人教版英语选修六第一单元知识点资docWord文档格式.docx

1、I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。I would rather you hadn t told me about it yesterday我宁.愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里：I would rather go with you than stay here.I would go with you rather than stay here.I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.I prefer going with you to staying here.

2、3.faithn. 信任 ,信仰break ones faith with sb.对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰 ;守信I kept faith with him. 我信守了对他的诺言。2/22He who loses faith, loses all失.去信心的人 ,失去所有。faithfuladj. 忠诚的，可靠的have faith in 相信 ,信任in good faith 老实地；诚恳地4.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to desc

3、ribe all ofthem in such a short textsalad/adv + thatso+adj+a（an）+（单数可数 ） （+that ）so many/few +n （复数 ） （+ that ）so much/little （ 不可数 ） （+that ）such+adj.+n.（不可数 ）/ n （复数 ）eg.1） The book is _interesting that Iwant to read it again.2）It was _a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick

4、.3）It was _cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick.4）There are _many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can t understand it.5）He has made _rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.so3/22suchso + adj./ adv.so + adj. + an / a + c.n 单（）so + many （few, much, little） + n.su

5、ch +（a） + （adj.） + n_that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere（.07 陕西）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessB5.consequently adv.所以，因此I overslept and _ I was late for work.我睡过头了 ,所以我上班迟到了。Mr Foste

6、r has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国 ,所以对中国了解得很少。It rained that day and _ the baseball game was called off.A. howeverB. stillC. soD. consequently4/22Dconsequent adj.作为结果的 ,随之发生的as a consequence/result = in consequence = soShe was found guilty, and lost h

7、er job in consequence （of it）她.被判有罪 ,因而失去了工作 consequence n.结果as a consequence/result of = because of6.aim1）n.1（C）目标without aim 无目的的 / 无目标的achieve one s aimmiss one saim打不中目标2（U）对准 ,瞄准 take aim atThe hunter took aim at the lionsb/ sth s aim is to do的目标 是.What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么 ?The govern

8、or s aim is to increase citizens income.2）v.1（以枪等 ）对准 ,瞄准 aim at5/22takeaim at the target= aim at the target 瞄准靶子The factory must aim at increasing its quality .他用枪瞄准老虎并开火 ,但没打中He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it.aimless a.无目标的，无目的的She led an aimless life.2打算 ,计划 ,以 为目标 ,立志做aim at doi

9、ng = aim to do 瞄准 ,力求做到 ,力争达到Harry aims at becoming a doctor.or: Harry aims to become a doctor.7.Conventionaladj.（traditional） 常规的，通常的，传统的 ;受俗套束缚的，按习惯办事的，陈旧的 ,形式上的 conventional weapons 常规武器a conventional design传统图案conventional opinions 旧观念The chairman made a few conventional remarks主.席说了几句客套话。8.typi

10、cal adj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的 （representative）a typical character 典型人物typical example 典型事例He is a typical pupil; he is like most of the other pupils.6/22他是一个有代表性的学生，他和大多数其他学生一样。adj. evident 明白的 ,明显的 （apparent）n. evidence 证据 ;证明The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。It is evident

11、 （obvious） （to sb） that .Its evident that you are tired. 显然你累了。in evidence = evident 明显的9.realistic 现实主义的 ,逼真的 ,现实的in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式realism 现实主义 idealismrealist 现实主义者terrorism 恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子SocialismSocialistrealadj.真的realizev.实现9.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallyre

12、placedthoseheldintheMi ddleAges.ideas and valves定语which were held in the Middle Ages7/22hold Ideas/ value持有 的观点 / 价值观I hold the view that the plan can t work.adoptvt.1.采取 ;采纳 ;吸收After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion.再三考虑之后 ,我决定采纳她的建议。2.过继 ,收养 （+as）Mr. Kern adopted th

13、e orphan as his own son.克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。3.正式通过 ,接受The agenda was adopted after some discussion经.过讨论 ,议事日程获得通过。adopted adj.被收养的，被采用的 adopted child10.possess用作动词时，不能用于进行时。有多种不同的含义：1）“有，拥有 ”。如：The library possesses a number of the artist 图书s馆early里藏works有那位.画家的一些早期作品。2）“具有 的特质 ”。常见搭配有或特征 ”。 I m afraid

14、 he doesn 感。be possessed of sth，意为 “具有某种品质t possess a sense of恐humor怕他没.有什么幽默He is possessed of great natural ability他.很有天赋。3）“支配，控制 ”。He was possessed by the desire to be rich.possession8/221【c】财产，所有物（常用复数）The ring is one of her most valuable possessions这.只戒指是他最珍贵的财产之一。personal possessions个人财产He lo

15、st all his possessions in the fire.2【u】占有，拥有take possession of占领，夺取come into possession of占有in possession of（表主动）占有in the possession of（表被动） 被占有He is in of the house.他拥有这套房子。The house is in the of him.这套房子在他的占有之下。-Does the young man standing there _the company?-No. The company is _ his father.A.have

16、 of; in ofB.in of ; in the ofC.take of ;D.have of ; in of11.convince9/22convince sb. to do sth=convince sb of sth说.服某人做Convince sb that使某人确信某事He convinced me of his sincerity.他使我确信他的真诚。I was convinced that he was sincere.Your mistakes convinced me that you hadn t studied 你your的错lesson误使我.确信你没有学习功课。c

17、onvincevt. 使“确信；使信服 ”convince sb. of sth. / that .Scientists are convinced _ the possible effect of laughter _ physical andmental health.（江西 2007）A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on; atby coincidence 碰巧 ,由于巧合what a coincidence！多么凑巧的事情啊！What a coincidence to meet you here.真巧在这儿碰到你。I met him by coinciden

18、ce. I didn t know he washere.12.a great/ good deal 大量 ;大量Ever since the reform and opening, China has changed a great deal. （adv修.饰v.）A great deal has been studied and this is considered the best way to solve the difficult problem.（n.）He ran a great deal faster than me.（修饰比较级 ）a great/good deal of 为

19、 adj，修饰 U10/22A great deal of money was spent on the project.那个项目花费了大量金钱。1）修饰可数名词：many a fewa good/great manyA great many buildings have been built along the street.a large/ big/ great/ / small number ofMany a +单数名词More than one +单数名词2）修饰不可数名词：mucha good/great deal ofa large amount of （谓语动词用单数 ）larg

20、e amounts of （谓语动词用复数 ）3）修饰可数和不可数名词a lot of/lots ofplenty ofa large quantity of （谓语动词用单数 ）large quantities of （谓语动词用复数 ）练习：1._ the students in our school go to college in their teens.A good manyB. A great many of11/22C. A great deal ofD. A lot of2.He is _ better now. Don A.moreB. a great deal ofC. a

21、 number ofD.a great deal t worry about him.13.The impressionists were the first artists to paint outdoors.He is always the last one to leave the classroom.14.Shadow1）n.影子The willow s shadow falls onlakthe.垂柳的影子倒映在湖面上。The shadow of this early tragedy has affected her whole life她.年纪轻轻遭此劫，影响了她一生。2）v.尾随

22、，跟踪He kept looking behind, afraid of being shadowed.他不停的回头看，害怕被跟踪。He walked in the shadow hoping no one could recognize him.对比： sit in the shade of a tree.树荫15.Ridiculous1）adj.荒谬的，可笑的It is ridiculous that she should accept a stranger s invitation.他竟然接受了一个陌生人的邀请真是荒唐。v./n. 嘲笑，奚落与 “ laugh at和”make fun

23、of意思”相近。He became an object of ridicule.12/22They all ridicule my suggestion.16.controversialAdj.有争议的，引起争论的He became a controversial figure in the world of politics.他成为世界政坛上的一位有争议的人物。n. controversy k?ntr?,v?:si 争论；论战；辩论The use of nuclear power is the subject of widespread controversy.使用核武力是一个会引起广泛争议

24、的问题。16.scores of 很多I have heard that scores of times.Scores of people attended the special performance.score =20A score of people were present at the party.有 20 个人参加了聚会Two score of those people wanted to fly there.那些人中有 40 人想乘飞机17.attemptv. 尝试，企图v.企图，试图；努力 试图，尝试：努力去执行，做或完成attempt doing 反复尝试做attempt

25、to do 企图做attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing13/22The second question was so difficult; I didn 第teven二道题attempt太难了it，.我连试都没试。I attempted to speak but was told to be quiet. 我想开口说几句，但有人叫我别做声。I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting.We attempted the difficult maneuver without assistance.1 企图或努力 2袭击；攻击n.an attempt on someones life.对某人生