1、河南省安阳三十六中学年高一下学期第一次月 安阳市第三十六中学20172018学年第二学期第一次月考高一英语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第I卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here t
2、o pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir(纪念品) to remember your visit. The store is located upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seaso
3、nal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchai
4、rs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serv
5、es more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacific
6、organzier.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir(纪念品)at Science Center?A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Take science to the classroom. B
7、. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research. D. Train Science teachers. 23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Centers history.B In the story of “The crow and th
8、e Pitcher” from Aesops Fables, a thirsty crow(乌鸦) drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.Now scientists have evidence to back up that story. New Caledonian crows actually do understand how to make water displacement work to their advantage, exper
9、iments showed. The results suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders, according to the study.Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the university of Auckland in New Zealand, presented six crows with tubes filled with water. Inside the tubes, a worm or piece of me
10、at on a piece of wood was floating, just out of reach of the crow. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged a bunch of heavy rubber erasers that would sink, and light plastic objects that would float. The crows found out that they could drop the heavy objects into the tubes in order to raise
11、the water level and get their snack.However, the birds handled awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow tube to get a snack, the researchers said. Dropping objects into narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the
12、 treat within reach after just two drops. In contrast, it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same level in the wide tube. The crows obviously didnt realize this, and most of them went for the wide tube first.Previous studies showed that chimps and human children can solve similar task
13、s. In a 2011 study, chimps and kids found out that they could put water into a tube to reach a peanut that was floating in small amount of water at the bottom. 24. What does the text focus on? A. Aesops prediction B. Crows intelligence C. The development of crows D. Human-animal communication25. How
14、 did the crows get the worm in a tube in Sarah experiment? A. By dropping in the heavy erasers. B. By removing the plastic objects.C. By standing on the wood. D. By breaking the tube.26. What does the underlined part “the treat” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The tube. B. The object. C. The snack D. Th
15、e water.27. What did the experiment with wide and narrow tubes show?A. Crows are sensitive to surroundings. B. Crows have the ability to recognize shapes.C. Crows are cleverer than chimps and children. D. Crows understand water displacement incompletely.CAre the British people Europeans?This may see
16、m a strange question to Africans and Asians, who tend to think of all white men as Europeans. But the British, when they are in Britain, do not regard themselves as Europeans. The Europeans, to them, are those rather excitable foreigners from the other side of the English Channel, who have never learnt how to speak English. E
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