高中英语外研版必修四Module 1教学案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、3） People have to pay for recreation. （ ）4） People will keep their telephone number for life. （ ）2. Summary Fill in the blanks:What will the city of the future _ _? No one knows _ _. In the future, _ _ the environment will become very important _ earths natural resources _ _. We will _ _ alternative

2、 energy. We will _ huge spaceships _ waste materials and _ _ online.【课文学习】1. What will the city of the future look like?What does look like? 用于询问某人外表看起来如何，侧重其外表 如：What does the building look like? 这座楼看起来如何？这人看起来什么样？ What does the man _ _ ?2. No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky b

3、usiness.没有人确切地知道，而且预测是一件冒险的事。（1） for sure 肯定地 = for certain e. g. We will win; thats for sure. 我们会赢，这是一定的。No one knows _ sure what will happen in the future. 没有人确切地知道明天会发生什么.（2） prediction n. 预测 predict vt. 预言，预告，预报 predictor n. 预言者，预报者 make a prediction 预测，预料 predict _ _ 预报明天天气He predicted that I w

4、ould be a very rich man in the future. 他预言我将来会成为一个很富有的人。Is it possible to predict when one will die? 有可能预言人的死期吗？令人吃惊的是他的预测最终成真了 It is surprising that his _ came true finally.3. But one thing is certain they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. certain adj. （1） “肯定的，确切的”，用作表语 be certain t

5、hat- 确信- 我确信他看见我了。 I am certain that he saw me. be certain to do sth. 必定会做- 他确信可以赢得比赛。He is certain _ winning the game. be certain of- 确信- 他一定会来。He is certain _ _.（2） “ 某个，某些，一定的” , 用作定语。 a certain Mr. Jones 某位琼斯先生 a certain distance 一定的距离（3） for certain 确切地，确定地 我不能确定他什么时候将到。 I cant say for certain

6、when he will arrive.4. In the future , care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run out.（1） care for 爱护，关心 care在此处用作不可数名词 常用短语： take care 小心；保重； take care of 照料；照顾；注意； care about 关注，在乎 （2） run out 用完，用光是不及物动词词组，没有被动语态run out of- 用完，用光主语必须是人e.g. He _（花光了钱）that h

7、is mother gave yesterday. When water _（用光了）, he stood there helpless.5. We will also have to rely on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.（1） rely on/upon 信任；依赖 rely on （sb.） doing 指望，依靠；相信（某人）会rely on sb. to do sth. 指望，依靠；相信某人会rely on it that 相信（某事会） e. g. You may not rely on the weathe

8、r report. 天气预报不足为信。你可以依靠我帮助你。 You can rely on me _ _ you. You may rely on it that he will do a good job of it. 放心好了，他会做好这件事的。（2） alternative adj. 替换的；其他的；供选择的 n. 选择；供选择的东西 _ energy替代性能源 alternative lifestyle另类生活方式他知道他必须努力工作，别无选择。 He knew he had to work hard; there was no alternative.6. To get rid of

9、 garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.（1） to get rid of-是动词不定式短语做_语; preventing landfill and-是现在分词短语做_语。（2） get rid of 摆脱，除去，去掉翻译：他还没有改掉抽烟这个坏习惯He hasnt _ _ _the bad habit of smoking.（3）

10、 load.with把装上 load a truck /a ship / a train with goodsload into /onto 把物装上/进体中 Be careful loading the piano onto the truck.7. No smoking will be allowed within a future citys limits. 在未来市区内将不准吸烟。 limit n. 界限；限制（常用复数形式） vt. 限制；限定;limited adj. 有限的；不充分的; limitless adj. 无限制的；无限的; limitation n. 限定；限制a l

11、imit to / on 对于的限制 set a limit on / to 限制 within limits 适当地，有限度的 without limit 无限的，无限制的e. g. 我能为你做的事是有限度的。 There is a limit _ what I can do for you. 那个国家做出决定限制进口外国车辆。 The country made a decision to _ imports of foreign cars.8. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have

12、voice commands to place orders.place orders 订购 place an order for- with- 从-订购-e. g. Our school has placed a large order for Founder Computer. 我们学校已订购了大批方正电脑。9. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. no matter where they live 是_ 从句。no matt

13、er +疑问词只能用来引导状语从句，特殊疑问词ever既可以引导状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句。意为“不管-，无论-”。No matter when （Whenever） you come to our school, you are welcome. 无论你做什么，都要做好。 No matter _ you do, do it well.10. All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others will be provided free of charge by the city.

14、free of charge 免费 e. g. Your order will be delivered free of charge within a ten-mile limit.你订购的产品在十英里范围内免费送货。All the brochures are given away free of _. 所有的小册子都是免费赠送的。拓展： for free 免费 11. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city

15、 having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. （1） carry out 执行；实施；完成（计划，实验等）；履行（义务，职责等） e. g. A survey is now being carried out nationwide. 一项调查正在全国范围内展开。这并不是一项容易实施的计划。 It wont be an easy plan to carry _.到上月底，我们厂已完成了今年的生产计划。By the end of last month, our factory had _ _ its production plan for this

16、year.（2） with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic为独立主格结构，用作伴随状语。 其构成为：with + 宾语+ 宾补（现在分词，过去分词，不定式，形容词，副词，介词短语等） e. g. He lay still on the floor, with his dog sleeping beside him. 他静静地躺在地板上，他的狗睡在旁边。练一练：完成下面的句子:The teacher entered the classroom with a group of students _（follow）.He

17、is used to sleeping with the windows _ （开着）.He went out into the dark street with a stick _（手里拿着）.I went home with all the work _ （完成）.12. Senior citizens and people - using high- tech cameras attached to their head.attach vt. 系；贴；连接；归结于 常用搭配：attach sth. to sth.e .g He attached a stamp to the envelo

18、pe and mailed it. 他在信封上贴上邮票然后寄出去。 那只船被用绳子拴在树上。 The boat was attached _ the tree with a rope. be attached to 喜爱；依恋e. g. He is deeply attached to the old computer.他非常爱惜那台旧电脑。13. 在短文中找出下面的短语：（1）在将来_ （2）自然资源 _（3）可回收材料_ （4）查明，找出_（5）环境问题_ （6）代替，而不是_（7）语音指令_ （8）电话号码_（9）出生时_ （10）太阳能_（11）轻轻按一下开关_ （12）因（做）某事逮

19、捕某人_（13）残疾人_ （14）普通市民_【当堂达标】一 用下面短语的正确形式填空：rely on, get rid of, for sure, carry out, use up 1. No one knows _ what will happen in the future.2. The people in the area have to _ the river for their water.3. He _ all his strength to push the line.4. How to _ the waste materials is a big problem to mos

20、t countries.5. By the end of the last month, our factory had _ its production plan for this year.二 单项选择1. It is often easier to make plans than to _.A. carry them on B. carry them out C. make them out D. turn them out 2. He has to make a living by himself because he doesnt have parents to_.A. keep o

21、n B. depend with C. rely on D. go to 3. With the winter here you can _ these skirts till you need them again next summer.A. do away with B. put away C. get rid of D. give away 4. Dont _all the soap. _ me some to wash with.A.use out; leave B. use up; leave C. run out; leave D. run out of; give 5. Chi

22、na is very rich in natural _.A. energies B. materials C. resources D. sources 6. Few people are able to _ of the future but we can imagine it.A. make a use B. make a decision C. make a promise D. make prediction 7. There sat an old man in a black coat, _ his head in his hands thinking. A. put B. wit

23、h C. and D. for 8. You can take as many as you like because they are free of_.A.fare B. charge C. money D. pay 9. He_ 200 pairs of shoes_ that factory.A. placed an order for; with B. placed order for; withC. order; with D. ordered; to 10. _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this

24、 week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusingPart II Grammar 复习动词的一般将来时和将来进行时并能根据语境正确使用。Important points: 一般将来时和将来进行时的表达形式和用法。【模块语法知识讲解】 一般将来时和将来进行时一 一般将来时的用法（1）由“will / shall + 动词原形”构成。表示单纯的将来事实，表示将来存在的

25、状态,将要发生的动作或将来的经常性习惯性动作,常与表示将来的时间状语tomorrow, next month, in the three days, after Sunday等连用. shall用于第一人称I和we，will可用于各人称。而在美式英语中所有人称都用will。如：We shall have a lot of rain next month. 下个月将下很多雨。I think she will pass the exam. 我想他考试会及格的。（2）用“be going to+动词原形”主要表示近期的打算和预测。We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里久待。（表打算） Im afraid theyre going to lose the game. 恐怕他们会赛输。（表预测） Look, its going to rain. 瞧，要下雨了。（表预见） （3）用“be to+动词原形”主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作；有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。Tell him h