完整人教版小学英语六年级句型整理.docx

1、完整人教版小学英语六年级句型整理人教版（2013版）小学英语六年级句型整理上册Unit1 How can I get there?（一）重点句型1.A:Where is the cinema, please? （请问电影院在哪？ ）B:Its next to the hospital. （它在医院旁边。）A:How can I get there ？（我怎样才能到那？）B:Turn right at school .Then go straight.(在学校左转，然后直走。）分析：1.A.问“某地在哪里”：where+be动词+地点B.答：It is +介词（或介词短语）+另一地点。（注意：“

2、it”指代被提问的那个地点）C.问“怎么去某地”：How can I get +被问的那个地点(或用“there”代指那个地点）？D.说具体怎么走。2.A:How did you go there?(你是怎么去的？）B:I went there by plane.（我乘飞机去的。）3.There is a pet hospital in my city .(我们的城市有个宠物医院。）分析：“There +be动词+某物+介词+地点”注：“某物”是单数,则介词用is(过去用was)，是复数就用are(过去用were)（二）其他句型1.Excuse me .Can you help me?(打扰一

3、下，您能帮我一下吗？）2.I want to buy a postcard.(我想要去买张明信片。）分析：want to do想要做3.What a interesting film!(多么有趣的电影啊！）分析：强调句的一种形式What + a +名称短语 （三）短语Turn right 右转Go straight 直走Next to 在附近In front of 在前面Follow me 跟着我Unit2 Ways to go to school?(1）重点句型1.A:How do you go to school, Sarah? （Sarah,你怎样去上学？)B:Usually I go

4、to school on foot. Sometimes I come by bike. (通常我步行去上学，有时我骑自行车去。)分析：A:问出行方式（“某人怎么去哪里”）：How do does + 某人 +go to +地点注：“某人”为第三人称单数形式，助动词要用doesB：答：某人+ go to + 地点+交通方式（介词+交通工具）2.In the USA people on bikes must wear one.(在美国骑自行车的人必须戴（头盔).)3.You must pay attention to the traffic lights.(你必须注意红绿灯。）4.Wait!Do

5、nt go at the red light!(等等，不要闯红灯！）(2）其他句型1.Is this your bike?(这是你的自行车吗？）2.Youre early.(你来得真早。）3.Thats good exercise.（那是很好的锻炼。）4.Oh,the bus is coming!(公共汽车来了。）5.You must look right before you cross the road.(你过马路前必须看看右边。）(3）短语 pay attention to 注意 slow down 放慢速度Uint 3 My weekend plan (一）重点句型1.A:What a

6、re you going to do on the weekend? (周末你打算干什么？)B:Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend. (这个周末我打算去看望我的（外）祖父母。)2.A:What are you going to do in the nature park?B:Im going to look for some beautiful leavesdraw some pictures.分析：问“某人什么时候（地点）将做什么”：What + be动词+某人+going to do+时间地点3.A:Where are you go

7、ing this afternoon?今天下午你打算去哪里？ B:Im going to the bookstore. （我打算去书店。）分析：问：“某人什么时候将去哪里”：Where +be动词+某人 +going+地点4.A:What are you going to buy? (你打算买什么？)B:I am going to buy a comic book. (我打算买一本漫画书。)注：be going to 将要5.When are you going ?(你们什么时候去？）(2）其他句型1.Why not go on Tuesday?(为什么不周二去呢？）Unit4 I have

8、a pen pal(一）重点句型1.A:Whats your hobby? (你的爱好是什么?)B: I like collecting stamps. (我喜欢集邮。)注： like doing2.My hobby is collecting stamps. (我的爱好是集邮。)3.He likes collecting stamps, too. (他也喜欢集邮。)4.This is my pen pal Peter 。Hes from Sydney.(这是我的笔友，他来自悉尼。）注：“be动词+ from”来自5.A:Does he live in Sydney？（他住在悉尼吗？）B:No

9、.he doesnt.(不，他没有。）分析：一般疑问句问be动词情态动词助动词+主语+谓语其他成分答Yes,主语+be动词情态动词助动词No,主语+be动词情态动词助动词+not（2）其他句型1.Sorry,I dont have any cake.(不好意思，我没有蛋糕。）2.He lives on a farm,so sometimes he reads to the cows.(他住在农场，所以他有时对着牛阅读。）3.Im writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.(我正在给我的澳大利亚笔友写邮件。）Uint5 What does h

10、e do?(1）重点句型1.A:What does your mother do? (你妈妈是干什么的?)B:She is a TV reporter. (她是一名电视台记者。 )分析：问“工作”：What dodoes+某人+do2.A:Where does she work?(她在哪里上班？) B:She works in a school. (她在一所学校上班。)3.A:How does she go to work? (她怎样去上班？)B: She goes to work by bus. (她乘公共汽车去上班。）4.A:Does she teach English?(她教英语吗？)B

11、: No, she doesnt. (不，她不是。)5.A:Is your father a postman ?（你的父亲是邮递员吗？）B:No,he isnt.（不，他不是。）（2）其他句型1.Im going to be a head teacher one day.(将来有一天我将成为一名班主任。）2.He works hard and stay healthy.(他工作勤快、身体健康。）（3）短语Work hard 工作勤奋stay healthy 保持健康Be good at = do well in 擅长Uint6 How do you feel?(1）重点句型1.Whats wr

12、ong?(怎么了？）2.How do you feel now?(你感觉如何？）How does dad feel now?3.You should see a doctor this morning.(你今天早上应该去看病。）4.Im angry.(我生气了。）5.Dont be sad.(别伤心。）6.Whats this cartoon about?(这本连环画是关于什么的？）6.The cat is angry with them.(这只猫很生它们的气。）（二）其他句型1.How could you eat all the popcorn!We should share!(你怎么能吃掉

13、所有的爆米花呢，你应该分享。）2.What should I do?(我应该怎么做呢？）3.Theyre afraid of him.(它们害怕它）（3）短语be angry with 生某人的气Count to ten 数到十Be afraid of 害怕Wait for 等待Take a deep breath 深呼吸【下册】Uint1 How tall are you?（一）重点句型1.A:How heavy is the dinosaur?(这只恐龙多重？）B:Its five tons.（五吨。）2.A:How tall are you?(你多高？）B:Im 1.65 meters.

14、(我身高1.65米。）分析：问：How + （高、矮、胖、瘦等与体型有关的）形容词 + be动词+某物? 答：Its + 与体型有关的具体数值。3.Thats the tallest dinosaurs in the all.(那是最高的恐龙。)分析：最高级4.Its taller than both of us together.(他比我们加起来还高。）分析：比较级5.Whats size are your shoes ,Mike?(迈克，你穿多大号的鞋。）6.Your feet are bigger than mine.My shoes are size 37 .(你是脚比我的大，我穿37

15、的鞋。） （2）其他句型1.A:How old are you ?(你几岁了？）B;Im 12 years old.(我12岁了。）Uint2 Last weekend（一）重点句型1A:How was your weekend?(你周末过得怎么样？）B:It was good,thank you.(很好，谢谢。）A:What did you do ( last weekend)?(你上周末做了什么？）B:I stay at home with your grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.(我和你奶奶呆在家里，喝了下午茶，还看了电视。）2.What do you usually do on weekends?(你周末通常做什么？）3.A:Did you do anything else?(你还做了其他什么事？）B:Yes,I clean