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小学英语日常交际用语及情境对话附学习技巧文档格式.docx

1、My name is/ Im我的名字是/ 我名叫This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs这位是小姐/先生/女士。This is my friend.这是我的朋友。He/ She is 他是/她是四、询问1) 人姓名1.Whats your name, please?你的名字是什么?My name is Whats his/her/its name?她/他/它叫什么名字?Her/His/Its name is2)人年龄1.How old are you?你多大了?ImHow old is he/she/it?她/他/它多大?She /He/ It is3) 人生日1When is your /

2、his/her birthday? Its July 1st.4) 人出处1.Where is/ are .from? She is from American.她来自美国。Where do/does come from? She is from American. 她来自美国。5) 人物1.Who is he ? He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。6)人职业What is he? He is a doctor.他是医生。What does he do? He is a doctor.Whats his job?7)人外貌1. What is he like? He is sho

3、rt and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 人喜好1. What do/does he like? He likes English.2. Do/does like English? Yes, he does/ No, he doesnt.9) 人事情Whats the matter with you? 你怎么啦?I have a cold.我感冒了。物:1)颜色1.What colour is /are ? Its / They are blue.Is your pen blue? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.2)位置Where is /are ? Its / They

4、 are on the desk.2.Is /Are in/ on/under/? Yes, it is ./ No, it isnt.3) 名称Whats this? Its a computer.What are these/those? They areIs this/ that? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.Are these/ those? Yes, they are. / No, they arent.4) 数量How many boys are there in your class? Fifteen.5) 价格How much is this dress

5、? Its 5 yuan.5元其他1)天气Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its sunny.How is the weather?Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.2) 时间1.What time is it now ? Its 5 oclock.3)季节1.Which season is it? Its summer.2. Which season do you like best? Summer.3. Whats your favourite season?4) 日期1.Whats the date? Its

6、May 5th.五、道歉和答语1.Im sorry. 对不起。Sorry, I dont know.对不起,我不知道。Excuse me.对不起,打扰一下。I have a cold. 我感冒了。Im sorry to hear that.我很遗憾听到这个消息。六、感谢和答语1.Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。Youre welcome.不用谢。/Thats OK. 没关系。Its very kind of you (to help me ).帮助我你真是太好了。七、请求允许和答语1.May I come in? 我可以进来吗?Come in, please. 请进。Can I

7、have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗?No, you cant.不,你不能。3.Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗?Yes./All right. Here you are.好的。给你。4.Can I go with you?我能和你一起走吗?Sure.好的八、建议和劝告1. Shall we play football together? All right. 好的。2. Lets go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Dont open your book. 不要打开书。九、邀请1.Its time to get up/go to

8、 school 到了起床/去学校的时候了。Its time for dinner./ English class.到了(做)的时候了。Would you like some cakes? Yes, Id like. / No, thanks.十、问路和答语1)问路1.Excuse me, wheres the cinema?请问,电影院在哪?Wheres the teachers office, please?老师办公室在哪?3.Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?请问,怎么走才能到达邮局?Can you show me the way to

9、 the bank, please?你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗?Its over there, near the Bank of China.就在那儿,中国银行的旁边。How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.?北京离上海有多远?Its 2hours by plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。7.Is it far from here?离这儿远吗?No, its not. 不,不是很远。2)指路This way, please. 请这边走。2You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路车。Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。T

10、urn left/ right.向左/右转Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask him.你可以去问他。十一、购物Can I help you?我能帮你吗?Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的,给我女儿买条裙子。2What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗?Id like我想买.What do you want, a dress or a skirt?你想要买什么?连衣裙还是短裙How about the blue one?这条蓝色的如何?How much is it/ are they?多少钱?Fifty

11、-nine yuan.五十九元What colour would you like?你要什么颜色的?Green绿色。7What size do you want?你要多大号码?Size 8.八号。What / How about this red one?这件红色的怎么样?9.Its too big/small/expensive/.Do you have some big/small ones?这件太小,你有大一点的?10Ill take it (them).我买了。11.Here you are.Thank you.谢谢。十二、打电话Hello, this is / This is spe

12、aking. 你好,我是。Can I speak to , please? 我能找。接电话吗?Whos that? / Who is speaking? 你是谁?4.Is that? 你是。吗?Hold on. / Just for a moment, please!稍等, 别挂断。6.Its for you.你的电话。7.Whats your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么?练习一、根据汉语情景,选择正确答案。1. 你把一位迷路的外宾送回旅馆,他对你说:Thank you你应回答:A. No, no B. Its my dutyC. Thats all right D.

13、 I learn from Lei Feng .2. 你不知道今天星期几,想问同学,应怎样问: ?A. What day is todayB. Whats the weather like todayC. Whats the date today3 . 如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面,他对你说:How do you do?你应说:A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi! D. How do you do?4 . 你向同学Lin Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim,应怎样介绍?A. Jim, this is Lin Tao. B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C

14、. Lin Tao, this is Jim. D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim?5. 假如你是酒店服务员,该如何向顾客打招呼 ? A. What do you want to eat? B. What do you like?C. What can I do for you? D. Sit down, please.6 与陌生人相遇,该如何打招呼 ? B. How do you do?C. Hello! D. Are you fine?7. 不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯,你应该向他说:-A. Excuse me ! B. Im sorry.C. Never mind. D.

15、Ok, my dear!8. 寻求别人帮助之前,你应说:A. Excuse me. B. IC. Can you help me? D. Thank you.9. 如果你问路,而对方说“不知道”时,你应该如何应答?A. Thank you. B. Youre welcome.C. Thank you all the same. D. Thanks a lot.10. 别人感谢你的帮助,你可回答:A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind.C. It doesnt matter. D. With pleasure!11.别人拿了一本新书,你想看,你要说:_A

16、. Is this a book? B. Whats this? C. May I have a look?12.当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时,你会问:A. Whats it?B. Whats the weather like today?C. What a fine day today?13.晚上,你和伙伴坐在院子里,你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的,你会问:A. It isnt white. B. It is black. C. Is it white?14.李艳今天没到校,你向老师报告说:_A. She is Li Yan.B. Li Yan is not here.C. Is Li

17、 Yan at school?15.你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了,你会问: _A. Where is my hat, Mum?B. Where are you, Mum?C. Where is your hat, Mum?16. 同学过生日,你要祝他生日快乐时,你会说:A. What day is today?B. Today is your birthday.C. Happy birthday to you17、你想告诉别人,你有一只新钢笔,你应该说:A. I have a new pen.B. This is my pen.C. It is a pen.18、当别人向你说:How ar

18、e you? 你应该说:A. Im ten. B. Fine, thank you. C. How are you?19、当你想问别人一个问题时,你应该说:A. I want to ask you a question.B. May I ask you a question?C. I have a question.20、你妈妈给你买了一支新钢笔,你想知道是什么颜色,你应该说:_s this in English?B. Is this a pen ?C. What colour is it?21.上午老师上课时,应说:A. Good afternoon, teacher.B. How are

19、you, class?C. Hello, boys and girls.22. 当别人向你说“ Happy New Year!”时,你应回答:A. Thank you.B. The same to you!C. Im happy today.23.当别人想打扰你时,应先说:_m sorry. C. Hello.24.当你向你妈妈介绍你的老师时,应说:_A. This is my teacher, Miss Liu.B. This is my mother.C. Is this your mother?25.当你想借用别人铅笔时,你应说:A. This is your pencil.B. Is

20、this your pencil?C. May I use your pencil?26、你是海抡吗?电话用语_ .A. Are you Helen?B. Is that Helen?C. My name is Helen.27、当你想知道别人姓名时,你会问:_ .A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. Whats your name?28、当你想知道别人年龄时,你会问:B. How old are you?C. What 29. 当别人向你道谢时,你应回答:A. Thank you, too.B. We are friends.s all right.30.

21、 当你想打扰别人时,应先说:m sorry. C. Hello小学英语学习策略1. 课前预习在极开初学习语文和物理的以后,或许有不少孩子都能做到课前复习,但跟着本身对英语和物理的晓得,不少学生渐渐遗弃了某些学习法子,感到只需不预习也不妨。但毕竟课前预习还蛮重要的,可以看到本身有什么地方不懂,对已经所学的英语学识有一个主要把握,大概抓住重瓶颈。这种方式对待训练学生的自学认识也是很有帮忙的。2. 做到教学谨严听讲,记录听课笔记就算是经过课前复习其实本身对已经学的英语内容没有太大的弊端,教室上也该当借助踏实听讲来计较本身作为这些常识的表明大概正确,并且在教师讲课的过程当中,教师一般也会补充一些教材上没有但是高考又常常调查的学识,这个以后就必须非常奋力听,并快速做好教室笔记。3. 课后复习对于新学习的内容,刚开始能记得出格了解,但是继承的非常短,也便是每每所说的短时记忆,假如须要长久记忆,课后及时预习是个不错的方式。课下总结教学,卖力回想教室笔记,及时背诵记忆,对于长久记忆都很有帮忙。4. 做题巩固所学内容固然已经不太倡导题海战术,但是这是英式英语学习所须要领会的一个关键。不可否定大量的习题操练固然能帮忙巩固所学的英语学识,并且能提升解题速度,对于改良考试成绩也是又帮忙的。

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