初三英语完形填空题20套带答案及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、D. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build1

2、3. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。让汉斯小心，在她回家的路上下起来大雨，汉斯看到大坝上有一个洞，决定把洞堵上，但是周围没有

3、人帮他。他在哪里等了一晚上，第二天早晨，一个农名经过听到了他的呼喊，并帮助他堵住了洞。 （1）句意：在秋天的一天，汉斯穿过水库去看望一位盲人老人。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。根据 The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn,可知，汉斯在秋天的一天去看望这位老人。故答案是C。 （2）句意：于是，汉斯决定回家。A.打扫；B.发现；C.回到；D.画。根据短文叙述可知，他去看老人，并给了老人一些饼干，他的任务完成了，所以他决定回家，故答案是C。 （3）句意：秋天水库里的位将会更高。A.更干净；B.更冷；C.更安静；D.更高。根据后面的

4、叙述可知，这里秋天雨水比较多，所以水库的库容比较大，水位会抬高。故答案是D。 （4）句意：汉斯，要小心。A.仔细的，认真的；B.善良的；C.聪明的；D.有帮助的。根据前文的叙述可知，劳恩说秋天水库里的水位会升高，所以告诉他要当心，故答案是A。 （5）句意：一路上汉斯唱着歌，看着兔子到处跑，给妈妈摘了一些花，突然，天气变暗了，开始下雨了。A.一定；B.突然；C.终于；D.平常地。设空处的前后表达的意思是不一致的，所以天气变暗与下雨是在突然之间发生的，故答案是B。 （6）句意：汉斯感到害怕，开始跑了。A.跳；B.等待；C.跑；D.工作。因为下雨了，他很害怕，为了尽快到家，所以他开始跑了。 （7）句

5、意：他仔细向四周看看，然后注意到到大坝上一个小洞。A.制作；B.注意到；C.挖；D.感觉。因为是仔细向四周看，所以再会注意到大坝上的小洞。故答案是B。 （8）句意：他感到很害怕，因为他知道会发生什么。A.因为；B.即使；C.在之前；D.为了。设空处后面的句子是解释害怕的原因，解释原因一般使用because，故答案是A。 （9）句意：洞变得越来越大了。A.大坝；B.手指；C.洞；D。根据前文的叙述可知，他知道会发生什么，洞会变大，大坝会决口，所以这里指的是洞变得越来越大，故答案是C。 （10）句意：他把手指伸进洞中，因此水不在从洞中流出。A.除非；B.当时候；C.因此；D.但是。让水不在从洞中流

6、出是把手指伸进洞中的结果，应使用so连接，故答案是C。 （11）句意：“请来人帮我。”汉斯喊道。A.遗憾；B.盼望；C.想象；D.喊叫。因为天在下雨，大坝上有了漏水的洞，为了尽快把洞堵上，必须要喊人来帮忙，应使用动词shouted，故答案是D。 （12）句意：他开支感到又冷又累。但是他不能离开大坝。A.离开；B.相信；C.看见；D.建造。根据前文的叙述可知，当他看到大坝上的洞之后，他知道会发生什么，会绝口，会把当地淹没，所以她不能离开，应使用leave。故答案是A。 （13）句意：我在尽力阻止水往外流。A.兔子；B.人们；C.水；D.河流。根据前文的陈述可知，他把手指伸进了洞里，不再有水流出来

7、，所以他尽力阻止水向外流出，故答案是C。 （14）句意：这个农民喊来其他人，他们迅速洞修补好了。A.发现；B.修理；C.发展；D.保护。只有把洞修好才能是使水不外流，就不会发生灾害，因此使用动词repaired，故答案是B。 （15）句意：每个人为这个勇敢的男孩感到骄傲。A.勇敢；B.耐心的；C.积极的；D.可爱的。因为汉斯为了不使小洞变大，一个人一直坚持了一晚上，所以他是很勇敢的，故答案是A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

8、 Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked. One day, some old men were sitting together again

9、and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men. 5 of them agreed that this was true, 6 Mr. Black didnt. He said, No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man. His fri

10、ends were surprised 7 what he said.Well, said Mr Black. Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldnt because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. 1. A. manyB. a lotC. lots o

11、fD. lot2. A. talked forB. talked toC. talked withD. talked about3. A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. a clever4. A. manB. womanC. menD. women5. A. AllB. NoneC. BothD. Neither6. A. soB. orC. and7. A. atB. toC. ofD. on8. A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. to trying9. A. strong enoughB. enough strongC. weak en

12、oughD. enough weak10. A. canB. cantC. couldD. couldn（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生，不同于常人的观点，大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮，但是他不这么认为，他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。在他年轻的时候，他家门口有块大石头，他搬不动，现在老了，还是搬不动。所以他认为自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。time 是不可数名词，所以用lots of。故选C。根据句意“他们在那里喝酒并且谈论他们喜欢做的任何事。”talked about sth.意为“谈论

13、某事”，故选D。than是比较级的标志词，说明该句要使用比较级，所以选B。由后面 “stronger than old men” 可知用men。故选Cnone 与all 用于三者或三者以上的复数；none为否定, all为肯定。Both与neither均用于两者, both为肯定, neither为否定。由句意“他们没有人同意这是真的”可知选A。由下句可知他并不同意上边人们的观点，因此是一种转折关系，所以选D。be surprised at sb./sth.意为“对感到惊讶”，故选A。used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”。根据上文“

14、When l was a young man,” 可知是过去常常。固定句式be +adj. + enough to do sth.意为“足够怎么样去做”；此句意为“我搬不动它，是因为我不足够强壮”，故选A。此句意为“当我试图搬动它时，我仍然搬不动（它）。”cant表示“不能”，故选B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空 On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At luncht

15、ime he said to Tom, I think were going to have a science test（测验） this afternoon.A test? said Tom. Really?Yes, its quite 2 . said Mike. When I was passing by Mr. Hills room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it. Late

16、r, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hills science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools. When class began, Mr. Hill said to the st

17、udents.Class, were going to have a test today. Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do. When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think. It really was April Fools Day for Mike.1. A. MarchB. AprilC. MayD. June2. A. trueB. wrongC. reall

18、yD. right3. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. all the 0thers4. A. beB. haveC. holdD. take5. A. After a long timeB. After schoolC. After the science classD. Soon6. A. playB. do maths exercisesC. studyD. read7. A. aboutB. atC. forD. by8. A. knowB. wantC. likeD. do9. A. testB. booksC. paperD. papers10.

19、 A. couldB. mightC. shouldD. had to【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（5）D；（9）D；（10）D；讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试，结果大家都去学习，除了迈克，没想到自己的玩笑成真，于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。4月1日，迈克决定和他的朋友开个玩笑。A三月；B四月；C五月；D六月。根据文中的语句Mike decided to play a joke on his friend.提示可知，四月一号愚人节符合句意，故选B。“是的，这是真的。”迈克说。真实的；错误的；的确；正确的。根据上文语句 Yes提示可知这是真实的，故选A。当我路过希尔先生的办公

20、室时，他正在和另一位老师谈论考试。另一个，两者中的另一个；三者或三者以上的另一个；其他的；所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一个，没有特指，故选B。我想今天下午有一个科学考试。分析句型结构I think there will a science test this afternoon.可知，这是therebe结构的一般将来时，此空需要系动词be，故选A。不久，希尔先生的科学班几乎所有的学生都知道了这件事。很长时间以后；放学后；科学课以后；不久。根据上文语句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test.提示可知，同学之间在相互传播这个消息，时间应该很短，故选D

21、。他们很快走进教室开始学习。玩耍；做数学作业；学习；读书。根据上文语句I think there will be a science test this afternoon.提示可知，马上进行科学考试，学生们听到这个消息以后，应该是抓紧学习，故选C。他在嘲笑他的同学。固定短语，laughatsb，嘲笑某人，故选B。迈克很惊讶。他不知道该怎么办。知道；想要；喜欢；做。根据上文语句But not Mike. He was laughing to himself提示可知，其他同学在复习时，Mike在嘲笑他们，现在真得考试了，不知道咋办了，故选A。当希尔先生分发试卷时，学生们开始写作。测验；书籍；纸张

22、；D 试卷。根据上文语句提示可知，老师在分发试卷，故选D。他必须思考，思考，思考。会；可能；应该；不得不。根据文中语句the students began to write. But not Mike.提示可知，别人都复习了，只有Mike没有，现在的他不得不努力思考，故选D。4完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It wa

23、s his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（酒吧） and ordered a glass of wine. When

24、 the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow！How big! he said. Mr. White doesnt drink often, 6 he was a little drunk （喝醉） after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（错过） the 8