版英语新设计同步必修5Unit 1 Period ThreeWord下载.docx

1、fallen leaves落叶the risen sun升起的太阳2位置：单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰词的前面；过去分词短语作定语时，通常放在被修饰词的后面，其作用相当于一个定语从句。The student dressed in white is my daughter.The student who is dressed in white is my daughter.穿白色衣服的那个学生是我女儿。注意：过去分词作定语和现在分词作定语的区别：（1）语态不同：现在分词表示主动；过去分词表示被动。The question discussed was very important.讨论过

2、的那个问题很重要。The house standing at the corner of the street was built in 2016.矗立在街道角落的那所房子是2016年建的。（2）时间关系上不同：现在分词表示动作正在进行；过去分词表示动作已经完成。二、过去分词作表语用在系动词后面，构成系表结构，表示主语所处的状态。She looked disappointed.她看上去很失望。We were encouraged at the news.听到这个消息我们很受鼓舞。2过去分词作表语表示主语所处的状态。这一结构从形式上与被动语态相同，但被动语态强调主语所承受的动作。试比较：拓展你知

3、道下列各组词在作定语和表语时的区别吗？exciting/excited，interesting/interested，disappointing/disappointed，encouraging/encouraged，puzzling/puzzled，surprising/surprised，pleasing/pleased，confusing/confused，moving/moved，terrifying/terrifiedWhen he heard the moving story，he was deeply moved.当他听到这个感人的故事时，他深受感动。.单句语法填空1Jim ha

4、s retired，but he still remembers the happy time spent（spend） with his students.（2017北京）2.I was the first Western TV reporter permitted（permit） to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.（2016全国）3To return to the problem of water pollution，Id like you to look at a st

5、udy conducted（conduct） in Australia in 2012.（2016浙江）4In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden（hide） within the work.（2016江苏）5Do you find yourself getting impatient or annoyed（annoy） with people over unimportant things？（2016上海）.单句改错（每小题仅有1处错误）1In their spare time，they a

6、re in planting vegetables in their garden.（2017全国，短文改错）2Mom was grateful and.（2016四川，短文改错）3It was both and frightening to be up there！浙江，短文改错）4I am awfully，but I know Ill never fall asleep.（2013浙江，短文改错） 1This is the statue of a soldier seated（seat） on a horse.2When I entered his room，he was buried（b

7、ury） in his books.3Some of the people invited（invite） to the party couldnt come.4He is talking with a man called（call） Mr Wang.5He was discouraged（discourage） when he heard his mothers words.6Prices of goods through a computer can be lower than some store prices.7At last，the father came to the small

8、 school.8Tom was very when he heard the news.9He told me the news in an voice that day.10Most of us liked the film by a young director.完成句子11据说这是一座由一个年轻工程师设计的桥。It is said that this is a bridge designed by a young engineer.12你为什么看起来这么失望？Why are you looking so disappointed?13那些受伤的孩子在这个医院里得到了很好的照料。The

9、injured children were taken good care of in this hospital.14我们到校时，老人正在扫地上的落叶。When we got to school，the old man was sweeping the fallen leaves on the ground.15这个男孩在踢足球时，摔断了左腿。While the boy was playing football，his left leg got broken.语法填空（2018江西樟树中学高二月考）Last Saturday afternoon，I went to the supermark

10、et to meet my friend Sammy.We planned to meet at 3：00 pm.As I arrived 15 minutes 16.earlier（early） I decided to have a snack and a drink.I went to a new cafe 17.called（call） The Metro.It was a little expensive and I just got a soda.It was really 18.crowded（crowd），but I found a table and sat down.The

11、n a guy came over and sat opposite me.He had a cup of coffee and a sandwich.He drank 19.the coffee and ate half of the sandwich，and then he left.I was so hungry，so I ate the other half,20.which，I thought，was obviously leftover.Then a few minutes later，he came back.He was on his cell phone，so I didnt

12、 give an 21. explanation（explain） about the sandwich.I just left 22.feeling （feel） very embarrassed.But things got even 23.worse（bad）I met my friend Sammy later and she said her cousin Josh 24.was waiting（wait） for us in The Metro Cafe.And yes，it was the same guy.Oh，my Gosh! How I wish I could slide

13、 25. into the ground.阅读理解A（2017江西致远中学高二月考）The 92yearold，thin，calm and proud lady，who is fully dressed each morning by eight oclock，even though she is nearly blind，moved to a nursing home today.Her husband of seventy years recently passed away，making the move necessary.After many hours of waiting pat

14、iently in the hall of the nursing home，she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.As she walked slowly to the elevator，I provided a true description of her tiny room，including the old sheets that had been hung on her window.“I love it，” she said with the happiness of an eightyearold having just

15、 been presented with a new puppy.“Mrs Jones，you havent seen the room.just wait.”“That doesnt matter，” she replied.“Happiness is something you decide ahead of time.Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arranged.Its how I arranged my mind.I have already decided to love it

16、.Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up.Each day is a gift，and as long as my eyes open Ill focus on the new day and all the happy memories Ive stored away.” She went on to explain，“Old age is like a bank account.You take what youve put in.So，my advice to you would be to put in a lot of h

17、appiness in the bank account of memories.Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.”And with a smile，she said，“All my memories are happy ones.”语篇解读本文介绍了一位九十二岁老太太保持快乐心情的秘诀。1We can infer from the passage that the author .Ais one of Mrs Jones childrenBworks in the nursing homeCis a relative of

18、Mrs JonesDis the owner of the nursing home答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“As she walked slowly to the elevator，I provided a true description of her tiny room.”可知，作者是nursing home的工作人员。故选B。2Mrs Jones was very happy when told about her room because she .Acouldnt see what her room was likeBthought the nursing home

19、was her homeChad already made up her mind to be happyDwould have to live in the nursing home答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中Mrs Jones的话“Happiness is something you decide ahead of time.Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arranged.Its how I arranged my mind.”可知，Mrs Jones谈到她的房间时很快乐是因为

20、她已经决定快乐了。故选C。3Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Jones?AProud. BDetermined.CCheerful. DHonest.通读全文可知Mrs Jones认为快乐与否是自己提前决定的，每天一醒来她就决定快乐地生活，每天都是一个礼物。由此可知她是一个快乐的人。B四川新津中学高二月考）Twelve years ago，Rachel Miller was lost when it came to her son John.The 7yearold was seriously disabled becaus

21、e of his autism（自闭症）Unable to speak，he withdrew from people at school and，worse，from his family.In March 2003，Miller was introduced to Jeff Hancock，a oneonone therapist（治疗师） for people with autism.Hancock was hired to be Johns companion.The two would go peoplewatching at the mall on the weekend.Hanc

22、ock chatted throughout their trips，even though John couldnt talk back.Their relationship developed when Hancock introduced John to the Special Olympics.Whenever John was running or being active，he was smiling.When John turned 12，Hancock introduced him to track at the Special Olympics.For the first t

23、hree years，the pair just observed the sport by watching practices and events.Hancock worked daily with John，showing him everything，including where to sit，stand and walk，so he would understand the flow of the events.Eventually，the lessons clicked，and John was off doing 50meter sprints.But as John got

24、 older，he got stronger and faster.At 16，he was jumping hurdles and doing 800meter races.Miller started seeing her son as a serious athlete.In May 2014，Johns training brought him to the Special Olympics State Summer Games in Orlando.The 18yearold was competing in the 800 meters and the 110meter hurdl

25、es.As the 800 was setting up，Miller remembered，she pressed her face against the fence，anxiously waiting for John to compete.But as soon as the race started，all Miller saw was an athlete，her athlete.“I just wanted to see the best performance.It seemed much more significant than whether he would ever

26、speak or respond to me，” she said.John ended up winning the gold medal for the 800.Sports completely changed John，and Miller said that is because of Hancock.“A person with a disability can feel hopeless and isolated，and I think that can happen to parents，too.”语篇解读本文讲述了一个患有自闭症的孩子如何成长为一个合格运动员的故事。4The

27、first paragraph mainly tells us .Ahow Rachel Miller felt 12 years agoBhow serious Johns autism wasCJohn wasnt good at communicationDwhen John became seriously disabled解析段落大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲Rachel Miller很为儿子忧心，因为他患有自闭症，而且很严重。5Miller considered John to be a serious athlete .Ain 2011 Bin 2012Cin 2013 Di

28、n 2014根据第五段最后两句“At 16，he was jumping hurdles and doing 800meter races.Miller started seeing her son as a serious athlete.”可知，在十六岁时，米勒把约翰看作是一个认真的运动员；由第六段可知，2014年时约翰十八岁，由此可推知他十六岁时应是2012年。6When Miller saw Johns performance in the 800，she felt .Acurious BamazedCdelighted Dupset根据倒数第二段提到“I just wanted to see the best performance.It seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me.”可知，约翰的表现非常好，朱勒当然感到高兴。故选C项。7The passage is mainly carried out .Aby giving examples Bin a sad toneCin space order Din time order答案D解析推