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仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳及练习Word下载.docx

1、 不用16、 years old 岁17、telephone number QQ number QQ ID number 18、the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型:1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点) Where are you from? I am from Guangzhou.3.How old + be +

2、主语? 某人几岁? (回答: 主语 + be + 数字 ) 例: How old are you ? Im fourteen.4. What is your telephone number? 你的是多少?My telephone number is-或者Its -)注意:读出的时候要逐个读出。5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class和 Five需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Gra

3、de Seven.(注意:Glass和Seven要大写)6.Whats this/ that (in English)?这是什么?Its a/an+单数名词.)What re these/ those (in English)? 这些是什么?Theyre +复数名词)7.How do you spell it ?你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)Unit 21、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj +五官= sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相)Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose

4、 is small. 2、I know = I see 我明白了3、Thats right 那是对的4、look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. .5、look at+ n看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人6、 both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。 We are both students. We both h

5、ave black eyes. We can both speak English.7、give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人; (注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)8、have different looks= look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)havethe same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)9、over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去10、in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面,表

6、示穿-颜色衣服的the girl in red is my sister.11、too + adj 太12、pants 和shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14、go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go s

7、kating 等15、help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格 high school 中学play +球类 play the 乐器18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为 I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句I dont think he can come.我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来)What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长相 What d

8、oes your English teacher look like ?Whats -and -? 加是什么?Its -)Whats red and yellow? Its orange.Whats two and five? Its seven.3、Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的?Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these? They are hers.4、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁?I

9、ts from Lily.它来自于莉莉。5、What color be + 东西?Its +颜色 或者 They re + 颜色)What color is your dress? Its black.Unit 3Could you (please)(后接动词原形) 你愿意做某事吗? May I (后接动词原形) 我能做某事吗?2、 the English corner 英语角3、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么? What does he say on th

10、e photo? 他在里说了些什么?5、a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常 I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 例: I dont like the boy at all.6、 each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class.7、do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事No problem 没问题9、speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese the Great Wall 长城11、c

11、ome/go to +地点去某地,但home,here,there这些是副词,前面不能加togo home / come here / go there go to do sth 去做某事 例:They go to play basketball.12、like doing sth 喜欢做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事13、Its + adj +to sb 对某人来说是的14、 help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth帮助某人某事15、be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in ones home

12、 在某人的家里have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具18、on a farm 在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上19、a photo ofones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)20、in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念) in hospital 因病住院He is ill in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、look after sb

13、 = take care ofsb 照顾某人22、teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某东西teach sb to do sth教某人做某事21、help oneself ( to sth. )请随便(吃) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)22、Id like sth = I would like sth. 我想要24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗? to

14、 eat 或 to drink 修饰something,作为后置定语。26、Here you are.给你 Here we are. 我们到了27、What about = How about 怎么样? 后接代词或名词,还可以接动名词(即 What about doing sth )28、 all right 好的29、a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶30、milk for me 我要牛奶31、Why not (后接动词原形)=Why dont you (后接动词原形) 为什么不做某事呢?回答:Good idea 好主意;32、May I take yo

15、ur order ? 可以点菜了吗?33、 wait a moment= just a moment 等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人34、Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗?35、eat out 出去吃饭36、let sb do sth 让某人做某事37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐38、a kind of 一种 all kinds of各种各样的39、be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好

16、 40、such as例如 例:I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples41、 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here.What do/does + 主语+ do ? = What +be+ 主语. ? = Whats ones job ? 回答:主语+ be + 职业.What does your father do?= What is your father?=Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher.U

17、nit 4try on 试穿we/I will take it 我们/我 买下了 ( 这里的take 相当于buy) buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;Im just looking 我只是看看;5、three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加”-“)6、a pair of 一对/一双running shoes 跑鞋Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧; think about 考虑; thank you all the same 仍然你;11、Is that all? 就

18、这么多吗? Thats all. 就这么多吧I2、 I think so. 我认为是这样的. I dont think so. 我认为不是这样的. 13、当把东西给某人时可以说:Here you are或 Here be + 东西 或Here it is.14、Dont worry.别担心worry about+宾语如:Do you worry about your lesson? Worried 烦恼be worried about +宾语 如:She is worried about her mother.15.a few +可数名词(肯定);一点,一些;few + 可数名词:(否定)几乎

19、没有a little +不可数名词(肯定);little+不可数名词: be free= have time 有空的;反义词:be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?在某一天使用介词on,在某个时刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 当this 接时间,不用介词, this SundayWhats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事?19、forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(事还没做) fo

20、rget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事(事已做完)20、tell sb about sth.告诉某人某事 tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人 ask/tell sb to do sth叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事用语: Whos this? 你是哪位? Is this 你是吗? This is (speaking) 我是May I speak to我可以找吗?22、go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class.23、

21、Its fun 真是有趣的事24、call sb = give sb a call 打给某人call sb back给某人回25、Im afraid/sorry (that) + 从句 恐怕/ 对不起,26、I have no time=I dont have any time 我没有时间 ( no = not any )27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家;28、sing a song/sing some songs 唱歌;fly a kite放风筝;draw picture 画画 play sports 做运动; watch TV

22、看电视 read books 看书 read newspaper看报纸29、 let sb do sth (后接动词原形) 让某人做某事30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法: 顺读法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分 用 past , 分钟数大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;five to ten表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30,a quarter to six 表示 5:45) 31、show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿给某人看;作为名词表示演出,表演 祈使句的否定

23、句,直接在句首加上Dont 就可以了 have to(后接动词原形) 不得不Its time for sth/ doing sthIts time to do sth 该到做的时候了? Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了next time 下一次 next week 下个星期 the next day 第二天;34、next to = near 在旁边 get up起床 go to bed上床睡觉; get sb up 叫某人起床36、 do ones homework 做作业;37、have a picnic野餐;have class上课 have a

24、meeting开会have a party举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have+东西吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事have to do sth 不得不38、 on the weekday 在周末;lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的,大量的 in the sun 在下;41、sb like - best = sbs favorite + 种类 is / are 谁最喜欢42、on ones

25、way to - 在某人去的路上;on ones way home 在某人回家的路上43、 Here we are. 我们到了44、 Its very kind of you 你真是太好了;45、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为而感你;46、in the tree在树上(外物附着)on the tree在树上(树上本身长出的东西) In the wall 在墙里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墙上 What do you think of -? = How do you like - ?你认为怎么样?What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?2、 How much be + 主语? ( 回答:Its / Theyre + 价钱.) How much is your English book ? 问价格还可以用 whats the price of Why not (后接动词原形)= Why dont y

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