1、“似乎,好像”应用it appears as if.A:行动;展示,表明;听起来,均与下文中“吃”无关。 答案C4. A. open B. eatC. find D. finish解析从前后语境分析,此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了,感觉像是吃报纸的样子。A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题“睡”。 答案B5. A. lying B. waitingC. talking D. sitting解析上文中的信息on the bus or train说明:过度劳累时,可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。6. A. Next B. EveryC. Another D. One解析前面信息主要说明了人们在车
2、上睡觉的情况。此处表达人很容易睡着的另一种场合,那就是报告厅。7. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns解析go on进行;end up结束;last持续;return返回;归还。此处指睡觉这一动作在进行。8. A. bravely B. happilyC. loudly D. carelessly解析学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他同学把他摇醒。A:勇敢地;高兴地,愉快地;粗心地。打鼾声音大应该用loudly。9. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch解析shake sb. awake把某人摇醒。10. A. size
3、 B. shape C. weight D. strength解析根据pushes the arm off可推测,这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上,致使胳膊离开桌面。故C项符合题意。11A. cushion B. deskC. shoulder D. book解析根据一般常识判断,学生一般趴在桌上睡觉,故选B。12. A. action B. positionC. rest D. side解析关键信息and the movement表明这一举动也带动了身体的其它部位一起倒下了。rest表“其它的,剩余部分”。动作,作用;B位置,姿态;旁边,侧面,均不符合题意。13. A. memor
4、y B. reasonC. question D. purpose解析根据下文推测,这里指那位掉在地上的学生醒来后还想不起自己怎么在地板上。with memory of记得。理由;C:问题;目的,都不符合题意。14. A. thinking B. workingC. walking D. driving解析由下文信息If the drivers are.可推测,此处强调最糟的是开车打盹。D为最佳选项。15. A. changes B. eventsC. ideas D. accidents解析从该句分析,这里是警察统计的发生的交通事故。故用accident。16. A. up B. offC.
5、 along D. down解析go off the road偏离道路。17. A. lucky B. awakeC. calm D. strong解析如果司机幸运的话,就不会伤得很重。18. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example解析此处作者是在举例子。19. A. dust B. waterC. grass D. bush解析由下文的信息and thought it was raining可以猜测,那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里,还以为是天在下雨呢。20. A. tired B. drunkC. lonely D. l
6、azy解析文章首尾呼应,表明:当人真的累了时,无论身在何处,都能睡着。二、(2010安徽)Most people give little thought to the pens they write with, especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very_1_things are handwritten .All too often, people buy a pen based only on_2_and wonder why they are not satisfied _3_ they
7、begin to use it .However, buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _4_ if you keep the following in mind. First of all, a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be _5_ to use .The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)_6_comfort. Having a small hand and thick fingers, you may
8、 be comfortable with a thin pen. If you have a _7_ hand and thicker fingers, you may_8_ a fatter pen .The length of a pen can _9_influence comfort. A pen that is too _10_ can easily feel topheavy and unstable.Then, the writing point of the pen should _11_ the ink to flow evenly(均匀的) while the pen re
9、mains in touch with the paper. _12_ will make it possible for you to create a _13_ line of writing .The point should also be sensitive enough to _14_ ink from running when the pen is lifted. A point that does not block the_15_ may leave drops of ink, _16_ you pick the pen up and put it down again. _
10、17_, the pen should make a thick , dark line. Fineline pens may _18_ bad handwriting, but fine, delicate lines do not command _19_ next to printed text ,as , _20_, a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威)。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文
11、,介绍了什么样的钢笔才算是得心应手的钢笔。1A. many B. fewC. pleasant D. important解析既然现代家庭和办公室里有了打印机,那么手写的东西就少了。many多的;pleasant令人愉快的;important重要的;few 少的。2A. looks B. reasonC. value D. advantages解析下文提到“人们一旦开始用钢笔,却并不满意”可知当挑选钢笔时,主要是根据其外观买的。looks 外表,外貌; reason原因; value 价值;advantages优点,优势。3A. once B. ifC. because D. though解析此
12、处应是时间状语从句,用once 引导,“一旦开始用钢笔,却并不满意”; once 一旦;if 如果; because因为;though 虽然,尽管。4A.convenient B. practicalC. strange D. difficult解析句意:如果你记住了以下几点的话,买一支你喜欢的钢笔是不难的。convenient 方便的;easy容易的; strange奇怪的,陌生的; difficult困难的。 5.A.heavy B. easyC. hard D. safe解析根据常识可知,好的钢笔应该是用起来很好用,很舒服的。heavy重的; easy容易的,舒适的; hard硬的,难的
13、; safe安全的。6A. taking B. findingC. determining D. seeking解析钢笔的粗细是决定舒服度的最重要的特征。determine决定;seek追求,寻找。 7.A.stronger B. weakerC. smaller D. larger解析和上句的small hand and thick fingers相对照,此处应是larger hand and thicker fingers。8A. prefer B. recommend C. prepare D. demand 如果你的手比较大,手指比较粗的话,你可能更喜欢粗点的钢笔。prefer喜爱;r
14、ecommend推荐,建议;prepare准备;demand要求,需要。9A.hardly B. alsoC. never D. still解析上文提到钢笔的粗细是决定舒服度的最重要的特征,此处又提到其长度也影响舒适度。故选also 也。hardly 几乎不;never从不;still仍然。10. A. thick B. light C. long D. soft解析上文提到长度也会影响钢笔的舒适度,那么造成钢笔给人不平稳感觉的就应是钢笔太长了,所以选long长的。thick粗的;light轻的;soft柔软的。 11. A. change B. allowC. reduce D .press
15、解析此处的意思应是“笔尖应让墨水出水均匀”,故选allow允许; change改变; reduce 减少;press 按,压。 12. A. They B. OneC. This D. Some解析this指代上文中提到的“钢笔出水均匀”。13. A. thin B. roughC. black D. smooth解析出水均匀的钢笔能够让字体线条流畅。smooth流畅的,光滑的;thin纤瘦的;rough粗糙的,不平的;black黑色的。14. A. prevent B. freeC. protect D. remove解析笔尖应该是当钢笔拿起来时,不再出水。prevent.from doin
16、g.阻止做某事,此处指防止墨水流出;free.from.使免除; protect. from.保护不受到伤害;remove. from.把从消除。15. A. way B. sightC. flow D. stream解析不能阻止墨水流出的笔尖会在你拿起钢笔再放下时留下一滩滩的墨迹。way道路;sight视力;flow流量;stream小溪。16. A. so B. asC. and D. yet解析as引导的时间状语从句。当你拿起钢笔再放下时留下一滩滩的墨迹。17. A. Meanwhile B. GenerallyC. Afterwards D. Finally解析此处是列举的最后一条。m
17、eanwhile与此同时;generally一般情况下;afterwards后来;finally最后。18. A. show up B. differ from C. break down D. compensate for解析细线条的钢笔或许会补偿差的书写。show up出席;differ from不同于;break down出故障,垮掉;compensate for补偿,赔偿。19. A. attention B. supportC. respect D. admission解析细线条的文字和印刷的文字在一起时,细线条的文字不会得到人们的注意,例如作为打印信件签名时。attention注意
18、力;support支持;respect尊重;admission许可。20. A. at most B. for exampleC. in brief D. on purpose解析举例说明用for example;at most至多;in brief 简言之;on purpose故意地。Cloze 1(2010重庆)Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my_1_, Sam, was born, my hear
19、t was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been_2_ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the_3_to tell Sam what I had_4_.For years I have been hosting a program on the_5_and writing articles for a magazine. Being_6_ to move freely, I have le
20、arned to sit still and keep my heart_7_, exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and_8_. So when Sam was born, I_9_to tell him about school and frenidship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these_10_. I hope that Sam would_11_them sooner or later.Howeve
21、r, that expectation_12_when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He_13_to communicate with others, even the family members. That was _14_for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even_15_now to tell hi
22、m. I wanted him to_16_what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell _17_as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just_18_if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now,_19_the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a_20_ .Daniel Gottlieb【语篇解读】本文介绍了“Letters to Sam”这本书的创作背景和写作目的。1. A. son B. nephewC. brother D. grandson解析根据as I myself,his grandfather可判断,Sam是“我”的孙子。2. A. seriously B. mentallyC. slightly D
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