初一英语重点短语与词汇含语法例句Word格式.docx

1、Were going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.11.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly.Would you please keep holding the picture for me?12.get+比较级 变得越来越The weather is getting warmer and warmer.How do you feel now?

2、 Unfortuately, its getting worse.14.get on with 与相处s hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.15.get ready for/ get sth. ready 为作准备 The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.The next station is Dongdan. Please get ready for your arrival.16.had better （not） do最好做、不做Youd better help your

3、parents do some housework once a week.d better not spend more time on this kind of game.17.help sb（to）do/help sb. withThe boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.He asked me to help him to solve the problem.18.dont think that认为不I dont think that they will give up the chance of b

4、eing volunteers.t think that he is reading now.19.I would like to./ would you like to.?我想做Would you like to lend me your bike?Iwould like to look up some new words in it.20.It takes sb sometime to do sth. 花费某人.时间做某事It will take the workers two years to build the bridge.It took her 3 months to do thi

5、s experiment.How long will it take the workers to rebuild the new school?21.Its bad/good for 对.有害处eating more fruit is good for health.Dont read in bed. Its bad for your eyes.22.Its important/impossible/impolite/difficult for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做.很重要的At school, its very important for every student

6、to keep their own classrooms clean and tidy.Although it is raining heavily, it looks that its impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters.23. Its time for ./to do sth. 对于.来说做.的时间了s time for us to borrow books from the library.s time for Tom to take medicine.24. Its two meters（years） long（ol

7、d）它两米长（两岁大）He is two meters tall.The river is twenty meters wide.25. keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.Why do you keep laughing all the time?26. keep/make sth. +adj. 让.一直保持.s important for us to keep calm in danger.The movie was so sad that it made us

8、cry.27. like to do /like doing 喜欢做.My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.What kind of books does she like reading in her free time?28. make/let sb.（not）do sth. 让某人做/不做某事Make him not lend the book to my younger brother, he will break it.To learn English well, the teacher always makes

9、us read aloud in the morning.29. neither.nor 既不.也不We should come to the party just ath the right time, neither too early nor too late.s neither too cold, nor too hot here all the year round.30. not. at all 根本不Although life is difficult, each of us doesnt want to give up our hope at all.Some have sev

10、eral girlfriends and others have none at all!31. not only. but also.不仅.而且Mike not only finished doing his homework but also helped his sister with her English.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos but also for downloading songs from the Internet.32. not. unti

11、l 直到.才He didint stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old mans room.I didnt understand my mothers love to me until I talked with her yesterday.33. one .the other/ some .others一个另一个；一些另一些These are my two favotite books. One is called The Monky King, the other is called Harry Potter.Somep

12、ople say the Indian films are booring, but others say they are great.34. see/hear sb do（doing）sth 看见某人做了/正在做I heard my parents quarreling after supper.I heard someone singing in the next room.I heard somone knock a the door when I was cooking.35. so. that如此以至于The noise outside was so big that we cou

13、ldnt hear waht the teacher said.Kate was so angry that she couldnt say a word.36.spend.on（in doing）sth在方面花费He spent so much time （in） playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons.She spends $100 on clothes every week.37. stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事Nothing can stop me

14、 from going swimming this afternoon.For years, Mike has kept studying how to stop middle school students from losing themselves in net games.38. stop to do /doing停下来去做某事The boss kept the workers working all the time until they finished all the work. Tell him not to stop to rest; its important moment

15、 now.39. take /bring sth with sb. 随身携带Get the luch which you take with yourself ready, its time for a meal.My friend brought many chocolates with him to visit me.40.There is something wrong with. 出了问题/毛病There si something wrong with my TV, so we cant watch the match.Theres something wrong with my co

16、mputer. Can you help me?41. too.to太以至于不能Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-7, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.The box is too heavy for me to move.42. used to 过去常常She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games.Ther used to be a hospital.43. What about./How

17、 about.?怎么样呢？How about going out for a walk after supper?I m too busy to go tho the movies with you today.How about tomorrow?词汇：Aa （an） art. 一（个、件 ） ability n. 能力； 才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；above prep. 在 上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在 之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席， 不在 accent n. 口音，音调 a

18、ccept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点； 好处 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt. 负担得起（ 的

19、费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在 之后；在 后面 conj. 在 以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 air n. 空气；大气 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地 a. 全

20、（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和 一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America * n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人 among prep. 在 中间；在（三个以上）之间 amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐 ancient a. 古代的，

21、古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信； 答案 v. 回答，答复；（作出）答案 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁 anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现 apple

22、 n. 苹果 April n. 4 月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 arm n. 臂 , 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在 周围；大约 arrive vi. 到达；达到 article n. 文章； 东西；冠词art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 as ad.& conj. 像 一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做 Asia * n. 亚洲 Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人 ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） Atlantic

23、 a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意，关心 August n. 8 月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人 autumn n. 秋天，秋季 avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避 awake （awoke, awo ken） v. 唤醒 醒着的 away ad. 离开；远离 Bbaby n. 婴儿 back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背 background n. 背景 bad （ 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst） a. 坏的；

24、有害的，不利的；严重的 bag n. 书包；提包；袋子 ball n. 球 舞会 balloon n. 气球 bamboo n. 竹 banana n. 香蕉 bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤 银行baseball n. 棒球 basic a. 基本的 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室 be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ； 成为 beach n. 海滨，海滩 bear n. 熊 beat （beat, beaten） v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n

25、. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 because conj. 因为 become （became, become） v. 变得；bed n. 床 bedroom n. 寝室，卧室 bee n. 蜜蜂 beef n. 牛肉 before prep. 在 以前；在 前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在 之前 begin（began,begun） v. 开始，着手 behaviour n. 行为，举止 behind prep. （ 表示位置 ） 在 后面 ad. 在后面；向后 believe v. 相信，认为 bell n. 钟，铃；钟 （ 铃 ） 声；钟形物 belo

26、w prep. 在 下面 belt n. （皮）带 beside prep. 在 旁边；靠近 besides prep. 除 以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外 between prep. 在（两者）之间；在 中间 beyond prep. （ 表示位置 ） 在 的那边 big a. 大的 bike = bicycle n. 自行车 bill n. 账单；法案，议案； （美）钞票，纸币 bird n. 鸟 birth n. 出生； 诞生 birthday n. 生日 biscuit n. 饼干 bit n. 一点，一些，少量的 bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的 black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的 blackboar