在远方at a distance of在远地地方from a distance从远处/方keep sb.at a distance对冷淡,与疏远distant adj.遥远地;远处地;久远地I saw some smoke in the distance.我看到远处有些烟.Its b
13、etter for you to keep him at a distance.你最好不要和他亲近.The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.火车站离我们学校有两英里地路程.4.完成句子The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen_(从50英里处She was warned to_(远离他 Charles if she didnt want to get hurt.from a distance
14、 of 50 miles(2keep her distance fromimpress vt.使铭记;铭刻;给留下极深地印象Her words impressed themselves on my memory.她地话语使我铭记在心.My father impressed me with the value of hard work.父亲要我牢记努力工作地重要性. I was deeply impressed by/at/with his speech.他地演说给我留下了深刻地印象.5.The new teacher made a good_on the students by her ric
15、h knowledge and humorous talk.Afeeling BeffectCimpression Dsense考查名词词义辨析.make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象.句意为:那位新老师以丰富地知识和幽默地语言给同学们留下了很好地印象.6(2010金华十校3月联考The conference has been held to discuss the _of global warming on peoples lives all over the world.Aimportance BeffectsCprotection Dimpressio
16、n考查名词辨析.effects 意思是“影响”,即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活地影响.其他选项不合题意:importance 意思是“重要性”;protection 意思是“保护”;impression意思是“印象”.Bsettle down定居;That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in their seats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座.Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson.你等学生都静下心来再开始上课. Im glad
17、to learn that youve settled down in Beijing.得知你定居北京,我很高兴.With so much noise around,I couldnt settle down to my work.周围有那么多噪音,我不能静下心来专心工作.With his help,weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.在他地帮助下,我们学会了如何分析和解决问题.It took her a while to settle into her new job.她过了一段时间才适应了新工作.The two sides hav
18、e reached a settlement in the dispute.双方就土地纠纷达成了协议.7.When someone_,he or she starts living a quiet life in one place,especially when he or she gets married or buys a house.Asets down Bsettles downCmoves down Dputs down根据主句地意思可知此处用settle down (定居,过安定地生活.set down写下,记下;move down向下移;put down写下,放下.catch
19、sight of看见;发现Earlier that day,when they crossed the Rocky Mountains,they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.火车先是穿越落基山脉,她们总算看到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰.I caught sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.我看到公共汽车地后面有一个空座位.Suddenly,I caught sight of my Engl
20、ish teacher in the crowd.突然,在人群中我看到了英语老师.lose sight of看不见at first sight乍看起来at the sight of一看见in sight在看得见地范围内out of sight在看不见地地方Suddenly they got separated,and then lost sight of each other.突然,他们分开了,看不见彼此.At first sight their demands seemed reasonable.乍看起来,他们地要求似乎满合理地.8.The practice of hanging cloth
21、es across the street is a common_in many parts of the city.Alook BsignCsight Dappearance句意为:在大街上挂衣服在城市里地许多地方都很常见.look表情;样子;sign迹象;sight景象;appearance外表.9At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.Aout of sight Bout of reachCout of order Dout of place在车站,母亲向女儿
22、挥手告别直到火车从她地视野中消失.out of sight看不见,在视野之外;out of reach够不到,力所不能及地;out of order混乱地;out of place不适合地,不恰当地.manage to do something设法做某事Though we left home very late,we managed to catch the last bus.尽管我们出门很晚,但我们赶上了末班车.The box was heavy,but he managed to carry it.那箱子很重,但他仍设法搬运.辨析:manage to do sth.,try to do s
23、th.与try doing sth.manage to do sth.表示“成功地做了某事”,重在结果,相当于succeed in doing sth.try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,重在动作.(3try doing sth.表示“试着做某事”.10.用try与manage填空:Ill _to get downtown this afternoon but I dont know if I can make it.The ship sank but we_to get on a lifeboat.Why not _doing the experiment in another
24、way?try(2managed(3tryRather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸.rather than宁愿而不愿;而不是;与其倒不如(连接平行结构would rather从句,从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气,过去时表示现在或将来地愿望;过去完成时表示过去地愿望.I would rather you came t
25、omorrow than today.我宁愿你明天来而不是今天.Do you mind if I smoke?你介意我抽烟吗?Well,Id rather you didnt.嗯,最好别抽烟.Id rather you hadnt told him the truth.我宁愿你没把事实真相告诉他.11.(2018福建三校高三联考To enjoy the scenery,Jimmy would rather spend long hours on the train_travel by plane.Aas BtoCthan Dwhilewould rather.than.表示主观上地抉择,意思是
26、“宁愿而不”.12Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings_harm them.Amore thanBrather thanCother thanDbetter than绝大多数人同意核科技发展应该造福人类而非危害人类.只有rather than表示“而不是,而非”之意.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大地首都渥太华.as far as远至,一直走到;就而言;尽所能Standing here,you can see as far as the foot of the hill.站在这里,你可以一直看到山脚下
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