1、habitathabit n. 习惯,习性 decrease(反) increase v. 增加,提高threatenthreatened adj. 受到威胁的threatening adj. 危险的,胁迫的endangerendangered adj. 濒临灭绝的danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的 losslose v. 遗失,错过lost adj. 失去的,迷惑的reservereservation n.预约,预定reserved adj.保留的,预定的,冷淡的hunthunting n.打猎,追逐hunter n. 猎人 peacepeaceful adj. 和
2、平的,平静的distantdistance n. 距离laughterlaugh v. 大笑reliefrelieve v.解除,减轻relieved adj. 放心的,感到宽慰的mercymerciful adj. 仁慈的,宽容的merciless adj. 残忍的 certaincertainty n. 必然,确实 importantimportance n. 重要性containcontainer n. 容器,集装箱powerfulpower n. 力量,能力,权力affect v.affection n.喜爱,感情effect n. 影响,效果succeedsuccess n. 成功s
3、uccessful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地appreciateappreciation n. 感激,欣赏securesecurity n. 安全,保证 incomeoutcome n. 结果,结局,成果incidentaccident n. 事故,意外harmharmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的 extinctionextinct v. 灭绝;消亡 adj. 灭绝的inspectinspection n. 检查,视察inspector n. 检查员 employemployee n. 员工,雇员employer n. 雇主emp
4、loyment n. 雇用disappearancedisappear v.消失appear v. 出现,显得appearance n.外貌,露面faithfullyfaithful adj. 忠诚的,忠实的faith n. 信念,信仰,信任My Notes(此外,我还想到了以下拓展)【训练案】一 单词填空:1. The spread of urban areas endangers .(野生动物)2. The travellers face was covered with (昆虫) bites.3. He (擦) his forehead with the back of his hand
5、.4. The male (蚊子) never stings.5. She chatted on and on about her new (毛皮)coat.6. I (欣赏) your generosity in the matter yesterday.7. Watermelon (包含) vitamins and also potassium (钾).8. We dragged the (毛毯) out of the room.9. Many species are in peril of extinction because of our destruction of their na
6、tural . (栖息地)10. Its not (确定的) theyll accept that candidate if he wins.11.They were treated with (仁慈).12. The (保护) of wildlife has become urgent because more and more animals are dying out.13. The dog suddenly rushed to me and (咬) me.14. She said (狂怒地) that she was totally innocent.15. He made a bri
7、ef and (出人意料的) appearance at the office. 16. He will (回应) to that, not me.17. This medicine will give you quick (解除). 18. You must compensate me for this (损失).19. Your spending should not go over your (收入).20. She cloaked (掩饰) her sorrow with (笑声).21. And now this is the only Russian natural (保护区) f
8、or Rhino.22. The (事件) increased the contradictions between the two countries.23. The number of independent firms (减少) from 198 to 96.24. There is little doubt that things will be improved in the not too (远的) future.25. I could see a thick layer of (灰尘) on the stairs.二 单句语法填空:1. In order to see the a
9、nimals in the zoo, the children stood on the stone, so they were actually in on it. (danger)2. Although I tried to make him stop , he still cant help bursting into . (laugh)3. The laptop must have a covering which can the computer against water, and under such , our computer can run well. (protect)4
10、. Electronic games dont have much on grown-ups but students a great deal. (affect)5. They express their and admiration. (appreciate)6. The businessman in devoting his money to the poor school and made a speech about his . (succeed)7. You have no right to those animals. (harm)8. As we know, friends a
11、re of great in our life. (important)9. I am sorry to your pet, but I promise to find out the pet. (lose)10. The want to high-quality . (employ)11. That king killed the citizens without . (mercy)12. The food cant be ignored. (secure)13. For the , the is the most important thing for their family. (hun
12、t)14. A general election became a last week. (certain)15. His words slowly relaxed her attitude. (threaten)Part 2 Language Points in Reading 11. 预习部分:I. 精读课文,划出Task 1中的词汇、句型及语法结构,并填空。 II. 记下自己的疑问,以备堂上讨论,释疑。2. 探究部分:堂上完成。3. 练习部分:堂上或课后完成。1. 熟读掌握Reading 1中出现的语言点,温故知新。2. 重点掌握Reading 1语言点重难点的运用。正文 HOW DAI
13、SY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEQs Daisy had always longed to help (endanger) species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. Where do you want to go it asked. Daisy responded immediately. Id like to see some endangered wildlife, she said. Please take me to a distant land (
14、定从) I can find the animal (定从) gave fur to make this sweater. At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope (look) sad. It said, Were (kill) for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is (被用来) make sweaters for people like you. (结果), we are now an endangered species
15、. At that Daisy cried, m sorry I didnt know that. I wonder is being done to help you(宾从). Flying carpet, please show me a place (定从) theres some wildlife protection.The flying carpet travelled fast (如此以至) next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that (宾从) she was being watche
16、d by an elephant. Have you come to take my photo it asked. (松了口气)Daisy (突然大笑). Dont laugh,said the elephant, We (曾经) be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us (毫不留情). They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.So the government decided to help
17、. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals (状从) they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are (increase). So good things are (do) here to save local wildlife.Daisy smiled. Thats good news. It shows the (important) of wildlife protection, but Id like to he
18、lp (正如,像) the WWF(世界自然基金会) suggests. The carpet (rise) again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them (状从) it (rub) itself. What are you doing asked Daisy. ” Im myself (保护,不受) mosquitoes, it replied. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains
19、a powerful drug ( 定从) affects mosquitoes. You should more (注意) the rainforest (定从) I live and appreciate how the animals live together. rainforest, animals, drugs. (药品) Daisy was (amaze). Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin (produce) this new drug. Monkey, please co
20、me and help. The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed, things began to (appear). Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey, too. So Daisy was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF .【探究案】Key words and expressio
21、ns in Reading 1 1. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.【点拨】 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 long for sth. 渴望得到某物【例句】(1) Im see you again.(2) She (渴望) have a holiday to go home and see her family again.(3) Children are always longing for holidays.2. In relief Daisy burst into laughte
22、r.【拓展1】in relief 放松;如释重负to ones relief 令某人安心的是It is a relief to 是让人欣慰/轻松的事a sense of relief 解脱感What a relief! 可轻松了!(1) I felt a great (放心)when I heard I had passed the examination.(2) (让我们安心的是), the child all arrived home safely.(3) (是让人欣慰的事)be able to talk to someone about it.【拓展2】burst into laught
23、er= 突然笑起来burst into tears = 突然哭起来(4) Hearing the joke, all the children (突然大笑起来).(5) David Copperfield (突然放声大哭) when he saw his aunt.3. Im protecting myself from mosquitoes.【拓展】protection n. 保护;防卫protective adj. 保护的;防护的protector n. 保护人(或组织、装置等)protect from/against=preserve from 保护免受危害prevent(from) d
24、oing sth.stop (from) doing sth. 阻止做某事keepfrom doing sth.ban from doing sth. 禁止做某事(1) Protect the babys eyes the sun.(2) She protected her throat the cold by a scarf.(3) How can I (阻止他再次吸烟)?4. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.【点拨1】(1) vt. 包含,含有;容纳(2) vt. 控制;抑制(1) This book (包涵)all
25、 the information you need.(2) The jar ten glasses of water.(3) I couldnt contain my excitement._(4) The plane (容纳) 300 people, (包括)the two pilots.【思考】contain与include 的区别【点拨2】affect vt. (1) 影响 = have an effect on The rise in prices will all classes of people.(2) (感情上)深深打动= move常见搭配: affect sb. to tea
26、rs 把某人感动得流泪 be greatly/deeply affected by 被 深深打动I (被 深深打动)his story.(3)(指疾病)侵袭;使感染 Cancer has his lungs.5. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.have ones attention 请某人注意fix/focus ones attention on 将注意力集中在上draw/attract ones attentio
27、n (to) 吸引某人的注意力(到)(1) The TV was on but John wasnt much it.(2) May I , please?= Attention, please!(3) She tried to (吸引侍者的注意). 【注意】 pay attention to 中, to 是介词,后跟sb./sth./v-ing。类似的短语还有:stick to, look forward to, object to, get down to等。I would appreciate it if 如果, 我将不胜感激appreciation n. 鉴赏;感谢;理解;体谅(1)
28、if you would turn the music down.(2) They express their and admiration. 一单句改错。1. Hearing the joke, we burst out laughter. 2. It was great relief to find that my family were all safe.3. Our government pays more attention to protect the wildlife. 4. The design of the building attracted our attentions.
29、5. The medicine has a great affect on that disease. 6. Tom, its late for school. Get up and get dressing quickly. 7. My parents had to use all what they had to buy the house in which we are now living. 8. Hearing the boring news, I was too sad to concentrate my attention to my homework. 二 单句语法填空。1. We were all deeply (effe
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