托福雅思写作句型必背考生自己整理Word格式.docx

1、新鲜空气对健康有益Fresh air is ben eficial to health.Health can ben efit from fresh air a lot.Fresh air con tributes to promoti ng health.注意：有许多系动词可以使用，be动词是其中较为简单的一种。句型一：A （人/物）+ be. + adj.（怎么回事） + to B （针对于谁来说）注意点：1. Be 2.位置，语序A is ben eficial/harmful/detrime ntal/superior/i nferior to Beg2.过度的工作对工作者的身体有害（

2、overwork v.）Excessive work is detrimental to worker health.Working for excessive hours does harm to worker It is un healthy for workers to work excessively.Overwork ing throws shadow on worker health. 英文基本原则：一个句子有且只有一个谓语动词eg3.在家里工作比在办公室工作更好Worki ng at home pales in front of office worki ng.Working a

3、t home is superior to working at office.（结构的平行和公正 ）句型 2: A is vulnerable /subject to BA易受B的影响 A取决于BEg4:新生特别容易受到学校里消极影响的伤害Freshme n are （especially） subject/v uln erable to n egative school in flue nces.Freshme n are susceptible to be n egatively impacted by campus viole nee.Eg5:经济学人：川普说美国的一个中国政策是可以再

4、次被讨论的。Trump said that a America n policy to Chi na can be rec on sidered.Trump showed his tendency to put a Chinese related policy on table again.Donald Trump said that America One China” policy might be subject to ren egotiati on.句型3: A be bound to de sth注定做某事在表示因果推论时，表示所导致的结果，语气比较强硬。Be likely to d

5、o “可能”，推论，语气较弱Eg6:如果教师得到更多工资，学费必定会上涨If teachers salary is enhanced, the tuition s must go upward accordingly.The tuiti ons are boun ded to in crease if teachers are paid more.Eg7:中国必定会称为下一个超级大国China is boun ded to be the n ext super coun try.句型4: A be beyond（prep.） sb.（人） 某人不能理解 A新概念三：Why people are

6、 prepared to tolerate a four-hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of liv ing in the country is bey ond me.Day1 打卡翻译1.持续的长期学习会对年轻人的情绪发展有害Continuous long-term study is detrimental for emotion development to the young.Uninterrupted periods can be detrimental to a young persons emotional deve

7、lopment.2.国货的质量仍然被认为不如昂贵的日本货。The quality of domestic goods is still considered to be inferior to expensive goods made in Japan.The quality of domestic products is still seen/regarded as inferior to that od Japanese products, which can be notice more expensive.3.特派员不受任何政治压力的制约。The diplomat is not sub

8、ject to any political pressure.The commissioner is not subject to political pressure.造句 3 个1.The slow pace of tranquil country life is pernicious for the young who need to be aware of the intense competition in modern society.2.Parents should protect their children from being subject to school viole

9、nce.3.It puzzles me a lot that why many people consider science is somehow superior to art when they choose major in colleges.DAY2（主谓句型）句型 1: A do.（vi） My foot hurts.surface emerge follow in crease把句子拉长和变短都是举行变化，作文句式要长短交错句型2: A + do +介词（后面的动词要用ing形式，这里是介词是介词）+ Bappeal to 吸弓丨 lie in sth 基于 lie with s

10、b 取决于/由 sb.决定con tribute to lead to + n./ doing 导致 result into do sth.非谓语形式范文：The in itial con seque nces would be mass un employme nt and before long related social problems will surface in clud ing crime, homeless ness and drug abuse.The bur ning fossil fuels releases carb on dioxide, which aggrav

11、ates Gree n House Effect. Disastrous consequences will follow including rises in the sea level and the ice age as depicted in the science fiction movie The Day after Tomorrow.Problems have surfaced when countries make an effort to develop their econo mies.延伸句型:con seque nces/problems will follow/ su

12、rface, in clud in g/such as -4r句型 3: A + in creaseeg：教育越来越重要Educati on is more and more importa nt to us.改：教育对国家的重要性在提升英文：先主干/主要内容；后修饰内容 不要按照中文顺序the importa nce of educati on to a country is in creas ing/ climbi ng A+ do +介词+ B（各种动词词组/固定搭配）The soluti on to the problem lies with （在于 / 取决于）the familie

13、s, which n eed to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.宁静的乡村生活从来没有吸引过我The tranquil life of the country has never appealed to me. 一开始，他的这一

14、想法没有引起我多大兴趣。后来有一天，一场大雨后，我在花 园里漫无目的的散步， 突然注意到许许多多蜗牛在我的一些心爱的花木上慢悠悠 的蠕动着。The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize（adj.） plants.失业是犯罪率高的原因之一Unemployment is on

15、e of the reasons why crime rate climbs that high. Unemployment contributes to a high crime rate.碳税很容易导致化石能源翻倍（ double v.）。The carbon tax might lead to a doubling of prices for fossil fuels.Day2 打卡1.每天锻炼很容易导致受伤。Exercising everyday might easily lead to injury.Doing physical exercises every day will le

16、ad to injuries easily.2.形形色色的广告导致大量现代疾病。The numerous varieties of advertisement contribute to abundant modern diseases.Various advertisements today contribute to modern diseases.3.快节奏的现代生活导致食用垃圾食品。The fast pace of modern life results in consuming of junk food.Fast-paced modern life results in/ leads

17、 to the consumption of junk food.4.消除紧张的方法在于学会放松。The solution to release stress lies with mastering how to relax.The cure of stress lies in learning to relax.5.她的幽默感把他强烈的吸引住了。Her humorous sense has appealed to him intensely.Her sense of humor appealed to him enormously. 造句 2 个1. Eating additional de

18、sserts and chips might lead to obesity.2. The approach to a pleasing score lies in the diligent life style.DAY3（主谓宾）一个单句中只能有一个谓语动词（barely2个动词原形） 句型 1: A +卫.+B.（ n.）concernfasc in ate英文没有中文的”使”与”concern+B=与 B 有关fascinate+B=使 B 感兴趣想死的表示感情的词汇：appeal to; surprise; shock; in terest; （v.）1.新概念例句： con cern

19、. V.与有关最近的一个案例与简巴特琳有关，她的未婚夫约翰拥有一家生意兴隆的家具店A latest case concerns Jane, whose fiance Joh n owns a famous fur niture shop.A recent case concerns Jane whose fianc , John, runs By comparis on, ferry trips or cruises offer a great variety of civilized comforts.（Less on 5 the facts）Editors of newspapers an

20、d magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with uni mporta nt facts and statistics.（Less on 41 Illusi ons of Pastoral peace）如果你愿意舍弃乡下生活那一点点乐趣的话，那么你会发现城市可以为你提供生 活最美好的东西。If you are willing to abandon the little fun in countryside, then you will find that city could offer you with the mo

21、st beautiful things in life.If you can do without the few pastoral pleasures of the country, you will find that city can provide you with the best life can offer.托福范文：C equip A with B C 用 B 装备 A大学用知识和迷人的性格武装学生，所以他们能够在未来的工作中充分利用他们 的潜力。Universities equip their students with knowledge and charming char

22、acteristic, enabling them to utilize their potency in the future work.Colleges equip students with sound expertise and engaging characters so that they can fully tap（ 利用） their potential in the future job.A be equipped with B A 装备好了 BThe soldiers were well equipped with weap ons and ammun iti on. 士兵

23、装备好了武器和弹药。Day3 打卡 翻译：1.其中有一例谈到涉及到有一名叫维拉 .比托洛娃的十一岁学生。她有正常的 视力。 （新概念 ）One of the cases refers to a eleven-year-old student named Vela, who has normal vision.2.两架飞机都打算在7月25日起飞（take off），但拉瑟姆那天起床晚了。（新概 念）The two airplanes intended to take off on 25 th July but Lasem got up late that day.3.她让我神魂颠倒。She fa

24、scinates me.4.古玩店 （Antique shops） 对许多人来说有一种特殊的美丽。Antique shops own unique beauty for many people.5.一次新年除夕的通宵 （all-night） 晚会，给了我一个很好的在新年第一天不执行 （carry out） 这两项任务 （决心 resolution） 的借口。An all-night party in New Year sDay provides me with a great excuse to escape from carrying out these two resolutions.造句

25、 2 个1.Governments should be aware of their public power in case they exert negative influence on the habitants.2.A healthy diet is beneficial to people because it offers constant nutrients they need.DAY4Keep your frie nds close, keep your en ermies closer. 英文中的修饰词可以放在修饰的东西的后边。A + v. + B 补卜语句型 7: A + V. +