20XX秋季八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 （4）seem + （to be） + adj看起来 （5）. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 （6） decide to do sth. 决定做某事 （7）. try doing sth.尝试做某事 （8）try to do sth.尽力做某事（9）try ones best to do sth尽力做某事 1 （10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （11）want to do sth. 想去做某事 （12）start doing sth. 开始做某事 （13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop doing sth

2、停下来做某事 （14）look + adj 看起来 （15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 （16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做.呢？ （17）so + adj + that + 从句如此以至于 （18）tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 （19） keep doing sth.继续做某事 （20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记做过某事 词语辨析： 1anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑问

3、句中。I can?t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2 seem + 形容词 看起来. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold I seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. It seems that no one believe you. seem like .好像，似乎. It seems like a god idea. 3decide to

4、do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4 start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。 He started doing his homework. 5over 介词，多于，超过，在以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. 6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too man

5、y eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. Don?t talk too much. 7 because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 He can?t take a walk because of the rain. because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。 8too,to 太.以至于不能. Mother is too tired to go to school. 9have fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣 Unit

6、2 How often do you exercise? 短语： （1）help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 （2）go shopping 去买东西 （3）on weekends 在周末 （4）how often 多少次 （5）hardly ever几乎从不 （6）once a week 一星期一次 （7）twice a month 一个月两次 （8）go to the movies 去看电影 （9）every day每天 2 （10）use the Internet 上 （11）be freebe not busy=have time 有空 （12）have dance and

7、piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课 （13）swing dance 摇摆舞 （14）play tennis 打乒乓球 （15）stay up late 熬夜到很晚 （16）go to sleep 睡觉 （17）go to bed上床睡觉 （18）at least至少，不少于，起码 （19）go to bed early 上床睡觉早 （20）play sports 做运动 （21）be good for对.有好处 （22）be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 （23）go camping 去野营 （24）in one?s free time 在某人的业余时间里 （25）t

8、he most popular 最受欢迎的 （26）such as例如.像.这样 （28）more than多于 （29）old habits lie hard旧习难改 （30）less than 少于 （31）junk food垃圾食品（32）take care of sb 照料某人 （33）look after sb 照顾某人 （34）have to do sth 必须做某事 （35）get in 进入 （36）be late for迟到 （27）go to the dentist 看牙科医生 语法要点： （1）What do you usually do on weekends? I a

9、lways exercise. （2）What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother with housework. （3）What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. （4）How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. （5）How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. （6）Do you go

10、shopping?No, I never go shopping. 1. help sb. with sthhave sb do sth帮助某人做某事 2. How about doing?.怎么样？/ .好不好？ 3. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 .有多少. 5. 主语+ find+ that 从句发现 6. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.的 7. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 9. by doin

11、g sth. 通过做某事 10. What?s your favorite.?你最喜欢的是什么？ 11 start doing sth.开始做某事 12. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 of 满的 about doing sth ？ 做某事怎么样？ .at all 一点儿也不I dont like it at all. 我一点儿也不喜欢它。 3 1. free 空闲的，有空的， 反义词为 busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于 have time. I?ll be free next week. = I?ll have time next week.

12、2. How e？ 怎么会？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引 导一个问句， 相当于疑问句 why, 但 how e 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。 How e Tom didn?t e to the party? = Why didn?t Tom e to the party? 3. stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。 Don?t stay up late next time. stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。 He stayed up all night to write his story. 4. go to bed 强调“上床睡觉

13、”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。I went to bed at eleven last night. go to sleep 强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。She was so tired that she went to sleep soon. 5. find + 宾语 +名词, 发现 ： We have found him （to be） a good boy. find + 宾语 + 形容词， 发现： He found the room dirty. find + 宾语 + 现在分词， 发现 ： I found her standing at the door. 6. percent

14、百分数， 基数词 + percent： percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词 来判断谓语的单复数。 Forty percent of the students in our class are percent of time passed. 7. more than 超过，多于，不仅仅， 相当于 over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。反义词 组为：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years. 8. afraid 形容词， 担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。 I?m afra

15、id we can?t e here on time. be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事； be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。 Some children are afraid of the dark. Don?t be afraid of asking question. I?m afraid + 从句， 恐怕， 担心：m afraid I have to go now. 9. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别： sometimes 频度副词， 有时。表示动作发生的不经常性

16、，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句 sometime 副词，某个时候。 表示不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它用疑问词when.如： some times 名词词组， 几次，几倍。其中time 是可数名词，对它提问用how many times . some time 名词短语， 一段时间. 表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用 often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。 How often do you play sports?Three times a week. 4 how long

17、多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。 How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler? how far 多远， 用来询问距离，指路程的远近。 How far is it from here to the park? It?s about 2 kilometers. Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister 短语归纳与用法： （1）more outgoing更外向 15）asas与一样 （2）the singing petition唱歌比赛 （16）be

18、 similar to与相像的/类似的 （3）the same as和相同；与一致 （17）be different from与不同 （4）care about关心；介意（18）be like a mirror像一面镜子 （5）the most important最重要的 （19）as long as只要；既然 （6）bring out使显现；使表现出 （20）get better grades取得更好的成绩 （7）reach for伸手取 （21）in fact事实上；实际上 （8）make friends交朋友 （22）the other其他的 （9）touch ones heart感动某

19、人 （23）be talented in music有音乐天赋 （10）be good at擅长 （24）be good with善于与相处 （11）have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣（25）be good at doing sth擅长做某事 （12）make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 （26）want to do sth.想要做某事 （13）as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样 （14）Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是的。 语法知识： （1）Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn

20、?t. Sam is smarter than Tom. （2）Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn?t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. （3）Are you as friendly as your sister? No, I?m not. I?m friendlier. （4）Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. （5）Who?s more hardworking at school?Tina thinks she works harder than

21、 me. （1）laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 （与at连用）嘲笑 Don?t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。 5 篇二：20XX年人教版初中

22、英语八年级英语上册全套课文知识点同步精讲精品推荐 20XX年人教版初中英语八年级英语 上册全套课文知识点同步精讲 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ? 课文重难点讲解 教师寄语The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man. 伟人之所以伟大，是因为他立志要成为伟大的人 Section A 1. Where did you go on 你去哪儿度假？ I have a lot of _every year . （vacation） （） She went to

23、 America. A. on vacationB. take a vacation C. is on vacation D. is for vacation 2. Kevin meet 凯文遇到有趣的人了吗？ Did she go to the park with _last year? （ someone） The students are _in these _books.（ interest） 20XX年丹东35. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enoughB. enough

24、 interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested buy 格蕾丝买特别的东西了吗？ 4. I have to tell you.我有重要的事告诉你。 第 1 页 共 123 页 Everything there _ interesting yesterday evening? A. was B. is C. were D. are （） Did he do _ before? A. anything interesting B. interesting anything C. anywhere interesting D. inter

25、esting anywhere 20XX贵州贵阳43.“Have you read todays newspaper” “Yes Its really boring. There is _in it. A. something new B. nothing newC. anything new He will stay here for _ _ _days. There is _ _ _water in the bottle（瓶子）. He has friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞 eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。

26、time left. Hurry up! 没多少时间了，快点儿！ Can you speak English? Yes, but only a little. 20XX贵州铜仁34. In our school, _ students like English, but _ of them can speak English smoothly. A. a little, a few B. a few, few C. a few, littleD. a little, few 20XX 辽宁沈阳2. John is getting very thin. He doesnt eat _ food. A. many B. enough C. few D. little 20XX江苏淮安6. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 第 2