最新中考英语 英语阅读理解含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、fiveC.sixD.seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _. in the truckoutside the housein the kitchenoutside the park（3）Angelas grandfather _ when he saw her paintings. was worriedshouted angrilybecame sadlaughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了“我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。祖父不但没有生气，反而很开心。（1）

2、本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的第一句话提到：When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.（当我四岁的时候，有一天我在房子外面玩耍。）故选 A。（2）本题为事实细节题，在文章第一段的第六句话提到：I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.（我找到了一些颜料和一把刷子，这些是我父亲留在厨房里面的。）故选 C。（3）本题为细节理解题，在文章第一段的最后一句话提到：However, when my grandfather loo

3、ked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.（然而，当我爷爷看到我在卡车上的涂鸦时，他大声地笑了。）故选 D。【点评】文章较为简单，题型均为事实细节题，主要考查考生查找信息的能力。2阅读理解 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you. Once a bird lived unhappily. So it travele

4、d far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. Why dont you have pain but happin

5、ess on your face though you fail again and again? Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy. said the spider. Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabl

6、ed, it had a smiling face.Im happy because I can help others. said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart. The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, Youre go

7、ing to die. Why are you still so happy?Because my dream will come true, said the little flower.What is your dream?To produce sweet fruit. The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart. So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the fa

8、raway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? The birdThe spider.The flower.The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?Because it often helps others.Because itll produce sour fruit.Beca

9、use it has a hope in the heart.Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?The bird found happiness in its own heart.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.The bird didnt know where happiness was at last.The lame duck wasnt happy because it had to help others.（4）Whi

10、ch of the following is NOT true according to the passage?Happiness is important for everyone.Many people know how to find happiness.We make happiness by ourselves.The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about . willhopelovehappiness【答案】 （1）

11、B（3）A（4）B（5）D 本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福，在路上，它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱，从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。于是它不再去寻找幸福了，因为它知道，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。（1）细节理解题。根据The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up.可知，蜘蛛一次又一次的失败，却从未放弃过，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据“Becau

12、se my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.可知，因为这朵即将凋谢的小花心中有希望，故选C。（3）理解归纳题。根据So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the farawa

13、y place but in your own heart.可知，鸟儿在自己的心中找到了幸福，故选A。（4）理解判断题。A、幸福对每个人都很重要；根据Happiness is important for everyone.可知A选项正确。 B、许多人知道如何找到幸福；根据Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. 可知B选项错误。C、我们自己创造幸福；根据You are the maker of your own happiness.可知C选项正确。D、幸福的道路是有一个梦想，帮助别人而不是放弃；阅读全文，

14、通过蜘蛛的不放弃、鸭子的帮助他人、小花心中的希望，可知，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。所以D选项的描述是正确的。故选B。（5）主旨大意题。根据Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.可知，本文主要是讲述了人们如何去找到幸福，故选D。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。要快速浏览全文，掌握主旨和大意，特别注意文章的主题句，理出作者的写作思路。要尽快浏览课文后的思考题，尽量带着问题读。完成事实细节题时，要找到定位句。遇到推理判断题时，要注意作者的态度和命题人的

15、意图，不可从个人的经验出发。最后确定问题答案。3阅读理解 “Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local（当地的）family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wi

16、sh to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you wont be disappointed（失望的）.” After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolm

17、ates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭） was a white couple who had

18、 a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too. The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would hav

19、e classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three

20、weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong. （1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor canlearn more about holidaysunderstand his culture betterimprove the language abilitytake part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since . last monthyears agothe special meetingher stay

21、abroad（3）The group leader shouldmake plans for the familytake care of the studentsstay with different familiesrent rooms to the students（4）The writers host family was very kind to herwent sightseeing with herhad two white daughterswas interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the

22、 writer in London. wished to stay a little longerspent three weeks in her homehad classes in many interesting placeshelped the teacher take the students in a car（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。（1）细节理解。根据第一段中的It also helps to improve the visitors language ability.可知这个项目可以提

23、高参观者的语言能力，故答案为C。（2）细节理解。根据第二段中的.we went to London,a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.可知作者多年前就想去伦敦，答案选B。（3）细节理解。根据第三段中的As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.可知小组领袖为我们制定计划，照顾我们，故答案为B。（4）细节理解。根据第三段中的They treated me as a daughter of thei

24、r family during my stay there.可知作者的寄宿家庭把她当女儿对待，故答案为A。（5）推理判断。通读最后一段可知,作者对伦敦很留恋,舍不得走,希望在那儿待更长时间，故答案为A。【点评】本文属于夹叙夹议的文章，考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。4阅读理解I was in the fifth grade and about to take a Maths test. In the first grade I had always been good at school, and simple Maths was e

25、asy for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to the fifth grade Maths, I couldnt understand it no matter how hard I tried. Mom and Dad had always been so proud of my good grades and I didnt want to let them down. Just before the test, I had written several of the answers on my desk. I sat

26、 nervously as the teacher started to hand out the test papers. I didnt want to get caught，but I didnt want to fail the exam either. .As the teacher was walking around me, suddenly the fire alarm went off. It was an unscheduled fire drill （消防演习）. We all rushed to the playground and stood together. As I stood in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my