江苏省高考英语一轮总复习模块二Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、18. The duty of the organization is to investigate the event and if true _（开除） or heavily punish the scholar. 1感官动词宾语宾语补足语Witnesses also say they _ （看到贾斯廷朝家走去） at 10：45 pm.2完全倒装_（里面站着） lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.3状语从句的省略_（当被问及贾斯廷被外星人绑架的可能性时）, Detective Sam Peterso

2、n, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.4that引导的同位语从句Theres really no hard evidence _（外星人劫持了他）5be said to do.据说The Yeti _（据说是） a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.6间隔式定语从句：先行词与定语从句被谓语或其它定语隔开。Large tracks have be

3、en discovered _（人们说它们属于） the Wild Man.要点纵览纵览掌精要博学阔胸怀1puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的（教材原文）Boy missing, police puzzled.（P2）puzzlevt. 使迷惑；使为难n. 迷惑；困惑；难题；令人费解的事puzzlingadj. 令人迷惑不解的be puzzled by对感到困惑be a puzzle to sb.对某人来说是个谜puzzle over仔细琢磨，冥思苦想用puzzle的适当形式填空。（1）That physics problem is very _. Could you explain it t

4、o me?（2）The teacher was still _ how to cope with the matter.（3）Whether they will agree with the plan is still a _（4）Judging from his _ expression on his face, we could know that the teacher presents in the class is difficult for him to understand.2witnessn目击者，证人vt.目击，见证（教材原文）Witnesses also say they

5、saw Justin walking towards his house at 10：45 pm.（P2）be （a） witness to sth.目击；看见（某事发生）；是的目击者（见证人）We have a witness to the killing.我们有一位这起杀人案的目击者。bear/give witness （to sth.）为作证；证明bear/give witness to the murder为这起谋杀作证witness （sb. doing） sth.目击了（某人做）某事注意：英语中，动词witness, see, find, notice, say, discover

6、, observe等的主语可以是地点名词、时间名词，这是一种拟人修辞法。词汇辨析：witness/look/see/observewitness指当场看见，亲眼看见。look侧重看的动作。see指看见，侧重看的结果。observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。（1）（）Our city _ four different seasons, plenty of sunshine and good rainfall, but in winter you may feel a little cold.Awitnessed BsuggestedCobserved Dlooked（2）当校长进来时，我们亲眼见

7、到了她表情的变化。When the president came in, we _（3）二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。The late twentieth century _3occurvi.发生（教材原文）Mr. Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred.（P3）sth. occurs to sb.某人想起It occurred to sb. that.的念头浮现于（某人）脑海a dream occurs to him一个梦想出现

8、在脑海中it occurs to sb. that.某人突然想起occur/happen/take placeoccur较正式用语，指偶然事件的发生。happen一般用语，指发生的事情具有偶然性。take place指“发生预先计划或预想到的事物”。用occur，happen，take place的正确形式填空。（1）The meeting _ at 8：00 as planned.（2）An idea _ to me.（3）The accident _ yesterday when all people were sleeping.4basen基地，大本营；底部；基础vt.以为基础（教材原文

9、）He has just been to Qomolangma Base Camp and saw a Yeti there.（P8）on the basis of在的底部；在的基点base on/upon根据base/basis/foundationbase一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座；也可比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等。basis指无形的、物质的基础，如基本原则，思想核心，事实根据，行为动机等。foundation指有形的建筑物的地下基础。（1）（）Our mission was over, and went back to our _Abasis Bbase Cfounda

10、tion Dground（2）用base，basis，foundation的正确形式填空。We drew this conclusion on the _ of experiments.It took the builders three weeks to lay the _. That company has offices all over the world, but their _ is in New York.5convincevt.使确信，使相信（教材原文）He became convinced they exist.（P18）convince sb. to do sth.劝某人做

11、某事convince sb. to see a doctor劝某人去看医生be convinced of sth.坚信某事be convinced of ones innocence坚信某人是无辜的convince sb. of sth.He convinced me of his sincerity.他使我确信他的真诚。convincing evidence令人信服的证据make sb. convinced of the existence of the aliens使某人相信外星人的存在convince/persuadeconvince表示“使确信”，站在被说服方的角度persuade表示

12、“说服”，指站在说服方的角度（1）We hope to _ our sincerity.我们希望让他相信我们的真诚。（2）（）_ that life exists elsewhere in the universe, scientists have been conducting research to reason in various ways. AConvincing BConvinced CBeing convinced DHaving convinced（3）用convince，persuade的正确形式填空。I try to _ him of the reality of the

13、danger.My family _ me that a holiday might be just what the doctor ordered.6survivevi.&vt.生存；挺过（难关）（教材原文）In his opinion, this animal made its way to other parts of the world, and continues to survive even today.（P18）survivaln幸存，存活survivorn幸存者survive from sth.从某事中幸存下来survive on sth.靠某物生存A survives/su

14、rvived B by时间比多活多长时间（1）（）The white building, _ threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor. Asurvived Bsurviving Cto survive Dhaving survived（2）（）We cannot _ for long without food and drink. Ainsist Bsurvive Cpersist Dlast（3）我都不知道我是怎样熬过那段高中岁月的。I dont know

15、 how I ever _（4）据说这位妇女比她的丈夫多活了10年。Its said that the woman _1step up加紧，加强，促进（教材原文）Police in America have stepped_up_their_search_for_a_fifteenyearold_boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.（P2）take steps to solve the problem采取措施解决这个问题step by step逐步地keep steps with the times跟上时代，与

16、时俱进 （1）你的腿比我的长，我跟不上你。Your legs are longer than mine; I cant _ you.（2）你不能两次踏进同一条河流。You cant _ the same river.2due to由于，因为（教材原文）This incident has received great interest due_to_reports_of_strange_lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.（P2）dueadj.到期的；预期的；应付的；应得的n应付款；应

17、得之物be due to do预期要做in due course在适当的时候，到一定时候due date（尤指欠款的）到期日，满期日due to/because of/thanks to/owing to/as a resultdue to“由于，因造成”，用于较庄重的书面语中，侧重“起因于”，在句中多作表语，有时作状语。because of“因为，由于”。着重某个结果的原因，在句中通常作状语。thanks to“由于，归功于”。突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味。owing to“由于”。可与due to互换，主要在句中作状语，也可作表语。as a result“因此，结果”，在句中用作状语。

18、（1）（）Accidents _ driving at high speed were very common these years. Adue to Bbecause of Cthanks to Das a result（2）这艘船定于第二天早上起航。The ship _ the following morning.3show up出现，现身（教材原文）When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.（

19、P3）show in/into领进（客人等）show off炫耀；卖弄；显示on show/display在展出show sb. around the campus领某人参观校园（1）在德国，假如你邀请人们7点聚会，你的客人就会认为准时到达是礼貌的。If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite _ exactly on time in Germany.（2）杰克高兴地炫耀他的新车。Jack is glad to _ his new car.（3）（）To the fans dis

20、appointment, the film star didnt _ at the open ceremony. Ashow off Bshow up Cshow down Dshow in4make up编造，杜撰；构成；弥补；和解（教材原文） Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.（P3）make up for弥补be made from由制成（看不出原料）be made of由制成（看得出原料）make out辨认出；理解；写出make it possible让某事成为可能make it（疼痛等）好转；达到预定目标；及时抵达；走完路程

21、make sense有意义，讲的通make no/some difference无/有一些影响make way for为让路make ones way to前往，到地方去（1）写出句中make up的含义。He made up an excuse to explain why he didnt show up in time. _As far as I know, girls just make up 30% of your class. _Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young. _Why dont you two forget your difference and make up? _ （2）（）To my surprise, Diana and Rose have _ Me too! They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.Abroken up Bmade upCended up Dkept up1Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black e