A9州市中考英语试题及答案解析版Word文档格式.docx

1、 how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱； how many多少（修饰可数名词）。根据答语每周一次，故选B。【2011温州】3.After practicing for several months，I can swim much_now.A.slower B. slowest C. faster D.fastestC【解析】形容词比较级的用法 根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。【2011温州】4.-Where is Grace?-She _in the yard.A. reads B. read C.is

2、reading D.was reading【解析】考查时态。由问句句意“Grace在哪里？”可知“她正在院子里读书”。应用现在进行时。【2011温州】5.I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a _.A. talk B. look C. party D.restD【解析】词义辨析 have a talk“谈话” have a look“看一看”，have a party“举行聚会” have a rest“休息”。根据句意“长时间走路以后我很累。”可推测“我想休息一下”。【2011温州】6.What do you think of the

3、NBA basketball match last night?-It was_，I really enjoyed it.A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.terrible【解析】词义辨析 boring “无聊的”；wonderful“精彩的”； strange“奇怪的” terrible“糟糕的，可怕的”。根据后句“我真的很喜欢”，应推测前句为“它（NBA篮球比赛）很精彩”。【2011温州】7.Dad，can I go to the movies tonight?-Sure，but you_come back home before 9 oclock.A.ca

4、n B.must C.may D.might【解析】情态动词的用法 can“能”； must“必须，一定”； may“可能”； might“能，可能，也许”。根据句意“爸爸，我今晚能去看电影吗？”“当然可以，但你必须在九点之前回家”。【2011温州】8.We have to_ourselves when we are away from home.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after【解析】词语辨析 look at 看；look for寻找；look up 向上看，查阅；look after照料，照看。句意“当我们离开家的时候我们必须照

5、顾好自己。”【2011温州】9.Jack，could you tell me _?-Sure.In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stamps B. where did you buy the stamps C. when you bought the stamps D.when did you buy the stamps【解析】宾语从句 宾语从句应用陈述语气，排除B和D。根据答语“In the post office on Green Road”,可知问句提问的是地点。故选A。【2011温州】10.Im goin

6、g to Hainan on vacation next week.- _.A. Have a good time B. Not at all C. Thank you D.I have no idea【解析】交际用语Have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快； Not at all不用谢； Thank you谢谢； I have no idea我不知道。根据上文“我打算下星期去海南度假”，故应为“祝你玩得高兴”。【2011温州】二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It snowed aga

7、in.My seventh Christmas was round the corner.I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb.“There is no Father Christmas.” I ran to my grandmothers house, for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home. I told _11_everything.“No Father Christmas

8、?”she was a little_12_.“Dont belive it.Put on your coat,and lets go.”“Go?Where，Grandma?” I asked. “Kerbys Store.” As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said.“Take the _13_and buy something for someone who needs it.Ill wait for you in the car.”Then she turned and walked ou

9、t of the Kerbys.For a few seconds I just stood there，holding the money，wondering_14_to buy，and who to buy it for. I thought of_15_I knew my family，my friends，my neighboursI suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar， a _16_with bad breath and messy hair.He sat right behind me_17_Mrs. Polacks class.Bobbie_18_

10、went to any party during the winter.His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, _19_we all knew that he didnt have a cough,and he didnt have a coat.I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat_20_he would like. That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper

11、and ribbons, and_21_“To Bobbie.From Father Christmas”on it.Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he _22_ them.Then she drove me over to Bobbies home ,telling that I was helping Father Christmas_23_ the presents. Grandma parked the car along the street.and we hid behind the tree

12、s near Bobbies home .Then Grandma said to me.“All right , Father Christmas get going.” I took a deep breath，rushed to his front door，put the present down_24_the door，rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the _25_and Grandma.We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open.Fin

13、ally it did and there stood Bobbie. That night ,I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well.and we were on his team. 11. A. him B. her C. them D.you12. A.angry B.happy C. tired D. afraid13. A.book B. coat C. present D.money14. A.what B. when C. where D.how15. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebo

14、dy D.anybody16. A.girl B. boy C. man D.woman17. A. for B. on C. in D.with18. A.always B. often C. sometimes D.never19. A. so B. if C. but D.and20. A. where B. that C. who D.why21. A.read B. say C. write D.spell 22. A.helped B.belived C. taught D.made23. A.give up B. give away C. put up D.put off24.

15、A.on B. behind C. outside D.over25. A. shop B. cars C. door D.trees【主旨大意】文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。11.B 人称代词的考察，根据上文跑回奶奶家，应用人称代词宾格her。12.A 根据奶奶说的“没有圣诞老人？不要相信”。应为“奶奶有点生气”。13.D 根据上文“奶奶交给我10美元”及下文“买一些有人需要的东西”可知拿的是钱。14.A 句意理解“那之前我站在哪里几秒钟，考虑着没什么东西，给谁买。15.A 不定代词的考察 句意为“我想了我所认识的每个

16、人，我的家人，我的朋友，我的邻居”。 everybody“每个人”， nobody “没有人；”somebody“某人” anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句表示“任何人”。16.B 根据下文“His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a coug”可知Bobbie Decbar是个男孩。17.C 介词的考察“在班里”，应用介词in.18.D 根据下文“他妈妈总是给他写假条”，“Bobbis 应是家里比较贫穷，没有外套。”所以应是“几乎不参加聚会。19.C 连词的考察 此处应为转折关系20.B 定语从句关系代

17、词的考察 先行词a red warm coat是物，在定语从句中做宾语，应用that. 21.C 此处应为在纸条上写道。22.A 句意理解，“奶奶告诉我圣诞老人从来不想让人知道是他帮助了他们。23.B 短语辨析give up 放弃； give away 分发； put up悬挂，张贴；put off推迟延期。此句应为“我正在帮助圣诞老人挂礼物。24.C 应为把礼物放在门外25.D 根据上文“奶奶把车停在街上，我们藏在Bobbie家附近的树后。三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【2011温州】（选择型）ACan

18、berra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.History Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .

19、It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities .In 1927，the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to g

20、et together.”CutureCanberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.Theres a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.Its about 25 km long.

21、People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra，therere many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.26.How far is Canberra

22、 from Sydney?A.25km B. 238km C. 345 km D.507 km27.The word “Canberra”means_.A. the largest city B. a beautiful manmade lakeC. the old capital city D.a place for friends to get together28. Canberra Flower Festival is a festival _.A. ride lakes B.visit Universities C. welcome the spring D.walk around

23、the lake【主旨大意】文章介绍了澳大利亚首都堪培拉的历史与文化26.B 细节理解题 由“Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney”“堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市，离悉尼238千米”可知。27.D 细节理解题 由“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”可知。28.C 细节理解题 由“Theres a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all

24、kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive”“每年的九月有一个花节，人们可以欣赏各种各样漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。（选择型）BThere are about 80.000.000 mines under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines.About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day.In

25、 2003，APOPO，a Duch research company that trains the animals,came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell.The rats were about 75 cm long and weighted about 1.35 kg.light enough to run a

26、cross a minefield without setting off the mines. In January 2004，the APOPO startec this preject.First ,the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familier with humans. A few weeks later，the rats were no longer afraid of people and the things around them.Then they were trained to connect a click s

27、ound with food.After the rats had learned that ,the trainers then taught them to tell the different between the smell of mines and other smells.When the rats could do it，the click was sounded and they were given a bit of bananas.The method was called clicker training.“The training isnt easy.”said th

28、e trainer Adulish Mebomvu.“You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.”After nine months training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield. They ran across the minefield ,stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the deminers that they smelt out a mine.

29、Then the mine was cleared.It had taken two deminers a day to clear a 200 m2 minefield. But with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.“The rats did this job much better than we expected.So far they have helpde to make almost 2.000.0

30、00 m2 of land safe.They are heroes.”said Bart Woetjcds.the head of the APOPO.29.The APOPO trained the rats to search for_.A. children B.animals C. minea D.bananas30. While training the rats,the trainers have to be _.A.patient B. clever C.brave D.serious31.How long did the training last?A.Two hours B. One day C. Four weeks D.Nine month32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE acorrding to the passage?A. Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by m