关于低碳英语作文Word文件下载.docx

1、2. 每周有一天吃素。由于烹饪肉类耗时较长，所以耗能更多。此外，动物打嗝、放屁时会产生另一种危险的温室气体-甲烷。2. Each week, choose one day when you dont eat meat. Meat uses up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. Animals produce methane, which is another dangerous greenhouse gas, when they burp and fart.3. 只买适量的食物，如有剩饭要富有创新精神。例如：将剩菜

2、做成汤。在餐厅吃饭，如有剩饭一定要打包。但是，切记要适用自己的饭盒，避免用一次性饭盒。3. Only buy the amount of food you need and if there are leftovers, get creative. For instance, make them into a soup. Ask to take food home from restaurants if theres some left, but remember to take your own container to avoid using a disposable carton.4.

3、了解身旁的回收利用设施。然后，确保把纸张、塑料瓶等物品分开以方便回收。也有回收电器、电池的地址，确保你能找到它们。4. Find out what the recycling options are in your area. Then make sure you keep items such as paper and plastic bottles separate so that they can be recycled. There are places where you can recycle electronic appliances and batteries. Make su

4、re you find them.5. 使用节能灯泡节省能源。它们的耗电量仅是普通灯泡的三分之一，持续时间却是后者的10倍。5. Conserve energy by using efficient light bulbs. They use about one-third of the energy of normal bulbs and last 10 times as long.6. 热水器不用就别开，温度控制不要过热。烧水时在锅上盖好盖子。6. Only turn the water heater on when necessary, and adjust temperature co

5、ntrols to avoid overheating. Put a lid on a pan when boiling water.7. 使用后的废水将被处理，此时污水中的部分甲烷会释放到大气中。建议采用喷头淋浴而非浴缸。缩短两分钟洗澡时间，省水同时为自己多争取两分钟睡眠时间。7. After use, waste water has to be treated, and some methane from sewage escapes into the atmosphere. Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower tim

6、e by two minutes. This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.8. 使用洗衣机时，确认满载，如果衣服不是很脏就把温度调低。8. When using the washing machine, be sure theres a full load and turn the temperature down if its not really grubby.9. 和洗衣机一样位列“最贪婪”家电的就是电冰箱了。电冰箱要避免太阳直射，远离微波炉或火炉，尽量保证它的工作效率。另外，切记不要把热的食物放进冰箱

7、。9. The greediest home device along with the washing machine is the fridge. Make sure its as efficient as possible by keeping it out of direct sunlight and away from the oven or heater. Dont put food in when its still warm.10. 这一点很明显也很重要：不使用时，关掉所有电器，包括灯。10. This is obvious, but essential: switch off

8、 all appliances when youre not using them. This includes lights.11. 门底或窗户缝进风时，没必要提高室内温度。再密封一下窗户缝就可以留住热气了。11. Theres no point having the heat up high while the winds blowing in under the door or sneaking in through the window. Reseal all window frames to keep the heat in.12. 取消不必要的打印工作，纸张两面都可打印，尽量减少页

9、边空白。12. Only print things out when necessary, and print double-sided and reduce the margins.13. 在单位尽量使用自己的杯子和餐具。这能减少一次性杯子和餐具的废弃量-但是，这就意味着洗餐具要消耗很多水。因此，洗餐具时要注意用水方法。13. Take your own mug and cutlery to work. This saves throwing away disposable cups and containers - but that could be outweighed by washi

10、ng your cutlery. So, pay attention to how you use water when washing your dishes.14. 食品生产耗能巨大。买食品时，请尽量选择当地食品而非进口食品，买新鲜蔬菜而不是冷冻食品。14. Food production eats up lots of energy. When you buy food, go local rather than imported, and get fresh vegetables instead of frozen.15. 使用可再用、可循环、可降解物品。记得使用可再用的购物袋。15.

11、 Look for reusable, recyclable, biodegradable items and remember to carry your reusable shopping bags!16. 尽可能买高质量，寿命长的商品，尽管这可能会有一点贵。笔记本电脑比台式电脑效率更高，小屏幕电视比宽屏电视要好。16. Try to buy high-quality, long-lasting products even though they may cost a little more. A laptop is more efficient than a desktop, and a

12、 small screen TV is better than a big flat-screen.17. 不要购买没必要的衣物，对衣物料子的选择要谨慎。羊毛和棉织品有很强的温室气体影响。人造纤维，例如伸缩尼龙就是个更好的选择。17. Dont purchase unnecessary clothes, and be careful about the materials you buy. Wool and cotton fabrics have a really high greenhouse gas impact. Manmade fibers such as polyester are

13、a better choice.18. 所有机动化的外出旅行都会产生二氧化碳。公共汽车和火车会比汽车好，而步行和骑自行车更好。这不仅有益身心健康，还很便宜。18. All motorized travel is carbon-intensive. Buses and trains are better than cars, but walking or cycling is better still. Its also better for your health and cheaper.19. 相比而言，航空旅行简直就是环境灾难。除了二氧化碳，飞机还释放出另外一种有害气体-一氧化碳。19.

14、Air travel is an environmental disaster. As well as carbon dioxide, planes emit nitrogen oxide, another nasty gas.20. （碳评论博客写手）Chris Goodall曾说：“研究这个问题，从中找到适合中国的选项。一起讨论接下来该怎么做。努力用中国的熟练技能为世界其他国家提供答案。如果气候变化问题持续不加以抑制，中国也将不能自给自足。我们没有选择。我们不得不采取行动。”20. Chris Goodall says: Study the issues. Understand the o

15、ptions available to China. Get involved in the debates about what to do. Find ways of using the countrys immense skills to provide answers to the rest of the world. If climate change goes on unchecked, China will not be able to feed itself. Water will run out. We have no choice. We have to act.21. 了

16、解当地致力于防备气候变化的组织。多了解该方面信息，积极参与活动、传播消息。21. Find out about local groups that are committed to combating climate change. Stay informed, get involved, and spread the word.绿领工人 green-collar worker 碳减排 carbon emission reduction 碳浓度 carbon intensity 绿色信贷 Green Credit 碳税 carbon tax 碳足迹 carbon footprint 碳减排 c

17、arbon emission reduction 京都议定书Kyoto Protocol 大功率电器 high-power electrical appliance 一次性筷子 disposable chopstick 污水治理 sewage treatment 可再生能源 renewable energy 绿色“生物燃料” biofuel 馏出燃料 distillate fuel 地热 ground-source heat 液化天然气 liquefied natural gas 可燃冰 flammable ice 碳排放与交易 Cap and trade 自然保护区 nature reser

18、ve 生态旅游 ecotourism 全面禁烟 carpet smoking ban 再生水 recycled water 可再生能源 renewable energy 污水治理 sewage treatment 可回收的旧报纸 scrap-newspaper 无车日 car-free day 世界环境日 World Environment Day 污染者负担的政策 the-polluters-pay policy 环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within

19、 a prescribed limit of time 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 白色污染 white pollution （by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics） 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 有机污染物 organic pollutants 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water

20、, waste gas, solid waste） 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 deforestation rate 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture

21、水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks 防沙林 sand breaks 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环

22、保产品 environment-friendly products 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 环境恶化 environmental degradation 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharge 烟尘排放 soot emissions 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and

23、natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 小排量汽车 small-displacement （engine） vehicles 温室效应 greenhouse effect 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatme

24、nt rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 低碳生活方式，即low-carbon lifestyle，检索发觉，这一词语已成为网络新宠，这是因为我国的多数市已经诞生了“低碳一族”，他们天天利用传统的发条闹钟，取代电子闹钟；在午休和下班后关掉电脑和平板显示器；一旦不用电灯、空调，顺手关掉；电话一旦充电完成，当即拔掉充电插头；选择晾晒衣物，幸免利用滚筒式干衣机；用在周围公园中的慢跑取代在跑步机上的45分钟锻炼；用节能灯替换60瓦的灯泡；不开汽车改骑自行车简而言之，“低碳生活”方式能够明白得为减低二氧化碳的排放，确实是低能

25、量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。而“低碳一族”正以自己生活细节的改变证明：气候转变已经再也不只是环保主义者、政府官员和专家学者关切的问题，而是与咱们每一个人息息相关。在提倡健康生活已成潮流的今天，“低碳生活”再也不只是一种理想，更是一种值得期待的新的生活方式！相关英语表达见如下例句：（1）A one-year carbon emission reduction program proposed by Chinas Ministry of Environmental Protection （MEP） was started here Wednesday, on World Earth Day, t

26、o encourage citizens nationwide to adjust their lifestyle and live a low-carbon lifestyle. A low-carbon lifestyle covers many aspects of modern life, such as transportation, home heating, and holiday travel, which can be conducted in a way that gives the maximum reduction of personal carbon emission

27、s. /（2）As the Copenhagen Climate Conference is drawing near, more and more debate about low-carbon lifestyle come forth. /（3）Just this year, the low-carbon lifestyle, or Lifestyle of Health and Sustainability （LOHAS）, suddenly became trendy in China, particularly among young urbanites, Lin said. 与“低

28、碳生活方式”相关的说法还有“低碳生活”，即low-carbon life，相关搭配确实是lead a low-carbon life依照上述概念，咱们不难明白得，一个提提倡低碳经济的社会确实是“低碳社会”（low-carbon society），同理就有“低碳社区”，“低碳城市”和“低碳世界”，即low carbon community, low-carbon city和low-carbon world。因为在资源日趋欠缺、生态环境受到挑战的今天，进展低碳经济、提倡低碳生活、建设低碳城市正在成为国际上普遍认同的经济社会进展模式。其他说法还有“低碳开发区”，即low carbon develop

29、ment zone，如下述例句：One example of this is the Low Carbon Development Zones being discussed by the EU and China. The Zones, piloted in a small number of Chinese cities and provinces, could both support Chinas transition to a low carbon economy and accelerate the development and deployment of low carbon goods, technologies and services to EU, Chinese and global markets.显而易见，在全球暖化（global warming）导致的气候变化（climate change）的威胁之下，全球正直面低碳挑战（low-carbon challenge），因此，发展低碳经济，减少碳排放（carbon emission reduction），倡导低碳生活方式不但势在必行，而且