中考英语复习教师用书word文档教案第4讲 七年级下Units 712 教案文档格式.docx

1、3_on_ （a） vacation度假4_across_ _from_在对面5_in_ _front_ _of_在前面6_next_ to紧靠的旁边7_between_._and_.在和中间8go _along_ （the street）沿着（这条街）走9_turn_ right/left向右/左转10_spend_ time花时间11_enjoy_ _reading_喜欢阅读12_watch_ sb._doing_ sth.看见某人正在做某事13（be） _of_ medium height中等身高14_look_ _like_看上去像15_a_ _little_一点；少量16_wear_

2、 _glasses_戴眼镜17_in_ the end最后18_in_ the newspaper在报纸上19the _same_ _way_同样的方法20_first_ _of_ _all_首先21_would_ _like_愿意；想要22_take_ ones _order_点菜23one _bowl_ of.一碗24_around_ the world世界各地25_make_ a wish许愿26blow _out_吹灭27_get_ popular受欢迎；流行28_cut_ _up_切碎29_bring_ good _luck_ to.给带来好运30_milk_ a cow给奶牛挤奶3

3、1_ride_ a horse骑马32_feed_ chickens喂鸡33quite _a_ _lot_ （of.）许多34in the _countryside_在乡下35be _interested_ _in_对感兴趣36_climb_ mountain爬山37_pick_ strawberries摘草莓38_all_ _in_ _all_总的来说39camp _by_ the lake在湖边扎营40_go_ _to_ the beach去海滩41stay _up_ _late_熬夜42_run_ _away_跑开43_shout_ _at_.冲大声叫嚷44_fly_ a kite放风筝

4、45_put_ _up_挂起；举起46_get_ a surprise吃惊47_shout_ _to_.对大声喊叫48_up_ and _down_上上下下；起伏49_wake_.up把弄醒50_make_ a fire生火51_study_ _for_ a test为考试学习1_Hows_ the weather in Shanghai？/_Whats_ the weather _like_ in Shanghai？上海天气怎么样？2_Hows_ _it_ _going_？近来可好？3Im _having_ a great time _visiting_ my aunt in Canada.

5、我正在加拿大拜访我的阿姨，我很开心。4I want to _call_ you but my phone isnt working，so Im _writing_ _to_ you.我想给你打电话，但是我的电话坏了，所以我正在给你写信。5_Is_ _there_ a restaurant _near_ your house？在你家附近有餐馆吗？Yes，there _is_/No，there _isnt_是的，有。/不，没有。6Turn _right_ at the _first_ crossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。7_What_ does he _look_ _like_？他长什么样？

6、He _is_ _of_ medium build.他中等身材。8_Is_ he tall _or_ short？他长得高还是矮？9He _has_ brown hair and _wears_ glasses.他的头发是棕色的，戴着眼镜。10_What_ _kind_ _of_ noodles _would_ you _like_？你想要哪种面条？11_What_ _size_ would you like？你们要多大碗的？12_How_ _was_ your school trip？你的学校旅行过得怎么样？It was great！好极了！13I _dont_ like the trip

7、_at_ _all_我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。14What _did_ you _do_ last weekend？你上周末做了什么？15I worked _as_ a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。16I was _so_ tired _that_ I went to sleep early.我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。enjoy【典例在线】The children enjoy playing football.孩子们喜欢踢足球。We enjoyed the film very much.我们非常喜欢那部电影。They enj

8、oyed themselves at the party last weekend.上周末他们在聚会上玩得很开心。【拓展精析】enjoy作及物动词，意为“喜欢；享受的乐趣”。enjoy sth.喜欢某物；enjoy doing sth.喜欢干某事enjoy oneself “玩得愉快”，相当于have a good time或have fun。【活学活用】1）The retired couple enjoy _D_ photos.（2013，上海）AtakeBtookCto takeDtakingasWe have a job for you as a waiter.我们有一个服务员的工作给你

9、。Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长运动。My friend wears the same clothes as I do.我的朋友穿着跟我同样的衣服。His mother looked after him as well as she could.他的妈妈尽她所能照顾好他。as作介词，意为“作为”。as作连词，意为“同样；一样”，as.as意为“与一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。not as/so.as意为“与不一样”。as作连词，意为“像一样；由于”。相关短语：as soon as一就；as usual像

10、平常一样；regard.as把看作；as.as possibleas.as sb.can尽可能地；the same as与一样；as a result 因此；as for至于；关于。2）Now，people regard drinking tea _A_ a culture more than a habit.（2014，宣城模拟）Aas Bby Cof Dwith3）Where would you like to visit?Id like to go _B_（2014，芜湖模拟）Arelaxing somewhere Bsomewhere relaxing Crelaxing anywhe

11、re Danywhere relaxing4）Everyone wants to win.But _A_ me，the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.（2014，江西）Aas for Bthanks to Cinstead of Dsuch asHow is the weather in Beijing？北京的天气如何？Its sunny.晴朗。Whats the weather like in Beijing？/How is the weather in Beijing？北京天气如何？句型“Hows t

12、he weather in地点”常用来询问天气，回答用“Its.”。该句型等于“Whats the weather like in地点”。1）_D_s sunny today.（2014，黄山模拟）AHow was the weather yesterday? BHow are you doing?CWhat fine weather! DWhats the weather like today?Is there a hospital near here？这附近有医院吗？There is a book in my bag.我书包里有一本书。there be结构，表示某处有/存在某人或某物。其中

13、的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。there be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。其否定形式是在be动词后加not。there be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于主语的数；若有几个主语并列，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。2）There _D_ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm now.（2014，重庆）Awas Bwere Cis Dare3）There _D_ be a fashio

14、n show in our town tomorrow.（2014，淮北模拟）Aare going to Bwill have Chas Dis going toWhat does your friend look like？你朋友长得怎么样？What does your brother look like？你哥哥长什么样？He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。Whats your sister like？你妹妹是什么性格？She is outgoing.她很外向。该句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高、矮、胖、瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等来回答。即可用“主语系动词形容词”句式或者“

15、主语have/has名词”句式，意思是“某人长着”。询问人的外部特征时也可用“What is/are sb.like？”句型。此句型还可用来询问人的性格。4）_A_？（2014，淮南模拟）He is not very heavy and wears glasses.AWhat does Ron look like BWhat is Ron CWhat do you think of Ron DHow is RonWhat kind of noodles would you like？We would like to go to the beach.我们想去海滩。Id like you to g

16、o with me.我想让你和我一起去。Would you like to stay here with us？你想和我们一起待在这儿吗？Yes，Id like to.是的，我想。Would you like some tea？你想喝些茶吗？No，thanks.不，谢谢。would like意为“想；想要”，其同义词为want，常用句型如下：would like to do sth.想要做某事would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事Would you like sth.？你想要某物吗？（询问别人要什么），此时肯定回答常用“Yes，please.”，否定回答常用“No，th

17、anks.”。Would you like to do sth.？你愿意做某事吗？（表示邀请建议），此时肯定回答常用“Yes，Id love/like to.”，否定回答常用“Id love to，but.（陈述具体理由）”。5）Would you like something to drink?_C_Im thirsty.（2014，重庆）AYes，I can BNo，thanks CYes，please DNo，I dont like it6）Tom，would you like to go to our English party this Saturday?_C_（2014，凉山）AY

18、es，please BI dont like to CYes，Id love to DYes，thanksacross，cross，through，past，overThey walked across the bridge.他们走过了那座桥。Be careful when you cross the street.当你过马路时要小心。The river runs through the city.这条河从城市中间流过。She walked past a bank.她路过了一个银行。The birds flew over the city.鸟儿飞过城市。across介词，意为“穿过”，指从物体

19、表面穿过，有on的含义。cross动词，相当于go/walk/run across。through介词，意为“从通过；穿过”。指从物体内部穿过，有in的含义。past介词，意为“经过；路过”，指从物体的旁边经过。over介词，意为“穿过”，常指越过高的障碍物等。1）The two men run _through_ the forest.2）The little girl ran _across_ the road.3）When I walked _past_ him，I found something strange on his face.4）The cat jumped _over_ t

20、he wall and ran away.cost，spend，take，payThe dictionary costs 30 yuan.这本词典花了三十元钱。It took me two hours to do my homework last night.昨晚我做作业花了两个小时。The journey took me two weeks.旅行花了我两周时间。He spent five dollars on the book.他买书花了五美元。He has paid 50 dollars for the medicine.他已付了50美元买药。cost的主语只能是物或事，而不能是人，常用于

21、sth.cost（s）（sb.）some money结构。take主要指花时间，常用结构为：It takes sb.some time to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。spend的主语必须是人，常用于spend time/money on sth.或spend time/money （in） doing sth.结构中，其中in可省略。pay的主语是人，通常用于pay some money for sth.“为而付款”结构。5）Tom _paid_ for the meal just now.6）How much do the shoes _cost_？7）I

22、_spent_ an hour on this math problem this morning.8）It usually _takes_ me two hours to do my homework every day.little，a little，few，a fewThere is little milk in the glass.杯子里几乎没牛奶了。He can speak a little English.他会说一点儿英语。She said that memorizing the words of pop also helped a little.她说记流行歌词也有点儿帮助。Few

23、 eggs are left，we have to buy some.没多少鸡蛋剩下了，我们不得不买一些。There are a few apples on the table，would you like one？桌上有一些苹果，你想要一个吗？little修饰不可数名词，意为“少量”（几乎没有），表否定意义。a little修饰不可数名词，意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义。little，a little还可修饰动词，放在动词之后。few修饰可数名词，意为“少量”（几乎没有），表否定意义。a few修饰可数名词，意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义。9）In our school，_ students lik

24、e English，but _B_ of them can speak English smoothly.（2014，铜仁）Aa little；a few Ba few；few Ca few；little Da little；few10）There is _D_ news about this movie star in the newspaper.Where can I get some？（2014，六安模拟）Amany Ba few Ca little Dlittlecheap，expensive，high，lowThis cloth doll is very cheap.这个布娃娃很便宜

25、。This watch is expensive.这块表很贵。The price of this watch is too high.这块表的价格太高了。The price of this book is not low for me.这本书的价格对我来说不低。expensive与high涉及价格“高”，而cheap与low涉及价格“低”。expensive，cheap是一组反义词，其主语必须是货物、物品本身，不能是价格。high，low是一组反义词，其主语是价格（price），不能是物品本身。询问价格的句型为：How much is.？What is the price of.?11）The things in the supermarket are not _expensive这家超市的东西不贵。12）The p