高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers讲义北师大版必修Word格式.docx

1、26battle n. 战役，战斗27corn n. 玉米28cattle n. 牛29frost n. 霜30steep adj. 陡峭的，险峻的31grain n. 谷物，谷粒32lip n. 嘴唇 第五屏听写 33junior high 初中34nest n. 鸟巢，巢35feather n. 羽毛36wrist n. 腕，腕关节37childhood n. 童年，儿童时代38twist vt. & vi. 旋转，转动39multiply v. 大量增加；乘 第六屏听写 40continent n 大陆，洲41slave n. 奴隶42boom vi. 激增，猛涨43arithmetic

2、 n. 算术44*enclose vt. 随信附上45curriculum vitaeCV n. 简历；个人履历46data n. 资料，数据 .高频词汇（汉译英）第七屏听写 1charge vt. 收费，要价n. 负责2summary n. 摘要，总结3guidance n. 指导4take_charge_of 接管，控制5consult vt. 查阅；请教6casual adj. 随意的，非正式的 第八屏听写 7quarrel vi. 吵架，争吵8make_up 编造9make_out 假称；听出，看出10go_into_detail（s） 讨论，细谈11speak_up 大声地说，自由而

3、大胆地说出12sit_up 坐直13appointment n. 约见，约会 第九屏听写 14instant n 片刻，瞬息15moral n. 品德；品行16basis n. 基础，根基17surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的18wisdom n. 智慧19believe_in 信仰，信任20turn_over 反转 第十屏听写 21overe vt. 克服，战胜22illegal adj. 违法的，不合法的23pay_off 得到好结果；取得成功24mit_ vt. 投入25existence n. 生活；存在26constantly_ adv. 不断地27beneath pr

4、ep. 在底下 第十一屏听写 28bend v 弯腰，倾身29hesitate v. 踌躇，犹豫30judgement n. 判断，判断力 31keep_up_with 跟上，赶上32decrease v. 减少，降低33operate vi. 运转，运作vt. 操作34dynamic adj. 精力充沛的 第十二屏听写 35respond vi. 反应；回复，回答36flexible adj. 灵活的，柔韧的37envy vt. 嫉妒，羡慕38bother vt. 烦扰；打扰39in_case 以防万一；万一40fort n. 舒适，安逸41panic v. 恐慌，惊惶42due_to 由于

5、 第十三屏听写 43in_addition 此外44qualification n. 资格，资历 45aid n. 援助，帮助46topic n. 题目，话题47error n. 错误48universe n. 宇宙49civil adj. 民间的；国民的；国内的 第十四屏听写 50idiom n 成语，习语51junior adj. 低级的52grasp vt. 理解；领会；抓牢，抓紧53stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期54division n. 部门；分割55branch n. 分支，部门56inspect v. 审查57mitted adj. 尽责的 二、刷清单（一）核心单词阅读单词1

6、.insurance n保险2.bonus n. 额外津贴，奖金3.fee n. 服务费，学费4.ine n. 收入5.wage n. 薪金，工资6.institute n机构，学院7.chart n. 图表，表格8.nursery n. 托儿所，保育室9.mankind n. 人类10.battle n. 战役，战斗11.cattle n牛12.steep adj. 陡峭的，险峻的13.childhood n. 童年，儿童时代14.multiply v. 大量增加；乘15.continent n. 大陆，洲表达单词1.decrease v减少，降低2.reward n. 奖赏3.charge

7、 vt. 收费，要价n. 负责4.consult vt. 查阅；5.bother vt. 烦扰；6.casual_ adj. 随意的，非正式的7.overe vt. 克服，战胜8.stage n. 舞台；9.universe n. 宇宙10.dynamic adj. 精力充沛的11.grasp vt. 理解，领会；12.civil adj. 民间的；国内的13.branch n. 分支，部门14.junior adj. 低级的15.topic n. 题目，话题16.bend v. 弯腰，倾身17.envy_ vt. 妒忌，羡慕18.panic v. 恐慌，惊惶语境活用1.Due to the

8、strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased （减少）2.Little John hardly got anything in reward （奖赏，回报 ） for his kind act, which made him unhappy.3.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult （请教，咨询） a doctor. 4.Dont bother （担

9、心）Well take part in your game later.5.His casual （非正式的） clothes were not suitable for such a formal occasion.6.Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overe （克服，战胜） it, and we will be able to achieve our goals.7.Were in the early stage （阶段，时期） of this technolo

10、gy, and more development and testing will be done.8.They will live longer, work smarter and even have a greater understanding of nature and the universe （宇宙）9.He knew I was dynamic （精力充沛的） and energetic and would get things done.拓展单词1mit vt.投入mitted adj.尽责的mitment n承诺；保证2.appointment n约定，约会；任命，委派app

11、oint vt.任命，指派；预约，安排3.constantly adv.不断地constant adj.不断的；不变的4.illegal adj.不合法的，违法的legal adj.合法的5.instant n片刻，瞬息 adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的instantly adv.即刻地，马上地instance n例子；事例；情况6.surrounding adj.附近的，周围的surround v包围，围绕surroundings n环境7.inspect v审查inspection n检查，视察inspector n检查员，视察员8.hesitate v犹豫，踌躇hesitation n犹豫

12、，踌躇9fort n& vt.（使）安慰，舒适fortable adj.安慰的，舒适的10.operate vi.运转，运作；做手术 vt.操作operation n操作，手术operator n操作员；接线员11.respond vi.回复，回答；反应response n回复，响应，反应，回答1.When in trouble, dont hesitate to ask for help and solve the problem without hesitation.（hesitate）2.Tony is mitted to selling the products, because he

13、 has made a strong mitment to his boss.（mit）3.She asked where hed been, but he didnt respond,_and in response to it, she shouted to him, “Where had you been？”（respond）4.He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointm

14、ent somehow.（appoint）5.As is known to all, the legal things should be protected and anything illegal must be banned.（legal）6.The instant my father received the news that my grandpa became ill, he went to the hospital instantly.（instant）7.When you feel ready, create your own zone of fort surrounded i

15、n a warm white light which protects your surroundings yet accepted by others.（surrounding）8.They told the operator that his chances of surviving an operation_ were about 2 percent. Therefore, rather than operate immediately, they chose to wait for six months.（operate）（二）常用短语写准记牢语境活用（选用左栏短语填空）1.take_

16、charge_of接管，控制2.make_up_ 编造；组成3.make_out 假称；4.go_into_detail（s） 讨论，细谈5.speak_up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6.sit_up 坐直；熬夜7.believe_in 信任，信仰8.turn_over 反转9.pay_off 得到好结果；10.keep_up_with 跟上，赶上11.in_case 以防万一；12.due_to 由于13.in_addition 此外14.turn_up 出现，到达15.leave_behind 留下来，将落在后面16.above_all 最重要的是1.Small sailboats ca

17、n easily_turn_over in the water if they are not managed carefully.2.Everyone in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making_up_stories.3.He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would pay_off sooner or later.4.It was in the lab which was taken_charge_o

18、f_by Professor Black that they did the experiment.5.Youve got to_believe_in yourself, or youll never succeed.6.China is developing fast due_to_the hard work of all Chinese people.7.In order to_keep_up_with the times, I study hard every day.8.We arranged to meet at 7：30, but she never turned_up.9.Tak

19、e a hat with you in_case the sun is very hot.10.Frankly speaking, it is hard for me to make_out_ what he is saying.11.You need money and time; in_addition,_you need diligence.（三）经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.The instant she stopped asking questions, I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身走出了房间。the instan

20、t引导时间状语从句。一般来讲，我们一进入高三就会忙于复习和为高考做准备。Generally speaking, we are busy reviewing and preparing for the College Entrance Examination the_instant we enter senior three.2.I discovered then that as long as I am mitted and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.那时我发现，只要我具有献身精神，决不放弃，就能写

21、出高质量的报道。as long as 引导条件状语从句。只要他的儿子赢得比赛，全家人就会赢得免费到海外旅游的机会。As_long_as_his_son_wins_the_petition,_the family will win an overseas tour for free.3.Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the worlds richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand fo

22、r change.在现在和21世纪的这段时期，这个世界上最富裕和最先进的国家的公民将会发现赶上变化的需求越来越难了。finditadj.to do sth.。这两个女孩长得很像，陌生人很难把她们区分开。The two girls are so alike that strangers find_it_difficult_to_tell one from the other.4.Its not about making men more like women, but helping men to municate as well.其目的不是令男人更像女人，而是帮助男人同样良好地沟通。not .

23、but .“不是而是”。（xx江苏高考满分作文）说实在的，投票者有时候感到恼怒，不是因为他们厌恶投票，而是因为他们不喜欢被迫去投票。To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because they hate voting, but because they dont like being forced to do so.5.Whatever I do, it will be with music.我无论做什么，都与音乐有关。whatever引导让步状语从句。无论结果是什么，我都会平静地面对。Whatever_the_result_is,

24、_I will face it calmly.（四）初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.have_parttime_jobs有兼职工作2.have_meaning_to 对有意义3.have a surprise party举行一个惊喜派对4.have conversation with friends 与朋友对话5.have fun doing 做很愉快6.have . in mon 有相同特征1.the_largest_population人口最多2.two_hours_later 两个小时之后3.even better 更好4.a couple of 少数5.ch

25、eck out 察看；观察6.have a good knowledge of 通晓；精通1.cartoon characters卡通人物2.wooden chopsticks 木质筷子3.The bell rang loudly. 铃声大作。4.It is fun to do做是有趣的5.hold ones hand 握住某人的手6.shake hands with sb.和某人握手一、过重点单词1reward n奖赏，回报vt.奖赏；给以报酬教材原句The old lady is offering a reward of 50 to anyone who finds her cat for

26、 her!老妇人给为她找到猫的人提供50美元作为奖赏！（1）in reward for . 作为报酬；作为对的报答as a reward （for .） 作为（对的）报酬/奖赏give/offer sb.a reward for sth. 因为某事而给某人报酬（2）reward sb. for （doing） sth. 因（做）某事而奖赏某人，因为（做）某事给某人报酬reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人（3）rewarding adj. 有报酬的，报答的多角练透 单句语法填空As a reward for passing the test driving, he treated himself in the restaurant.May I give you a reward for your helping with my English?They rewarded the champion with some flowers and applause when the match ended. 一句多译我送给他一块手表来答谢他的帮助。I_gave_him_a_watch_in_reward_for_his_help.（reward n）