英语四级必备知识点Word文件下载.docx

1、18. well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。21. Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。22. Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。23. First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见

2、真情。活着不是为了吃饭，26.live not to eat,but eat to live.吃饭为了活着。27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草 窝。29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。30. Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。31. Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。32. The older, the w

3、iser. 姜是老的辣。33. Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。34. An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。35. AS the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。36. To live is to learn,to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。（ 2）*写作巧句1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展 develop rapidly3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously4. 热

4、爱和平 love peace5. 追求进步 pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜 be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to takeactio

5、n12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully13. 对 内 开 放 和 对 外 开 放 open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step19. 采取各种措施 adopt va

6、rious measures20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw （ arrive at, come to reach ） aconclusion21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence22. 追求真理 seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system24. 根 除 （ 防 止 , 消 除 ） 腐 败 root out （prevent, eliminate） corruption25. 响应号召 respond to the call26. 进入新时期 enter a new period

7、27. 实行新政策 practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力 display one s vigor and vitality29. 增 强 综 合 国 力 enhance comprehensive（overall） national strength and和国际竟争力 international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 ab

8、sorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增 increase every day34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现 be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people s army37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks39. 修改法律 amend the laws40. 在. 中起（至关） play a major 的（cru

9、cial, an important ） role in重要作用41. 对做出重要 （巨大 ）贡献 make important （great, major ）contributions to42. 遵循规则 follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice44. 把.作为指导 take as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况 ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题 resolve new problems48. 观察当

10、今世界 observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进 open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效 go into effect / enter into force54. 就接受妥协 accept a compromise on55. 接受的采访 be interviewed by56. 把

11、看成社会公敌 look upon as a threat to society57. 把 捐给慈善机构 don ate to charities58. 维护世界和平 maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布。召开 announce the opening of63. 对具有深远的影响 have

12、 a far-reaching impact on64. 面对明显的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee （protect ） womens rights againstinfringement（3）写作连接万能句（一）段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to .Somepeople suggest that .2. 俗话说（常言道） ，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使 在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用There is

13、 an old saying . Its the experience of ourforefathers ， however ， it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首 先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是 。Today, , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, Second, . What makes things worse isthat .4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢 ，因为，另外（而 且）。Nowadays， it is

14、common to . Many people like because . Besides， .5. 任何事物都是有两面性， 也不例外。它既有有利的一面， 也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and is not an exception ，it hasboth advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说） ，在他们看来，People ospinions about vary from person to person.Some people say that .To them, .7. 人类正面临着一

15、个严重的问题 ，这个问题变得越来越严 重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious.8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题， 特别是在年青人当中，将引 发激烈的辩论。 has become a hot topic among people ， especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用， 它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been pl

16、aying an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字 /表格中的百分比 /图表/条形图/成形 图可以看出 。很显然 ，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ， it can be s

17、een that while.Obviously ， ， but why?（二）中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成 ，他们相信 ，而且，他们认 为 。On the contrary ， there are some people in favor of _.At the same time ， they say .2. 但是，我认为这不是解决 的好方法，比如 。最糟糕 的是 。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .Forexample ， .Worst of all ，_.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的， （也是）非常重要的

18、。首先，。而且，最重要的是 is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First ， .Whats more, .Mostimportant of all, .4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以 。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can 5. 面临 ，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来 。一 方面 ，另一方面，Confronted with ，we should take a series of effe

19、ctivemeasures to . For one thing ， For another ， 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说 ，另外 。所有这些方 法肯定会 。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. .In addition. .All these measures will certainly .7. 为什么？第一个原因是 ；第二个原因是 ；第三 个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 Why ? The first reason is that .The second reasonis .The th

20、ird is .For all this, the main cause of due to .8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样， 也有它的不利的一面，象 。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as .9. 尽管如此，我相信 更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意 这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with th

21、e statement that because .（三）结尾句1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that .2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注 这个问题。只有这样， 我们才能在将来。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .Only in this way can in the future.3. 但是，

22、和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，,而。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢） But and have their own advantages. For example, , while . Comparing this with that, however, I preferto .4. 就我个人而言，我相信着我们。因为，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等Personally , I believe that . Consequently, I m confident thata bright future is awaiting us because .5. 随着社会的发展， 。因此，迫切

23、需要 。如果每个人 都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, .So its urgent andnecessary to .If every member is willing to contributehimself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这 样，我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to . Only in this way canyou .7. 对

24、我来说，我认为有必要 。原因如下：第一，;第 二，；最后但同样重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary to . The reasons are asfollows. First .Second . Last but not least, .8. 在总体上很难说 是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决 于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现 。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as itdepends very much on the situation of . However,

25、from apersonal point of view find .9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论 From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that .10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是 If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is .