1、16destination n目的地;终点17blow vt.吹响(乐器、号角等)18registration n执照;登记语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1She had asked the government for permission(permit) to move the books to a safe place,but they refused.(2017浙江)2Proper small talk can make that first impression(impress) get you the job.(2015安徽)3I would appreciate it if yo
2、u could reply to me at your earliest convenience(convenient)(2017全国)4In this instance,the best solution(solve) is to send a quick,light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.(2017天津)5Moreover,I can find out whether my reactions(react) to an event are reasonable enough by reading about those of
3、 others on the Internet.(2016江苏)6She loves exploration(explore) in particular,so she goes hiking every summer.1“提供,给予”常见词一览(1)provide v提供(2)supply v供应(3)offer v主动提供(4)give v给予2“允许,禁止”相关词汇荟萃(1)permit v允许;许可(2)allow v允许(3)forbid v禁止(4)ban v禁止(5)prohibit v禁止3“证书”家族(1)permit n许可证(2)license n许可证;执照(3)cer
4、tificate n证明书(4)diploma n文凭;毕业证书1be connected to与相连2be/get stuck in被困在3in no time马上;一会儿4get around到处旅行;四处走动;(新闻或消息等)传开5have a view of看到6under construction正在建设之中7switch off关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)8keep cool保持冷静9be in a good mood情绪、心情很好10no way(俚语)肯定不;没门儿选用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空1The flying car wont help if you are/ge
5、t stuck in traffic.It needs a runway.(2017全国)2Whatever happens,the most important thing is to keep cool.3It is said that a railway station is under construction in our county.4This function of the Internet is particularly striking when Im writing;Im no longer comfortable writing if I am not connecte
6、d to the Internet.(20165She passed the exam and as a result she was in a good mood.6He was really hungry.In no time,he ate up everything on the plate.1“v.around”常见短语一览(1)get around 四处走动;(消息等)传开(2)look around 四处看看(3)come around 到来;来访(4)turn around 转身(5)walk around 四处逛逛2“non.”短语小结(1)no way (俚语)没门儿(2)n
7、o wonder 难怪(3)no doubt 毫无疑问(4)no hurry 不要慌(5)no problem没问题1祈使句and陈述句Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就有出租车开过来。2have.done让被做Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。3not only.but also.不但而且You should not only listen to the teachers and
8、your classmates pronunciation,but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不仅要听老师和同学们的发音,而且还要听磁带录音和广播。4leave宾语宾语补足语Leave the motor on.让发动机开着。5even though引导的让步状语从句Whats more,central London shops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars.而且,即使车少,伦敦市中区的商店也没因此而生意受损。句式仿写1快点儿!不然你开会就要迟到了。Hurry up,or/o
9、therwise you will be late for the meeting.2如果你想让你的音乐被别人制作,谁可以帮你?(2016Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?3我真得很想采访杨利伟,因为他不仅是第一位登上太空的中国人,而且还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。(2015I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the gr
10、eatest astronauts in the world.4不要让他在外面的雨中等着。Dont leave him waiting outside in the rain.5尽管我的祖父已经九十多岁了,但他仍不时打网球。北京)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,even though hes in his nineties. (1)provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物(2)provided/providing (that).假如;倘若(1)Id appreciate it if
11、 you could do me a favor to provide me with some suggestions which you think are practical.如果你能帮我一个忙,给我提供一些你认为可行的建议的话,我会非常感激。(2)Provided/Providing (that) you keep quiet,you can come to the concert.只要你保持安静,你就可以去听音乐会。拓展词:convenience n方便,便利;(1)if it is convenient (to/for you)如果(你)方便的话It is convenient f
12、or sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很方便。(2)at ones convenience在某人方便时for convenience为方便起见for the convenience of为了方便(1)We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient to/for you/at your convenience.如果你方便的话,我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。(2)The office is furnished with modern conveniences.办公室配备了现代化的设施。熟词生义写出句子中黑体词的
13、汉语意思(3)The most convenient parking is off Church Street.近处的;近便的易错点拨(1)convenience意为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物;便利设施”时为可数名词。(2)convenient的实际意思是“使人方便的”,而不是“(自己)感到方便的”,所以作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用于It is convenient for sb.to do sth.这一句型中。stick out伸出;探出;醒目,显眼stick to坚持,信守(to为介词)stick by忠于;遵守;继续坚持stick up for支持;
14、维护(1)Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.坚持你设定的就寝和起床时间,不管是哪天。(2)After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved.在大雪中困了两天之后,尼古拉斯得救了。(3)Carefultheres a nail sticking out of that board.小心,那块板上有颗钉子突出来了。in time及时;终于;迟早on time准时;按时at no time决不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装)at a time一次at one ti
15、me曾经;一度take ones time别着急;慢慢来kill time消磨时间用上述短语填空(1)At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable.(2)The car came to a stop just in time to avoid an accident.(3)Youd better do one thing at a time,so that you can concentrate on it.(4)At one time,that kind of thing would have made me really angry.
16、(5)Hurry up,the concert will be on in no time. get around/about/round到处旅行;get away with (做了坏事)而不受惩罚;受到从轻发落;携带跑掉get away from从脱离;逃脱get across解释清楚,使人了解;传达get over克服;恢复get down to开始;着手(1)It didnt take long for news of his resignation to get around.不久大家就都知道了他辞职的消息。(2)Did your speech get across to the cr
17、owd?你的演说听众理解吗?(3)If we can get over our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.如果我们能够克服目前的困难,那么一切都会顺利。(4)As soon as Jane arrived at this laboratory,she got down to work.简一到实验室,就开始处理工作。 switch off 关上(电灯、电视等);switch v转变;转换;n.开关;转换switch on打开;开始运行switch over转变;换台(1)Switch over if you
18、dont like the programme.(2)When I switched on the light,I found the room robbed.(3)Being bored of the present job,he wants to make a switch.(4)I parked the car and switched off the engine.You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmatespronunciation,but also to tapes and broadcasting.你
19、不仅要听老师和同学们的发音,而且还要听磁带录音和广播。not only.but also.表示“不但而且”,通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等,还可以连接两个并列的句子。(1)not only A but also BB as well as A(2)not only.but also.连接两个分句时,若not only位于句首,not only所在的分句要部分倒装,but also后面的分句不倒装。(3)not only.but also.连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”。(4)not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。(1
20、)Not only a little girl but also adults have(have) a growing appetite for junk food nowadays.同义句改写(2)He speaks not only English and French but also Spanish.Not only does he speak English and French but also Spanish.He speaks Spanish as well as English and French.(3)参观这个展览,我们将不仅可以欣赏民间艺术作品,还可以学到很多。Vis
21、iting this exhibition,we will not only enjoy the folk art works,but also learn a lot.单句语法填空1We were attracted by the impressive(impress) performance.2We dont permit smoking(smoke) in the office building.3Dont leave the water running(run) while you brush your teeth.4There are four underground lines i
22、n Beijing,and several lines are under construction.5Try your best,and you will succeed sooner or later.6It was getting dark;I found a car stuck(stick) in a pool by the side of the road.7His parents reaction to the news was surprisingly calm.8I dont mind Guy coming with us,provided/providing(provide)
23、 he pays for his own meals.9A new kind of car was on display for appreciation in the shop.10They would have the medicine sent(send) by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2016.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1He failed the test.No wonder he is in bad mood.2. no time did I tell you that you could use my car.3Weather,the p
24、arty will be held in the garden.4Delivery times are arranged your convenience.5As is known to all,the sun provides us light and heat.6In my opinion,the film is worth seeing a second time.教材与语法填空You can use different 1.means(mean)of transport to get around in Beijing.Simply raise your hand,and a taxi
25、 appears 2.in no time.You should check the cab has a business permit,3.and make sure you ask for a receipt.There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing,4.which provides a cheap way to get around.But they can be very 5.crowded(crowd),so it is a good idea 6.to avoid(avoid) public transport durin
26、g the rush hour.Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most 7.impressive(impress) routes.Minibuses offer an alternative 8.to expensive taxis and crowded public transport and you can always get a seat even in rush hours.Underground trains are fast and 9.convenient(convenience),but
27、 rush hours can be terrible.Tricycles are worth 10.using(use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.教材与短文改错Does the congestion charge works?A survey carried out at the end of 2003 suggested it does.After only six months,traffic came into central London was reduced to about 30 perce
28、nt.More people used public transport to get to work,and bicycles suddenly very popular.Whats more,central London shops did not lose business even though there were less cars.But a few people who think the charge should be many higher,for example rich businessmen who work in the city centre and can e
29、asily afford it.This would keep even more cars out of central London,and the road would be nearly empty.Therefore,there are no plans to increase the charge.答案Does the congestion charge?A survey carried out at the end of 2003 it does.After only six months,traffic into central London was reduced about 30 percent.Mo
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