高考英语 Unit5《The power of nature》单元强化训练 新人教版选修6.docx

1、高考英语 Unit5The power of nature单元强化训练 新人教版选修62020高考英语 Unit5The power of nature单元强化训练 新人教版选修6 .单词拼写1The equipment(设备)of the photographic studio was expensive.2Many potential(潜在的)customers are waiting for a fall in price before buying.3China is a country with a great diversity(多种)of religious beliefs.4T

2、he mother was standing at the gate，anxious(焦急的)to see her son.5To show our appreciation for all your hard work，wed like to give you a bonus.单项填空1We were just _ going out _ our landlady came in，_ was unexpected.Aabout；when；thatBon the point of；as；asCon the point of；when；whichDon the point of；as；which

3、【解析】句意为：我们正准备出发，没想到房东进来了。on the point of 意为“正要的时候”；which 引导一个非限制性定语从句，表示 when 所引导的那个并列句的意思。【答案】C2_，he knows nothing about it.Which is wrong?AIn fact BActualCActually DAs a matter of fact【解析】句意为：实际上/事实上，他对这件事毫不知情。A、C、D三个选项均有“实际上，事实上”的意思。只有B项是形容词，不能作状语。【答案】B3Walter offered us a lift when he was leavin

4、g the office，but our work _，we refused his offer.Anot finishing Bhad not been finishedCnot having finished Dnot finished【解析】考查独立主格结构。A、B、C三项形式不对。【答案】D4We should_to help the people in Yushu to rebuild their homes.Amake every efforts Bmake all effortCmake an efforts Dspare no effort【解析】句意为：我们应该不遗余力地帮助

5、玉树人民重建家园。spare no effort to do sth.“不遗余力地去做”。A、B、C三项短语均有错误，A项应改为make every effort；B项应改为make all efforts；C项应改为make an effort。【答案】D5As I waited for Mike to arrive，I_the clock and saw that he was late.Aglanced at Bstared atCwatched Dnoticed6Im terribly sorry to have put you to so much trouble._ You did

6、nt mean to，did you?AForget it. BNo trouble.CAll right. DYoure welcome.【解析】考查表示道歉与回答的情景。“Forget it”是回答别人的道歉或道谢，意为“不要介意；算不了什么；不用谢了；让它过去吧；别再提了”。“No trouble”是汉语答语；“All right”意为“好吧”，用于回答问题或引出陈述内容；“Youre welcome”用来回答道谢。【答案】A7Why have you chosen this kind of TV set?Because the company has _ any faulty part

7、s will be replaced free.Aadmitted BguaranteedCpermitted Dguarded【解析】考查动词词义辨析。guarantee“保证”；admit“承认”；permit“允许”；guard“保卫”。【答案】B8_the poor financial(财务的)conditions，they decided to delay their project.AConsider BConsideringCTo consider DConsidered【解析】考查非谓语动词形式。句意为：考虑到窘迫的财务状况，他们决定推迟他们的规划。前一句在句中作原因状语，应用

8、非谓语动词，故排除A项。they与consider之间是主动关系，故排除D项。而不定式表将来的情况，不符合语境，故排除C项。【答案】B9When I opened the letter _ me and read it，I found the student took me as a maths teacher _ mistake.A accepting by；in Baddressed to；byCarriving；by Dheard from by；in【解析】句意为：当我打开寄给我的这封信看时，发现这个学生把我错当成一位数学老师了。address与the letter之间为被动关系，by

9、 mistake为固定搭配，意为“错误地”。故选B项。【答案】B10People there are _ the longlasting war and are _ peace.Aanxious for；anxious aboutBeager for；eager aboutCanxious about；anxious forDanxious about；eager about【解析】be anxious about“为担心”；be anxious for“渴望”。【答案】C11Father together with his good friends was_to go out for a c

10、amp_it began to rain.Ahardly；than Baround；asCabout；when Dnearly；while【解析】be about to do sth.when.意为“正要做某事，这时/就在那时”，when相当于at that time。【答案】C12When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.Acompared Bbeing comparedCcomparing Dhaving c

11、ompared14With world economic crisis _，people appeal to the government for more unemployment benefits.Awent bad Bgone badCworsened Dworsening【解析】考查with复合结构。wolrd economic crisis与worsen之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。【答案】D15While a number of villagers in Shangcheng, Henan Province_a kind of disease caused by the

12、 biting of a certain worm, very_suffered death.Apicked up；few Btook up；fewCbrought up；a few Dpicked up；a few【解析】句意为：尽管河南省商城县有不少村民得了一种被虫咬而引起的疾病，但是极少数的会死。由句意可知第二空应选few表示很少，几乎没有，故排除C、D两项。 pick up在此意为“感染(疾病)”，与题意相符。take up意为“开始从事；占据”。故正确答案为A项。【答案】A.完成句子1我比较了复印件和原件，不过差别不是很大。I compared the copy with the o

13、riginal，but there wasnt much difference.2很多建筑物在大火中被烧毁了。Many buildings burnt to the ground in the big fire.3在新房子里住下来之后，他就着手写下一本书了。Having settled in his new house，he set about writing his next book.4据说，他很小的时候在数学上就很有天分。It is said that he was clever at maths even when he was very young.5尽管他数学不算好，音乐上却很有天

14、分。He has a gift for music，though his maths is not very good.阅读理解AEuropeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Icelands volcano starts settling, the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland, Scotland and Norway.WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the microscopic ash

15、is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because inhaled particles can enter the lungs and cause respiratory problems. And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consider wearing a mask.Other experts, however, werent convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples hea