版一轮复习英语译林江苏专版练习必修二 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplainedWord下载.docx

1、4Sorry, Sir. These seats are _ for special guests. Would you change to another place?Apreserved BreservedCreversed Doccupied不好意思，先生，这些座位是为特别来宾预留的。你能换个地方吗？reserve“保留；预订”，符合句意。preserve强调“收藏，保存”，其目的是使之完好无损、质量不变；reverse“（使）反转；（使）颠倒”；occupy“占领；使用”。5Many Chinese companies are now _ about African tourism w

2、hile others are interested in local agriculture products.Apuzzled Benthusiastic Cnervous Dcertain现在很多中国公司热衷于非洲旅游，但其他的则对当地农产品感兴趣。be enthusiastic about“热衷于，对热情”和be interested in 意思接近，故B项正确。6（2019无锡调研）Sugar _ naturally in fruits such as pears, melons and grapes, as well as foods such as mushrooms, wine

3、 and cheese.Ahappens BoccursCcontains Dconsists一些水果含有天然糖分，如梨、甜瓜、葡萄等，还有一些食物也含有糖分，如蘑菇、葡萄酒和奶酪。occur in“存在于，出现在”，符合句意。happen“发生”；contain“包含”；consist in“取决于，在于”。7Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work.Agoes back on Btakes away fromCmakes up for Dcatches up with选C考查动词短语辨析。句意：卡罗

4、琳虽然没有音乐方面的天赋，但是她通过刻苦努力来弥补。go back on“背叛，背弃”；take away from“拿走，带走”；make up for“弥补”；catch up with“赶上，追上”。由句中的关键信息doesnt have a gift for music以及并列连词but可知，她是通过刻苦努力来“弥补（make up for）”没有音乐天赋这件事。8Never before _ the first prize in my hands, but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last

5、.Ahad I held BI had heldCdid I hold Dheld I以前我从来没有得过一等奖，但是通过汗水和决心，成就最终是我的了。根据Never before和was可知此处描述的是发生在“过去的过去的”事情，应用过去完成时；never是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。故选A。9Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter_ physical and mental health.Aof; at Bby; inCof; on Don; at选C句意：科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。be

6、 convinced of“坚信，深信”；effect常与on连用，意为“对的影响”。以上两个均属于固定搭配。所以选C。10You didnt lose the train ticket, did you?_.I know its not easy to get another one now.AI am afraid not BI think noCI hope so DI hope not选D答语提到现在再得到一张火车票不容易，由此可知答话人不希望这样。I hope not表示“我希望不是这样”。11AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge t

7、o both men and women in that area over the past few years.Athat it is Bto beCthat it has here Dto have been选DIt is said that从句可转为Sb./Sth.be said to do/to be doing/to have done的形式。由此可排除A、C两项；由句子中的时间状语over the past few years可知要用完成时，所以排除B项。答案选D。12_， his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

8、AHowever late is he BHowever he is lateCHowever is he late DHowever late he is无论他回家多晚，他妈妈都会等他吃晚饭。修饰的形容词要紧跟however，语序用陈述语序。13_ on this report, the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this new continent.AHaving based BBasingCBased DTo be based基于这份报告，英国政府决定让詹姆斯库克船长去寻

9、找这个新大陆。be based on“基于”，空处在句中作状语，所以选择C。14The moment _ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.Awhich BwhenCwhere Dwhy我得知比赛结果的那一刻是我一生中最快乐的时刻之一。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词 moment在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when来引导从句。故选B项。15A stranger gave me an umbrella when I was caught in the r

10、ain._.AFirst impression is half the battleBA friend without faults will never be foundCThere is kindness to be found everywhereDTwo heads are better than one“当我遇到大雨时，一位陌生人给我一把伞。”“善举无处不在。”由语境可知选C项。.完形填空（2019南京高三调研）Trevor knew flowers and chocolates wouldnt impress his mom. _1_， the university senior

11、woke up early on the day and handscrubbed （用手擦洗） a fountain in the wee hours of the morning. It wasnt just _2_ fountain that motivated the 22yearold it was one that had a special significance to his family.His grandmother was a（n） _3_ learning disabilities specialist and instructor. After her death,

12、 her coworkers had a large, cement angel fountain set up in her _4_._5_ Trevors mom, Sarene, cherished it, she lived six hours away and didnt have the opportunity to visit. So when he decided what to get his mom for Mothers Day, the fountain came to his mind. Sarene has a（n） _6_ of homemade gifts. H

13、er home is filled with handthrown pottery she made herself. Whatever Trevor was going to do for her, it would have to be _7_.When he arrived at the fountain, it was _8_ with dirt and covered with leaves, in _9_ shape than he expected. He started to scrub, motivated by memories of his late grandmothe

14、r. He got the same feeling he imagined his mom gets at her pottery wheel being in the moment doing an act of _10_ for someone you love.There was one _11_： the fountains water was turned off. Without water, the chance of a shiny site was _12_， so Trevor purchased a bottle from a vending machine. “I w

15、as out there pouring water on a（n） _13_ fountain. People were looking at me all crazy，” Trevor _14_ the water bottle many times. It took him about two hours to _15_ the best he could, removing the first few layers of dust and being careful _16_ the fragile pieces. He set up his camera, checked the l

16、ighting and took a before and after _17_. He sent his mom two _18_ emails, containing the before and after photo of the fountain respectively. When Sarene opened the photos, she burst into tears._19_ was a key component of Trevors gift. Over the years he paid attention to his moms everyday mentions

17、of the fountain. She said, “He honored me, but he also honored my mom.” Mothers, like _20_ supply our needs: to drink water, to try to connect us to previous generations.语篇解读：特里沃打算在母亲节这天送给母亲一件印象深刻而又独一无二的礼物，他想到了外祖母的同事为了纪念她而建造的一座大型水泥的天使喷泉。虽然特里沃的母亲很珍惜这座喷泉，但是她距离这里有六小时的路程，并没有机会来参观。于是特里沃从凌晨开始用手擦洗喷泉并拍照发邮件给

18、母亲，以此来感谢母亲为家庭的付出。1A.Instead BHoweverCMoreover DMeanwhile选A特里沃知道鲜花和巧克力不会给他的母亲留下深刻的印象。这位大四学生在母亲节这天早早地在凌晨醒来，转而用手擦洗着喷泉。instead意为“转而，反而”；however意为“然而，但是”；moreover意为“而且，此外”；meanwhile意为“同时，其间”。2A.some BanotherCany Devery选C不是任何喷泉都能激励这位22岁的年轻人这是一个对他的家庭有着特殊意义的喷泉。any意为“任何”；some意为“一些”；another意为“又一个”；every意为“每个”

19、。3A.academic BseniorCqualified Drespected选D他的外祖母是一位受人尊敬的学习障碍专家和导师。respected意为“受尊敬的，受敬重的”；academic意为“学术的；学院的”；senior意为“资深的；年长的”；qualified意为“胜任的；有资格的”。4A.favor BdefenseCpresence Dhonor选D在她去世之后，她的同事为了纪念她而造了一座大型水泥的天使喷泉。in ones honor意为“向表示敬意，纪念”。honor意为“尊敬，荣誉”；favor意为“恩惠，帮助”；defense意为“防御；辩护”；presence意为“出

20、席，到场”。5A.Since BThoughCUnless DAs选B虽然特里沃的母亲萨琳很珍惜这座喷泉，但是她距离这里有六小时的路程，并没有机会来参观。though意为“尽管，虽然”；since意为“自从；既然”；unless意为“除非；如果不”；as意为“因为；当时候”。6A.distinction BappreciationCimagination Dinvention选B萨琳很欣赏自制的礼物，她家里到处都是她亲手制作的陶器。appreciation意为“欣赏，鉴赏；感激，感谢”；distinction意为“区别，差别；杰出，优秀”；imagination意为“想象，想象力”；inven

21、tion意为“发明，创造”。7A.unique BspecificCsimple Dpractical选A无论特里沃打算为她做什么，那都是独一无二的。unique意为“独特的，独一无二的”；specific意为“特定的，具体的”；simple意为“简单的”；practical意为“实际的”。8A.circled BlinedCcaked Ddotted选C当他到达喷泉的时候，喷泉上黏着泥土，覆盖着树叶。cake意为“结块”；circle意为“画圈；包围”；line意为“排列”；dot意为“遍布，散布于”。9A.darker BworseCbetter Dbrighter选B喷泉的状况比他预料的

22、更糟糕。worse意为“更糟糕的”；darker意为“更黑的”；better意为“更好的”；brighter意为“更明亮的”。10A.generosity BsacrificeCforgiveness Dservice选D他想象他母亲在制陶轮上和他有同感在这个为你爱的人做事的时刻。service意为“服务，帮助，效劳”；generosity意为“慷慨，大方”；sacrifice意为“牺牲，奉献”；forgiveness意为“原谅，宽恕”。11A.pressure BpossibilityCproblem Dpuzzle选C有一个问题：喷泉的水被关掉了。problem意为“问题”；pressur

23、e意为“压力”；possibility意为“可能”；puzzle意为“迷；难题”。12A.fine BslimCequal Dpure选B没有水，成为一个闪亮的地点的机会很渺茫。slim意为“微小的”；fine意为“美好的，精致的”；equal意为“平等的”；pure意为“纯粹的”。13A.polished BunfinishedCdecorated Dabandoned选D我在那里往废弃的喷泉上倒水。abandoned意为“抛弃的，遗弃的”；polished意为“磨光的，擦亮的”；unfinished意为“未完成的”；decorated意为“装饰的，装潢的”。14A.refilled Bre

24、arrangedCrecycled Dreplaced选A特里沃多次向瓶子里重新装水。refill意为“重新装满，再次填满”；rearrange意为“重新安排”；recycle意为“回收”；replace意为“取代，代替”。15A.make up Bclean upCfix up Dpick up选B这花了他大约两小时来尽全力清理。clean up意为“打扫，清扫”；make up意为“组成，构成”；fix up意为“修理，安排”；pick up意为“捡起；接”。16A.around BinCunder Dabove选A他除去最上面的几层灰，在易碎的部分周围格外小心。around意为“在周围”

25、；in意为“在里面”；under意为“在下面”；above意为“在上面”。17A.note BlookCshot Dbreak选C他设置好照相机，检查摄影用光，拍了喷泉前部和后部的照片。shot意为“照片，镜头”；note意为“笔记；音符”；look意为“看；样子；表情”；break意为“休息”。18A.urgent BusualCseparate Dsimilar选C他给他母亲发了两份单独的电子邮件，其中分别包含了喷泉前部和后部的照片。separate意为“分开的，单独的”；urgent意为“紧急的，急迫的”；usual意为“通常的，惯常的”；similar意为“相似的，类似的”。19A.P

26、ioneering BRecallingCTrusting DListening选D倾听是特里沃的礼物的一个重要的组成部分。listen意为“倾听”；pioneer意为“首创”；recall意为“回忆”；trust意为“信任”。20A.fountains BflowersCsculptors Dinstructors选A母亲就像喷泉一样满足我们的需求。sculptor意为“雕塑家”；instructor意为“教练；导师”。.任务型阅读南京、盐城、连云港模拟）Acid rain is a very serious environmental threat faced by our planet

27、today. Millions of people get affected by it on a daily basis. This problem is more serious in the northern hemisphere （半球） where theres a huge growth in the number of industries. Winds absorb more and more quantities of harmful gases produced by various kinds of industries. Acid rain occurs when high levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide enter in the atmosphere and start chemical transformation. These harmful gases are absorbed by water droplets in the clouds and they fall on the earth during rai