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江苏省苏州市中考英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、t make any noise again.A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength保持安静!我工作时需要完全的安静。对不起,爸爸。我不会再制造任何噪音了。考查名词辨析。A. 信任;B. 沉默;C. 控制;D. 力量。根据回答Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again.可知爸爸工作时需要安静,故选B。4.-Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.-I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was sev

2、en.A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。考查情态动词辨析。cant 不能,表示没有能力,couldnt是其过去式;mustnt不能,表禁止;neednt不需要,指没有必要。根据Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书,根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时,故选C。5.The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals yo

3、u could meet during the trip.A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest【答案】D飞鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的动物之一。考查形容词最高级辨析。one of其中之一,后面的形容词需用最高级,可排除AB两项。stranger(奇怪的)的最高级是不规则变化,需用most;根据句意语境,可知选D。6.Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late.A. while B. though C. because D. unles

4、s【答案】A爱你的父母,趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。while当的时候,表时间;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件。本句是时间状语从句,根据句意结构,可知选A。7.Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around请你把灯关掉好吗?灯亮着我睡不着。考查动词短语辨析。A. 打开;B. 关闭;C. 向(某人)求助;D.转身。the light灯,根据I cant sleep

5、well with it on.可知请求关灯,故选B。8.Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时,一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,时态遵循主过从过;根据when a giant fish came out of the sea.可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正在航行,主句需用过去进行时,故选C。9.Could you speak i

6、n a loud voice so that I can hear you _?A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly你能大声点说话吗,这样我就能听清楚了?考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地;B. happily高兴地;C. slowly 缓慢地;D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于,表目的;根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意,故选D。10.-Simon, where do you want to eat?-_. I eat anything.A. I dont mind

7、B. My Pleasure C. Good idea D. Certainly not西蒙,你想吃什么?我不介意。我什么都吃。考查口语交际。A. 我不介意。B.我的荣幸;C. 好主意。D. 当然不是。根据I eat anything.可知去哪里都可,I dont mind符合语境,故选A。第二部分完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how_11_ the fo

8、od tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. Is there anything better on the next street? However, Ive found the _12_ to this question. When Im asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply _13_. Song He Lou Restaurant. Why is Song He Lou so special _14_ hundreds of res

9、taurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was _15_ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan s

10、tyle restaurants instead of eating much _16_ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely _17_ with its local culture. _18_ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the _19_of Song He Lou.Fo

11、r a first-time visitor, Song Shu Gui Yu and Xie Fen Tofu am excellent _20_.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. ove

12、r there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. cha

13、llenges D. choices【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D【分析】短文大意:本文作者以最喜欢的“松鹤楼饭店”为例,说明美食与当地文化紧密联系的重要性。【11题详解】句意:不管选择的餐馆的食物味道有多好,有人可能总想知道“邻街还有更好的吗?”考查形容词辨析。A. 坏的;B. 热的;C. 好的;D. 冷的。根据下文的想法Is there anything better on the next street?可知good符合句意,故选C。【12题详解】然而,我找到了这个问题的答案。A. 注意;B.

14、 原谅;C. 答案;D. 距离。根据to this question可知the answer to(的答案)符合句意,故选C。【13题详解】当我被问到我在苏州最喜欢吃的地方时,我会马上回答“松鹤楼饭店”。考查固定短语。A. 马上;B. 惊奇地;C. 最多;D. 在那边。根据下文脱口而出的回答Song He Lou Restaurant可知right away符合句意,故选A。【14题详解】为什么松鹤楼饭店在几百家餐馆中如此特别?考查介词辨析。A. between 介于两者之间;B. against 与相反;C. among在中,用于三者及以上;D. beyond超出。so special如此特

15、别,根据hundreds of restaurants可知among符合句意,故选C。【15题详解】来苏州之前,中国其他城市的朋友警告我,这里的食物可能太甜了。考查动词辨析。A. 更改;B. 警告;C. 鼓励;D. 支持。根据下文that the food could be too sweet可知是朋友警告“我”,故选B。【16题详解】在最初的几个月里,我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭,而不是吃很多当地的食物。考查形容词辨析。A. 新鲜的;B. 本地的;C. 中国的;D.冷冻的。instead of而不是;根据I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style r

16、estaurants可知ACD三项不合语境,故选B。【17题详解】我开始意识到食物与当地文化是如此紧密地联系在一起。A. 联系;B. 覆盖;C. 比较;D. 指控。so closely如此紧密地,根据句意语境,可知connect with(与相联系)符合句意,故选A。【18题详解】所以我让一个当地的朋友给我推荐最适合品尝当地特色美食的地方。or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;yet然而,表转折;so所以,表结果。本句和前一句构成因果关系,本句是结果,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。【19题详解】她提出了松鹤楼的建议。A. 建议;B. 方式;C. 钱;D. 设计。come up with想出,提

17、出(计划、想法等);根据句意语境,可知选A。【20题详解】对于第一次来这里的游客来说,“松酥鲑鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是不错的选择。A. 条件;B. 习惯;C. 挑战;D. 选择。根据句意语境,可知前面三项意思都与句意不合,故选D。【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项

18、;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。第三部分 阅读理解ASchool holiday activities at the library ActivityWhenCostWhoCartooning with Eva LeungTuesday 7 June, 9-11 a.m.3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils5 to 8-year-oldsWednesday 8

19、June, 9-11 a.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils9 to 10-year-oldsEva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazineKite-makingWednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials5 to 10-year-oldsThursday 9 June, 2-4 p.m.21.

20、Who is this poster for?A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.22. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?A. Because the classes are for different age groups.B. Because mo

21、re time is needed to learn cartooningC. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A本文是广告类阅读,介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息:主题、时间、费用(材料)和活动对象。【21题详解】题意:这张海报是给谁的?考查细节理解。根据School holiday activities at the library和海报的年龄信息(

22、Who)可知都是孩子们的活动,故选D。【22题详解】哪一天有两种不同的活动?根据第二则Activity: Cartooning with Eva Leung/When: Wednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.和第三则Activity: Kite-making/When: Wednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.可知6月8日星期三上午和下午都有活动,故选C。【23题详解】为什么计划中有两个卡通班?考查细节判断。前面两则都是卡通课,根据第一则Who: 5 to 8-year-olds和第二则Who: 9 to 10-year-olds可知对象不一样,Because th

23、e classes are for different age groups.符合题意,故选A。【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型,分值较高,如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。(4)

24、考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文,整体把握,根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。BPeople all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.The fresh testPut your egg in a p

25、an of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.Sinks(下沉)to the bottom of the pan and stays there 3-6 days old Sinks, but floats at an angle(角度) Just over 1 week old Sinks, and then stands on end About 2 weeks old Floats on top or just under the surface Over 2 weeks oldEggs last

26、a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describe _.A. the birth of chickens B. the difference between themC. the use of eggs D. the way of keeping them25. What makes a yolk dark orange?A. The hens food. B.

27、The colour of the shell.C. The age of the egg. D. The vitamins in the egg.26. What does the table above show?A. How heavy an egg can be. B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.C. How to make an egg sink. D. How to check the age of an egg.【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D本文是科普文,简单介绍了鸡蛋的做法和用途,重点介绍的是如何检验鸡蛋的新鲜程度。【24题详解】根据第1段,蛋糕和冰淇淋被提到用来描述鸡蛋的用途。根据Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.可知鸡蛋可被用于做蛋糕和冰淇淋,the use of eggs(鸡蛋的用途)符合句意,故选C。【25题详解】什么使蛋黄变成深橙色?根据The yolk can be pale yellow to dark orange. The colour depends on what the hen eats.可知蛋黄的颜色取决于母鸡吃什么,故选A。

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