1、At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally随意地BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=l
2、ong term 慢性病的Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Consist of=comprise由什么组成Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为DDistract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Dim
3、inish=decrease=shrink 减少Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEndanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调 (v)Embar
4、k upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础 Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influen
5、ce对具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHalt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明In reaction to=respond to 对起反应KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an impo
6、rtant part/role in重要的,关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性MMaster=grasp 掌握 Match sth to=assign sth to把和搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous=
7、a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏,有赖于 PPreserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RRely on=depen
8、d on 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of 取代Resemble=like=as像SSignificance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 相当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge developmen
9、t成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的TTale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出Part 2AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一
10、群Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim (.n)=objective=goal 目的An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Appreciation=interest 欣赏As well as=and和As well=too也Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与相连接、附着在上Automatically ensure=guarantee确保B Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 CChief=major=dominant(统治的、突出的)=principl
11、e主要的Complain=illness 病症Concern v. =about 与有关Condition=regulate 调节Concern = care关心Concur(同意、同时发生) with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend(声称、主张)=assert=claim断言Crop up=crop out=come up 出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Deadly=fateful 致命的Distort(歪曲) reality=far from reality=dishones
12、t不真实的Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity 不同之处Distinguish=tell辨别 Eat=feed 喂食,进食Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Emphasize=stress 强调(v)Embark(乘船、装载) upon=start=launch开始Entire=whole 全部Far from=not at all根本不HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper (v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier (n.) 阻碍IIdentify=recogn
13、ize鉴别Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入 KKey (adj.) =significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要关键的L Link-up=connection 联系Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Pattern=format形式,模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxi
14、c 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生QRReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Show=reflect表现Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Take to=be used to=get used to 对习惯Tale=story=
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