1、go over 复习refer to 参考,查阅;提到,涉及,有关team up with 与合作,与协作make an effort to do sth. 努力去做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力去做某事get (sth.) across to sb. 让某人理解(某物)go through 浏览;翻阅be absorbed/buried/occupied in 全神贯注于,专心致志于concentrate (oneself) on/focus (ones attention) on 全神贯注于do/make/perform/carry out an exp
2、eriment 做实验come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论2学习结果attain/obtain/gain/acquire vt. 获得achievement n. 成绩,成就,功绩improve vt. 提高,改进degree n. 学位scholarship n. 奖学金diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书 qualification n. 资格achieve success 获得成功make progress 取得进步pay off 取得成功catch up with 赶上achieve ones ambitions 实现某人的志向make it 通
3、过,成功have a good command/knowledge of 精通live up to ones expectations 达到某人的期望子话题(二)考试、评估与学校类型1考试与评估examination n 考试quiz n. 小测验assessment n. 评估mark/score n. 分数grade n. 分数vt. 评分the College Entrance Examination 高考cheat in the exam 考试作弊pass/get through the exam 通过考试fail the exam 考试不及格get high/full marks 得
4、高分/满分academic achievement/performance 学习成绩make up the exam 补考2学校类型nursery school 托儿所primary/elementary school 小学secondary school 中学junior high school 初中senior high school 高中attached middle school 附中technical school 技校key school 重点学校college n. 大学,学院university n. 大学institute n. 学院,研究院graduate school 研
5、究生院private school 私立学校public school 公立学校子话题(三)教学管理与课程1教学管理register vt.& vi. 登记,注册n. 登记簿,花名册timetable n 课程表,日程表routine n. 常规discipline n. 纪律remove/dismiss vt. 开除on schedule 按时be admitted to/into 被录取sign up for 注册,报名,参加ask for leave 请假be absent from 缺席be present at 出席graduate from 毕业于be strict with 对要
6、求严格obey/observe/keep to the school rules/regulations 遵守学校规章制度skip the class 逃课drop out of the school 辍学2课程geography n. 地理学psychology n. 心理学biology n. 生物学biochemistry n. 生物化学architecture n. 建筑学botany n. 植物学geometry n. 几何学algebra n. 代数arithmetic n. 算术major n. 主修科目vi. 主修(in),专攻 adj. 主要的;主修的(课程)subject/
7、course n. 课程,科目curriculum n. (学校的)全部课程compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课science course 理科课程arts course 文科课程子话题(四)师生员工与学校设施1教职员工educator n 教育工作者,教育家instructor n. 教师,教员;讲师professor n. 教授tutor n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师librarian n. 图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长headmaster n. (英)中小学校长headmistress n. 女校长president n. 大学校长he
8、adteacher n. 中小学班主任staff n. 全体员工2学生junior n 低年级生senior n. 高年级生classmate n. 同班同学schoolmate n. 校友monitor n. 班长schoolleaver n. (英)中学毕业生graduate n. 大学毕业生postgraduate n. 研究生master n. 硕士doctor n. 博士postdoctor n. 博士后subject representative 课代表3学校设施campus n. 校园construction n. 建筑物lablaboratory n. 实验室 library
9、n. 图书馆,图书室canteen n. 餐厅;食堂dormdormitory n. 学生宿舍playground n. 操场,运动场platform n. 讲台computer room 微机室multimedia classroom 多媒体教室conference room 会议室lecture theatre 阶梯教室子话题(五)学校活动1活动类型competition n. 比赛,竞赛opening ceremony 开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼sports meeting 运动会a spring outing 踏青parentteacher confere
10、nce 家长会social investigation 社会调查afterschool activities 课外活动social practice 社会实践summer camp 夏令营2参与volunteer n. 义工,志愿者vi. 无偿做compete vi. 竞赛;竞争attend vt. 参加,出席get together 聚会go in for 参加,从事,对感兴趣deliver/give/make a speech 发表演讲be/get involved in 参与;牵涉进volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事participate in 参加take an ac
11、tive part in 积极参加3收获与感受praise n& vt. 表扬,赞扬award n& vt. 奖;奖项;奖励reward n& vt. 奖励;回报;报酬prize n. 奖,奖金refreshed adj. 提神的relaxed adj. 放松的keep up ones spirits 保持高昂的情绪widen/expand/broaden ones horizons 开阔某人的视野enrich ones knowledge 丰富某人的知识enhance ones confidence 增强某人的自信心inspire ones interest 激发某人的兴趣shape one
12、s character 塑造某人的性格1(2017全国卷书面表达)The table tennis team of our school is admitting new players. Im sure that it will interest you, for you have been enthusiastic about pingpong.我们学校的乒乓球队正在招募新球员。我肯定你会对此感兴趣,因为你一直热衷于乒乓球运动。2(2017天津高考书面表达)Im so glad to hear from you. Ive missed you a lot since you left ou
13、r school, thinking about those happy moments when we stayed with you.我很高兴收到你的来信。自从你离开我们学校后,每当想起你和我们在一起的快乐时光,我就很想念你。3(2015湖南高考书面表达)As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.作为学生,我可以告诉您,没有任何事情比得上在同学面前受到老师的表扬。4(2015广东高考写作)It is for t
14、hese reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.正是由于这些原因我坚信这条规则将有利于营造我们的学习氛围并培养我们的团队精神。5I am now fully engaged in preparing for the oncoming College Entrance Examination. I always feel exhausted after a day of studying, but it pays to st
15、rive for our ideal, right?我现在全力准备即将到来的高考。经过一天的学习,我总是感到筋疲力尽,但为理想而奋斗是值得的,对吗?6When they take part in an international summer camp, Chinese students are given the chance to go abroad, meet new people and get involved in all sorts of activities.当中国学生参加国际夏令营时,他们会得到出国的机会,见一见新面孔,参加各种各样的活动。7Please take an ac
16、tive part in afterclass activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.请积极参加课外活动,这不仅使你的校园生活丰富多彩,而且还可以促进你的学习。8I hold the firm belief that with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near fut
17、ure.我坚信在师生的共同努力下,我们的学校在不久的将来会变成一个更加宜人的地方。9At school, all the teachers work very hard. They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to improve our study.在学校,所有的老师工作都非常努力,他们鼓励我们树立信心并且激励我们提高学习成绩。10We should not confine ourselves to the classroom. We ought to go out of the classroom, see
18、the outside world and become a wellrounded student.我们不应把自己束缚在教室内,我们应当走出教室,看一看外面的世界,成为一个全面发展的学生。请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。(2018江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷)Students from a middle school in East Chinas Anhui Province were told to wear newspapers around their heads so that they couldnt look around when taking an
19、exam, reported the Peoples Daily Online.According to the report, the picture was taken and uploaded to the Internet by a teacher supervising the exam. The newspapers had been cut open in the middle so the students could put them on their heads. The picture has sparked a debate among Chinese social m
20、edia users.Some praised the teachers creativity and thought it really worked. However, many others suggested that it would harm students dignity. They thought, “Its no longer a matter of preventing cheating in exams; its serious distrust of students. It could bring great psychological damage to stud
21、ents.”写作内容1用约30个单词写出上文概要;2用约120个单词阐述你对“让学生头戴报纸考试”这一做法的看法,并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。写作要求1写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3不必写标题。评分标准内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。范文必背To prevent students cheating in exams, students in a middle school in Anhui Province were required to wear newspapers around their heads during exams. O
22、pinions on this practice are divided.Some think highly of the practice in that it can really stop students cheating in exams, while others argue against it for the reason that the practice does harm to students dignity.As for me, Im strongly against the practice for the following reasons. First, tea
23、chers can think of better ways to prevent cheating. For example, they can supervise the exam more carefully or make the students understand the true meaning of exams and the importance of taking exams honestly. Besides, education is more effective. Schools should lay more emphasis on educating stude
24、nts to be honest and trustworthy during exams and make them conscious of the serious consequence of cheating. Last but not least, the practice, to be honest, shows disrespect for students, thus having a negative effect on their psychological health. In a word, I dont think the practice is wise.佳句演练(1)仿照句,用“while连接并列句”完成句子Id like to stay at home while_he_prefers_to_take_part_in the summer camp on holidays.在假期里,我喜欢待在家里,而他更愿意去参加夏令营。(2)仿照句,用“现在分词作结果状语”完成句子Many students are used to staying up to study, affecting_their_study the following day for lack of energy.很多学生习惯于熬夜学习,而这会造成他们精力不足,影响第二天的学习。
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