词汇复习熟词生意Word格式文档下载.docx

1、prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰 ; 与 竞争 The picture looks nice against the white wall.（prep.映衬 , 以 为背景 11.age （熟义:n. 年龄 Worry aged him rapidly.（v.（使 变老 12.aggressive（熟义 : adj.好斗的;侵略的 If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.（adj. 进取的 13.air（熟义:n. 空气 ; 航空 Well be on air in about 3 minutes.（ n.广播 Dont air you

2、r troubles too often.（v. 抒发;倾诉;播送 There was a comfortable air about her room.（n.样子,神态,气氛 14.alive （熟义:adj. 活着的 The streets are alive with people.（adj. 充满（活的或动的东西 15.allow（熟义:v. 允许 It takes about an hour to get there, allowing for possible traffic delays.（v.allow for考虑到 , 顾及 16.alone （熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人

3、地 She alone was able to answer the question.（adv. 仅仅,只有 17.amount （熟义:n. 量 The cost amounted to $200.（v.（to共计,达到 What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.（v.相当于 18.allowance （熟义 :n.允许His father gave him an allowance of $1,000 a year.（零用钱;津贴 19.appeal to（熟义: n.吸引 The police are appealing to the

4、public for information about the crime.（v.& n.呼吁 , 恳求 20.apply（熟义:apply for 申请 ; Apply the cream evenly over the skin.（v.涂,敷 A similar technique can be applied to the treatment of cancer. （v. 运用 21.appreciate （熟义:v. 欣赏;感激;感谢 I appreciate that I may be wrong.（v. 意识到 （realize22.argue（熟义:争论,争辩,辩论 Jack

5、argued me into buying a new shirt.（v.说服 23. arm（n. 胳膊 They quickly armed themselves with sticks. （v. 武装起来 24.arrival （熟义:n. 到达 All stood up to welcome the new arrival.（n. 到达的人或物 25.associate（熟义:与 相联系 He is promoted to be an associate professor.（adj.副的 26.attach（熟义:系,绑,固定;重视 Its easy to be attached t

6、o the children you work with.（v.喜欢 The high school is attached to Beijing Normal University.（v.附属于 27.attend（熟义:v. 出席;参加 The nurse attended to him day and night.（v. 看护;治疗;照料 B1.balance（熟义:n.& v.平衡I must check my bank balance.（n. 差额 , 余款 The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and

7、 science subjects.（v. 权衡 2.bar （熟义:n. 棒,条;吧间 Poor health may be a bar to success in life.（n.障碍 3.back（熟义:adj, adv.& n.后面 If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in（v.使倒退 Mary would back me up if she were here.（v.支持 4.belong :v. belong to属于 Wild animals like this dont belong in a zoo

8、they should be allowed to go free.（v.应被 放在 5.blank （熟义:adj. 空白的 n. 空白 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.（adj. 没表情的; 空虚的; 没兴趣的 I cant remember where Ive left my umbrella; my minds a complete blank!（n. 记忆中的 空白,遗忘6.blanket（熟义 : n.毯子 The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.（ vt

9、.以厚层覆盖 7.bless（熟义:v. 保佑,祝福 Fortunately were both blessed with good health.（ v.被赋予,有幸得到 Peacemakers are blessed.（adj.幸福的 8.blue （熟义:adj.& n.蓝色 His songs always make me feel blue.（adj. 忧伤的 9.board（熟义:n. 木板,布告牌; n.&v.登上（交通工具 He sits on the hospital management board.（n.委员会 The students board during the

10、week and go home at weekends.（v.在校寄宿 10.bound（熟义 :adj.一定会 I dont like being desk-bound all day.（adj.受 约束的 11.brain :n. 脑子,智力 Some of our best brains are leaving the country to work in the US.（n.智者,极聪明的 人 12. bridge （熟义:n. 桥 Both parties seemed opposed to bridging their differences. （v. 消除 13. build（

11、熟义:v. 建设 The athlete has a solid build.（n.身材;体形 14. build up（熟义 : 增强 的体质;建立 The noise is building up until she could not stand it.（增高;加强 15. bury （熟义:埋葬 Some people bury themselves in their work when their relationships end.（bury yourself insth. 沉浸于某事;专心于某事 She buried her face in her hands withembar

12、rassment. （bury your face/head in sth 把脸 /头 掩藏在某物当中 C1.cap（熟义:n. 帽子 The snow-capped mountains make a breathtaking view.（v.覆盖 He has been capped three times for LA team.（v.挑选进入国家队 2. can （熟义:能 Temperatures can reach 40 degrees C in the summer. （ 用于表示某事有时发生、有时可 能发生或有时是真的 Theres a little paint left in

13、the can.（n. 金属桶 3.capital （熟义:n. 首都,首府;资本The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.（adj.大写的 4.casual（熟义 :adj.偶然的;随意的 He was employed as a casual laborer.（adj. 临时的 5.cause（熟义:v. 致使We are struggling for revolutionary cause.（n. 事业 6.celebrate（熟义:vt. 庆祝 He celebrated her for her cour

14、age.（vt.称颂,赞扬 7. cell （熟义:n. 细胞 a police/prison cell（n.拘留室;牢房 a photoelectric cell （n. 电池 8. ceiling （熟义:n. 天花板 They imposed a ceiling on agricultural imports. （n. 上限 9. certain （确定的;无疑的 Certain basic rules must be obeyed. （adj. 某些 10.chance（熟义:n. 机会 The rope might break but thats a chance well have

15、 to take.（n.冒险 11.charge（熟义: n.负责;收费;指控 If the light comes on, the battery isnt charging.（v.充电 12. circle（熟义:圆;圆形 The plane continued to circle the airport, waiting for permission to land. （v.在 上空盘 旋 10.civil（熟义:adj. 公民的,国内的 He is a civil person.（adj. 彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的 11.class（熟义:n. 班级 It is no doubt that

16、 the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.（n. 阶级,阶层;等级 12.clean（熟义 : adj.干净的 I clean forgot about it.（adv. 彻底地;完全地 13.coach（熟义:n. 教练;四轮马车;长途公共汽车 She coached me in English.（v.辅导 , 指导 14.coat（熟义:n. 外套;动物的皮毛 Dust coated the furniture and everything smelled damp.（v.给 涂上或覆盖上一层

17、 15 conclude（ 熟义:v. 推论出,下结论 The author concludes the chapter with a brief summary of her research.（v.完成,结束 16. conduct:v. 指挥;带领,陪伴; n. 行为举止 Plastic and rubber wont conduct electricity, but copper will.（v.传导 17. count（熟义 : v.计算,数There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.（vt. 包括 18. I

18、t is not how much you read but what you read that counts.（vt. 有价值 , 重要 19.cost（熟义:v. 花费 n. 费用,成本;代价 Joe s brave action cost him his life.（v.以牺牲 为代价 20.course（熟义:n. 课程;过程 The main course was a vegetable stew.（n.一道菜 21.credit（熟义:n. 赞扬,赞许;赊购 Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.（v

19、.把 归功于 22.cut（熟义:vt. 割 Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost the house they want.（v.削减 D1.damage（熟义: n.损坏 He claimed 7,000 damages from the taxi company.（n. 赔偿金 （复数 =compensation 2.dash（熟义:v. 猛冲 Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.（vt. 急送 His mother dashed him into going to school every da

20、y. （vt.催促 3.deliver（熟义:v. 递送;接生小孩 The president delivered the opening speech.（v.发言,讲话 Only education can deliver people from misery.（vt. 解救;拯救;使摆脱 4.deperate（熟义:adj. 不顾一切的 Ben is desperate to get the job. （adj.非常需要的 5.deposit（熟义 :v.把钱等存入银行 He deposited the book on the desk.（vt.放下;放置 6.desert （熟义:n.

21、沙漠 He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.（v. 抛弃,离弃 7.develop （熟义:v. 发展;开发;研制 Did you have the films developed?（v.冲印 develop a disease/a habit（v.逐渐形成 Sure enough, most of the plants developed the disease（vt.患病;出现问题8.difficult （熟义:adj. 困难的 You must get the permission of your difficult gran

22、dmother before getting married.（adj.难 以取悦的,不易满足的 9.digest（熟义:v. 消化; n. 文摘 I struggle to digest the news.（v.理解,领悟 10.dismiss（熟义:v. 解雇,开除 He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.（v. 拒绝考虑（某观点、意见 等 11.down（熟义 :adv.向下,在下面 I feel a bit down today. （adj.情绪低落的 12.drive（熟义:v. 驾驶 Hunger dro

23、ve her to steal. （v.迫使某人（做不好或不快的事 We watched Dad drive the nail into the wall（v. 将 砸入 13.draw（熟义 :v.画;拖;拉 What conclusions did you draw from the report? （v.获得,取得,推断出 E1.easy（熟义:adj. 容易的;安逸的 Make yourself easy about the matter.（adj.安心的 Take it easy.（adv.慢慢地,悠闲地 2.employ（熟义:v 雇佣 The police employed fo

24、rce to open the door. （v.利用,使用 She was employed in making a list of all the jobs to be done.（v.忙于 3.encourage（熟义 : vt.鼓励;激励 Good health encourages clear thinking.（v. 促进,助长,刺激 4.engage:使订婚 As a politician, he is engaged in various activities.（v.参与,参加 I cant get through, for her line is engaged.（engag

25、ed adj.电话占线 5.enter （熟义:v. 进入He entered his name for an English contest.（v.报名参加 to enter data in to a computer.（v.输入 6.entertain（熟义 :vt.款待 He entertained us with his stories and jokes.（v.使快乐 7.equal（熟义:adj. 相等的 ; 平等的 He is equal to the task.（adj.胜任的 None of us can equal her as a dancer.（v.比得上,与匹 敌 8

26、.escape（熟义 :v.逃跑;逃脱 His name escapes me for the moment.（v.被忘掉;被忽视 .9.excite（熟义:vt. 使激动 The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.（vt. 激起 10.express（熟义:v. 表达 Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?（n.快车 11.exit（熟义 :v.出去;离去; n. 出口 At the end of the third scene the actress ex

27、its.（v. 退场12.explode（熟义 :v.爆炸 , 爆裂 We all exploded wild laughter. （v.突然爆发（感情 13.exploit（熟义 : v.开发;开采;剥削 He exploited his fathers name to get himself a job.（v. 利用 14.extend（熟义 :v.扩大;使扩展;使伸长 He extended his hand to new employees.（v. 伸展,舒展,展开（手臂或腿 15.eye（熟义:n. 眼睛 Keep an eye on his behavior.（n.关注,注意 In

28、 my eyes, those will do.（n. 观点,判断F1.fade（熟义 :v.褪色 All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.（v. 逐渐消失 Fade out the music at the end of the scene.（v渐强 /弱;淡入 /淡出 2.fail（熟义:v. 失败 He is failing in health./His health is failing.（v.衰退,衰弱 Words failed him. （vt.使失望;舍弃;辜负 3.fancy（熟义:adj. 想象的,奇幻的;昂贵的 He has