小升初六年级小学英语阅读理解练习题及答案50Word下载.docx

1、短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的健康有好处。 （1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。故答案为正确。 （2）句意：周太太步行去市场。根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。 （3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根据 Mr.

2、Zhous office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班。故答案为错误。 （4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。根据 Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou, 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。 （5）句意：周太太经常开车。根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2阅读理解阅读理解 Once upon a time, there was a farm

3、er. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I neednt work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up

4、the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _ working in the field. A.a doctorB.a farmerC.a rabbit（2）The fa

5、rmer took _ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. the harethe tortoisethe bird（3）But from then on, he _ saw another hare run into the tree stump. oftenseldomnever（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a _ man. cleverlovelyfoolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _ .

6、work hardgive up farmingwait for the hare【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A 【考点】阅读理解 短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。 （1）根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B. （2）根据 The farmer took th

7、e hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A. （3）根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C. （4）根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run int

8、o it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C. （5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。3阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for

9、 the bus. A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold. And he says to Mother Kangaroo, Mother Kangaroo, Im very cold. May I go into your pocket? Sure. Mother Kangaroo agrees. After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesnt come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two ticke

10、ts（票）. Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, Here is your ticket. The rabbit says surprisedly, What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor cant see me. Mother Kangaroo says, Oh, no. We must be honest at any time. The rabbit fee

11、ls very ashamed（羞愧的）.（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo. on footby catby bus（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroosclothespocketcoat（3）The rabbit doesntwhen they get on the bus. come outcome income up（4）The conductorsee the rabbit. cancandont（5）The rabbit isat last. beau

12、tifulhonestashamed【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C 短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。 （1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C. （2）根据 And he says to Mot

13、her Kangaroo, Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B. （3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesnt come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来，故答案为A. （4）根据 I am so small that the conductor cant see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B. （5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.4阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。 Yester

14、day I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didnt feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, Y

15、ou have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine.（1）Yesterday we had a party. （2）We played computer games together. （3）I didnt feel very well this morning. （4）I didnt go to hospital. （5）I had a bad cold. （2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 短文讲述了昨

16、天我和朋友们开了个聚会，我们玩的很高兴，很晚才睡觉，今天早上，我感觉不舒服，去医院看了医生。昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据 We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据 This morning, I didnt feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。我没有去医院。根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。我得了重感冒。根据 You have a

17、bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。5阅读理解根据短文选择正确的答案. Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his newspaper and began to read. After passing a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty seats. She came and stood right beside Tom. At that

18、moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didnt see her. A few minutes later he looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket （口袋）. He tried to get out of his seat, but the woman pushed （推） him back into his seat quickly. He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat.

19、 Then she said, please dont stand up. I dont want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal （平等的） now. But Tom looked at her angrily and said , This time I am really going to stand up, madam. Youve made me miss two bus stops and Im too tired to miss the next one, too, After hearing th

20、is, the woman was very embarrassed （尴尬） and let him go.（1）Tom got on a bus last night. He sat near the doornear the windownear the bus stop（2）The woman didnt want Tom to give her the seat because she is younger than TomTom is a little boyshe didnt like to get a seat from a man（3）The underlined word

21、in Chinese. 错过怀念遺忘（4）According to the passage, which order （顺序） is right?a. Tom got on the bus.c. The woman let Tom go.b. The woman stood next to Tom.d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat.d b a ca b d ca b c d（5）According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last?By bus.By subway.We dont know

22、.（2）C【解析】【分析】这是一个发生在公交车上让座误会的故事。（1） 根据短文叙述 Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. （昨天晚上，汤姆上了公交车。他很幸运的得到了一个靠窗户的座位。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。（2）根据短文叙述 please dont want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal now. （请不要站起来。我不想要男人在公交车上让座。现在男女平等。）可知C选项正确。C。（3）根据短

23、文叙述 Youm too tired to miss the next one, too.（你已经让我错过了两站并且我太累了不想错过下一站。）可知A选项正确。A。（4）根据短文叙述顺序是：汤姆上车；然后上来一位妇女站在汤姆旁边；汤姆想站起来，但是被妇女推到座位上；最后这位妇女才让汤姆下车。B选项正确。（5）根据短文叙述最后短文没有讲汤姆如何回家。C选项正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。6阅读理解Read. choose and answer读短文，完成下列各题。 Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same. But they dont like the same things. Lucy likes drawing cartoons, but Lily likes reading books. Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore, and Lucy went to the supermarket. Their parents took a trip last month. They bought so