1、教案学案一体化讲义教案学案一体化讲义Unit 3 The land down under 高三英语备课组 主备:姜书见一Teaching Aims:1. Grasp the following words ,phrases and sentences:I. 重点单词。territory, claim, govern, criminal, resemble, diverse, transform, strengthendiffer, immigration, fellowII. 重点词组。as a consequence (of) / as a result (of) break out fee
2、d on 4.round upbe made up of/make up/consist of be surrounded byhave a influence onsuffer from 11.transforminto differ from sb/sth give birth tokeep sb/sth out (of) all the year roundchange ones attitude towards benefit from warn sb of sthrepresent/stand for be harmful to /do harm to get away from s
3、b/ hand sth down (to sb) be suitable for/to(sb/sth) other than set foot on/in III.重点句型。1). Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities.2). While some of the Aboriginal languages have been lost, people are trying hard to protect.3). Having be
4、en separated from other continents for millions of , Australia has many plants and animals4). Australia is the only country in the world that covers an entire continent. 2. Develop the students ability of reading comprehension.二Teaching periods: FourPeriod 1 Word Study1. claim vt. (1)(根据权利)要求,认领; 索赔
5、eg. Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident? _ 我认领了老师找到的外套_(2)声称,自称,主张She claims that she is related to the Queen./claims to be related to the Queen._Dont claim to know what you dont know._.n. 索款(作为保险金,赔偿,增薪); 对某事物的权利;陈述,声称 They made a claim for higher pay. _. His claim to ownership i
6、s invalid._. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent. _.2. as a consequence = in consequence / as a result 因此,结果是。e.g. (1) After graduation, he became quite lazy. _, he couldnt find any job. as a consequence = in consequence of =_, = _, = _, = _, = _.e.g. In consequence of his rudeness, he wa
7、s fired by his boss. _3. resemble vt. 相似, 像,类似 (+in) = be like ( 不用于进行时态) 他在长相上和他的父亲很相似。_.n. resemblance 相似,类似。 Theres a strong resemblance between the two sisters. _.Be similar to _4. differ v. = be different from different adj. difference n.(1)不同,相异 A differs from B ine.g. We differ from each othe
8、r in tastes/ in many ways. _(2)意见不同(from/with)e.g. We differ from/with him on that problem._ vary v. various adj. variety n. diversify v. diverse adj. diversity n.5. break out _ ( 不能用于被动语态) 1. 战争不久就爆发了。 _ 2. 非典爆发的时候他在国外进修。 _.Break 相关词组:break in _; break into _; break off _; break up _; break down _;
9、 break through _; break away _.6. feed sb. on (with) sth. 用。喂养 feed sth. to sb. 你用啥喂鸟的。 _ / _ feed sth. with 向。供给;输送;加进(原料等)。feed the machine with oil. _ feed on 以。为食 绵羊主要以草为食 _ feedback n. _7.entire/all/whole/total 全部的;整个的all 整个的;全部的;所有的;一切的。用法最广,可以代替这组词中的任何一个词。可用在冠词,物主代词和其他限定词之前。当它与名词复数连用时,表“所有的”“
10、一切的”;而与物质名词或抽象名词连用时,则表“整个的”,“全部的”。 He has been working all day. All the students went there.She lived on the small island all her life.Not all the members were present.entire 全部的,完整的;整个的,完全的。用来强调事物的整体,有具体的和抽象的两种含义。通常形容一种物质的,数目的,时间性的或品质上的实体。 The enemy burned the entire city. He wrote the entire novel
11、 in only six months. He has in entire ignorance of the matter.total 全体的,总计的,全部的。只暗示一个可计量的总体,指某事全部被计算,测量或考虑过之后得出的总数。 My effort ended in total failure. His total earnings for 1998are 40,000 dollars.whole 全体的,全部的,完全的。指没有被分割的整体,常可与all换用,但他们的位置不同。Whole 常放在冠词,物主代词和其他限定词之后;当用来修饰名词复数时,表“整个的”,一般不与物质名词和不可数名词连
12、用,语气比entire 随便。 The whole world was surprised at the news. It took him a whole day to repair the car. Tell me the whole thing frankly.8. round up 使集合、聚拢在一起;把。加成整数(四舍五入) 看你能否找几个朋友帮你的忙。_ Round up 49.5 to 50 _; round down 49.2 to 49 _ Round about _ roundabout _9. medium adj. 中庸的;中等的;普通的 a man of medium height _ a medium-sized firm _ n. (pl mediums 或media) 媒介;方法;手段 扩展:the media(通常用单数动词)大众传播工具(如电视;无线电;报纸)Period 2 Reading: The Portrait of a NationStep1 Lead-in:
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