1、的基础上because of 由于,因为on behalf of 代表,为了at the best 充其量,至多do / try ones best 尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理for the better 好转,改善get the better of 打败,智胜had better 最好还是,应该on board 在船/车飞机上be bound to 必定,一定break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入,打断break into 闯入break out 突发,爆发b
2、reak through 突破break up 终止,结束,打碎catch ones breath 屏息out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气in brief 简而言之bring about 带来,造成bring down *,挫伤bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,树立,逐步建立in bulk 散装,大批burn out烧掉burn up烧完,烧尽call for 邀请,要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起call off
3、放弃,取消call on / upon 访问,拜访call up 召集,动员care for 照顾,关心take care小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料,负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去carry out 贯彻,执行,实现in any case 无论如何,总之in case 假如,万一in no case 决不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 追上,赶上,by chance 偶然,碰巧take a chance 冒险一试in charge of 负责,主管take charge of 担任,负责check in 办理登记手续
4、check out 结帐后离开check upon 校对,检查cheer up 使高兴,使振奋,高兴起来around / round the clock 一齐,一致,共同clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 整理,收拾,清除,澄清around /round the clock 昼夜不停地come off实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,发展come out 出版,出现,显露,结局是come round / around来访,苏醒come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,达到come true 实现,达到come up 走近,发生come up to 达到,符
5、合come up with 提出,提供in common 共同,共有keep company with 与。交往,与。结伴compare to / with 把。比作by compare 比较起来be concerned with 就。而言be concerned with 关心in conclusion 最后,总之on the condition that在。条件下in connection with / to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于。的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast to 与。相反out
6、of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以。代价count on 依靠,指望count up 把。相加in the course of 在。过程中,在。期间of course 当然cover up 掩饰,掩盖cross out 删去,取消on cue 恰好在这个时候take ones cue from 学。的样,听。的劝告cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,降低cut down 削减,减少cut in 插嘴,打断cut out 删除cut short 突然停止in d
7、anger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期to date 到目前为止up to date 时新的a great deal of 大量的,许多的in debt 欠债,欠情take delight in 以。为乐derive from 导出,由。来in detail 详细的die down 渐渐消失,平息die off 相继死去die out 消失,灭绝be on a diet 节食make a difference 有影响in the distance在远处do away with 废除,去掉have nothing to do with 和。毫无关系h
8、ave something to do with 和。有关系no doubt 无疑,必定draw up 画出,草拟dress up 穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by 顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队due to 由于,因为off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班dwell on 凝思,详述each other 互相on earth 究竟,到底;在世界上bring into effect 使生效put into effect 实行,生效in effect 有效,实际上take effect 生效,起作用in the end 最后,终于in essenc
9、e 大体上,本质上at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in the event of 万一,如果发生for ever 永远for example 例如with the exception of 除。in excess of 超过catch ones eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看face to face 面对面地face up to 大胆面对in the face of 面对make a face 做鬼脸as a matter of fact 实际上in fact 实际上fail to 未能fall behind 落后fall bac
10、k on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与。一致so far 迄今为止in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持feed in 输入be fed up with 感到厌烦feel like 欲,想要a few 有些,几个quite a few 有相当数目的fill in /out 填充,填写find out 查明catch fire 着火set fire to 点燃on fire 烧着at first 最初,首先first of all 首先as follows 如下make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄on foot 步行in force 有效,实施中and so for
11、th 等等set free 释放make friends 交朋友be friends with 对。友好to and fro 来来回回in front of 在。面前make fun of 取消,嘲弄in the future今后,将来in general 通常,大体上get along with 进展,相处融洽get away 逃脱,离开get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,收获,收集get into 进入,陷入get off 离开,动身,开始get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服get better of 占上风,胜过get through 结束,完成get
12、 together 集合,聚集get up 起床,增加give away 泄漏,分送give back 送还,恢复give in 投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃give way to 给。让路,被。替代go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进go along with 陪同前往,随行go by 过去go for 支持,拥护go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸,发射,动身,离开go on 继续,发生go over 检查,复习,重温go through 经历,经受,详细检查go with 伴随,与。协调as go
13、od as 和。几乎一样,实际上等于good for 永久的good for 有效,适用take for granted 想当然,认为理所当然on guard 警惕,防范in half 一半at hand 在附近,即将到来hand down 流传下来,传给hand in 交上,递交hand in hand 手拉着手,联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hang about 闲荡,徘徊hang about 继续下去,等一下hang up 挂断(电话)happen to 碰
14、巧,偶然hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly when 刚一。就。in haste 急忙的,草率的have on 穿着,戴着head for 驶向,走向lose ones head 不知所措at heart 实质上learn by heat 记住,背诵heat and soul 全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心cant help 禁不住,不得不help oneself 自取所需get hold of 抓住,掌握hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold up 举起,承载,阻挡at ho
15、me 在家,在国外,自在,自如home and abroad 国内外in honor of 为纪念,向。表示敬意on ones honor 以名誉担保how about 如何,怎样hundreds of 数以百计,许多hunger for渴望hurry up 赶快,迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙地,急于if only 要是。多好improve on 改进for instance 例如instead of 代替,而不是at intervals 不时,时时by oneself独自,单身in itself 本身keep back 阻止,阻挡,隐瞒keep down 控制,压制,镇压,压低keep
16、 from使。不做keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续,保持keep out of 躲开,置身之外keep to 坚持,保持keep up 保持,维持,坚持keep up with 跟上knock down 撞倒,击倒knock out 击倒,击昏known as 被认为是,被称为at large 一般,大体上at last 最终,终于lay aside 把。搁置一边lay down 放下,制定lay off 解雇lay out 安排,布置,陈列,展示at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫leave behind 留下,忘记带leave out 遗漏
17、,略去at leisure 从容的,有空at length 最后,详细地no less than不少于,不亚于,和。一样let down 放下,降低,使失望let go 放开,松手let in 让。进入,放。进来let off 放(炮,烟火),开枪,免除let out 放掉,发出lie in 在于cast light on / upon 使明白,阐明in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 和。成直线,与。line up 排队,使排成一行a little 一点,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little
18、相当多,不少live on / by 靠。生活live through 度过,经受过live up to 做到,不辜负as long as / so long as 只要,如果before long 不久以后for long 长久地no longer不再look after 照顾,照料look at 看望,注视look back 回顾,回头看look down on 看不起,轻视look into 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期待look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out 留神,注意,警惕look over 检查,察看,调查look throu
19、gh 仔细察看,游览,温习look up to 尊敬,敬仰at a loss 困惑,不知所措a lot of 大量的,很多的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上be made up of 由。构成,由。组成make for 走向,驶向,有利于make up 构成,组成make up for 补偿,弥补a great / good many 许多,大量many a 许多的a matter of 关于。的问题no matter how / what /when etc. 无论怎样by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于by no m
20、eans 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在。支配下keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到make up ones mind 下决心never mind 不要紧,没关系by mistake 错误的mix up 混合,混淆at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少,几乎no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅at most 最多,至多make
21、the most of 充分利用by nature天生,就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither nor既不。也不nothing but 只有,仅仅every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前on occasion 时而,不时at odor with 与。不一致,差异,争执off and on 断断续续地,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然at once 立刻,马上once for all一劳永逸once more再一次,又一次one another 相互come / go onto operation 开始运转p
22、ut / bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 为了in order that 以便out of order发生故障,混乱put in order整理,检修every other 每隔一个other than 除了over and over 一再,再三owing to 由于on ones own 独自地,独立地keep pace with 跟上,与。同步take pains 尽力,熬费苦心play a role 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别地,尤其pass away 去世,逝世
23、pass off 中止,停止pass out 失去知觉,昏倒in the past 在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off 使。得宜,有报偿pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出pick up 拣起,搭人,获得in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得起所的,不适当的take place 发生take the place of 代替play with 以。为消遣,玩弄come to the point 说到要点on the point of
24、即将。的时候point out 指出to the point 切中要害,切题bring / put into practice 实施,实行in practice 在实践中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时prey on 捕食,杀害,折磨make progress 进步,进展in proportion to 成比例in public 公开地,当众pull down 拆毁,拉倒,降低pull off 脱衣帽等pull out 拔出,取出put away 放好,收好,储存put down 记下,放下,镇压,平定put forward 提出put off
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