1、【解析】【分析】本文介绍了孩子与父母件怎么沟通太有效。 (1)句意:缺乏交流是问题之一。句中communicate是动词,作介词of的宾语,要用名词形式,communication交流,抽象名词 ,故填 communication。 (2)句意: 是我们要么和朋友交谈,要么就对我们的问题保持沉默,eitheror要么要么,固定搭配,故填or。 (3)句意: 我们总是看不到父母对我们的关心。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此处是不定式 ,故填to see。 (4)句意: 这很遗憾,因为我们事实上可以从他们的经历中学到很多东西。修饰名词experiences,要用形容词性物主代词
2、their ,they是主格,故填their。 (5)句意: 他们曾经也遇到过相同的问题和困难。描述过去要用一般过去时态 ,故填faced。 (6)句意:他们曾经也遇到过相同的问题和困难。 句中and连接并列结构,difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表达各种各样的困难,故填difficulties。 (7)句意: 我们要努力用更开放的思维对待父母的观点。be系动词后是形容词,此处暗含比较,故用比较级,复合形容词 open-minded前加more是比较级,故填more。 (8)句意: 父母总想把最好的给我们。the定冠词是最高级的标志,good的最高
3、级是best,故填best。 (9)句意:花点时间坐下来和他们交谈。副词修饰动词talk,real是形容词,副词是really,故填really。 (10)句意:他们可能会给你提供一些有用的建议。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词,比较级搭配等多种用法。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parent
4、s or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were _(good) than me. I thought I was the _(luck) person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy sto
5、od up and _(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good _(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help _(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. _ time goe
6、s by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have _ (change), too. My parents dont shout at me _ more and my classmates become friendly to me. But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】 with;better;unluckiest;that;stopped;fr
7、iends;me;As;changed;any 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者大约十三岁时,感到非常孤独不喜欢我的同学父母或其他任何人,后来 因为一个男孩,生活开始改变。 我的同学不想和我说话,我父母总是说其他孩子比我好。talkwith,固定搭配,和某人聊天 , 故填 with。我的同学不想和我说话,我父母总是说其他孩子比我好。than是比较级的标志,good的比较级是better , 故填 better。 我以为我是世界上最不幸的人。was是系动词其后是形容词luck是名词,lucky是形容词,根据the定冠词可知是最高级,故填 unluckiest。 我非常生气,打了他的脸。so .th
8、at,如此以至于,固定搭配 , 故填 that。 就在这时,一个男孩站了起来,停止了打斗。描述过去用一般过去时,stop是动词,故填 stopped。 从那以后,他经常帮助我,我们成了好朋友。主语是we故此处名词是复数,故填 friends。 每当我生气或难过时,他会帮助我冷静下来。help动词后是宾格做宾语,I的宾格是me , 故填 me。 随着时间的推移,我对人和事越来越开心。此处缺少时间状语从句的连词表示伴随用as , 故填 As。 我周围的人也改变了。描述过去用一般过去时,change是动词 , 故填 changed。 我的父母不再对我大喊大叫,我的同学对我变得友好了。notany,固
9、定搭配,不再 , 故填 any。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be _(interesting) than before. The teachers in _school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program _(beg
10、in) five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students_(desk) into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. _is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even common c
11、lassrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike _(do) exercise. The exercise bikes are not only good for the students health but helpful in _(improve) the efficiency of the students study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves _
12、riding the bikes for a while. After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students _took part in the program did much better in reading tests. _amazing it is!【答案】 more interesting;a;began;desks;It;to do;improving;by;who/that;How 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了美国的一所学校采取的一种有趣的教学方法来提高
13、学生们的阅读能力,这种方法是边骑车边阅读。这种方法的使用收到了良好的效果。使用自行车,阅读课比以前更有趣。根据than,可知应使用形容词的比较级,interesting的比较级为more interesting,故答案是more interesting。美国一个学校的老师尝试了这一种方法。school使用的单数形式,而且并没有特指哪一所学校,因此应使用不定冠词,school是以辅音字母开始,因此应使用不定冠词a,故答案是a。边阅读边骑自行车的项目开始于五年前。根据five years ago可知应使用过去时,begin的过去式是began,故答案是began。作为阅读和骑行计划的一部分,老师将
14、学生的课桌变成了自行车。一个班里的学生不只有一个,因此课桌也就不止一个,因此应使用复数形式desks,故答案是desks。对于学生来说在同一时间边骑自行车边阅读成为了可能。固定搭配,it is+形容词+for sb to do,对于某人来说做某事怎样,故答案是it。那些不能坐下的学生仍然可以使用自行车做练习。做练习是使用自行车的目的,因此应使用动词不定式做目的状语,故答案是to do。运动自行车不仅有利于学生们的健康,而且能够帮助学生们提高他们的学习效率。in为介词,介词后的动词使用动名词,故答案是improving。他们可以通过骑一会自行车来放松。骑自行车是他们放松的方式,一般使用by来引出
15、方式状语,故答案是by。老师发现那些参加了该项目的学生在阅读考试的时候做的更好。本句为定语从句,先行词students属于人,而且在从句中做主语,因此关系代词可以使用who或者that,故答案是 who/that 。多么令人惊奇啊!根据标点符号可知该句为感叹句,强调的是形容词amazing,因此应使用how,故答案是How。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。4阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I was born and raised in Irel
16、and and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs _ (earn) a few dollars before enlisting in World War I. After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. _ hasnt been too easy at times, _ my wife takes care of our
17、money and we have a good bit put away _ a rainy day. Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the _ impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will _ (regard) as honest fellows. Ive been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years. I
18、n all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not _ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave _ (they). I believe honesty is one of the greatest _ (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be
19、 a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the _ (easy) it gets. 【答案】 to earn;but yet;for;wrong/false;be regarded;even;themselves;gifts;easier 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作为出租车司机的作者,在几十年的职业生涯中,认识到诚实是最宝贵的品质
20、。我在1913年来到这个国家,在参加第一次世界大战之前,我做了几份工作,挣了几美元。不定式做目的状语,故填 to earn。有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以备不时之需。it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 这件事,故填 It。根据 hasnt been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此处表示转折,故填 but/yet 。此处表示目的,for,介词,为了,故填 for。但是我认为人们错误的认为他们是坏的。 impression是名词,其前是形
21、容词做定语,根据 Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will6(regard) as honest fellows 可知是错误的印象,wrong/false是形容词,错误的,故填 wrong/false。他们中的大多数人将被视为诚实的人。regard与主语most of them是被动关系,根据助动词will,可知是一般将来时的被动语态,故填 be regarded。在我开出租车的这些年里,我从来没有遇到过公众的麻烦,即使是酒鬼。根据 I have never had any trouble 可知此处是副词修饰介词短语,
22、even,即使,是副词,加强语气,故填 even。即使他们偶尔有点倔强,我也只是同意他们的意见,然后他们就会规规矩矩地行事。behave oneself,固定搭配, 规规矩矩 ,主语是they,故反身代词是themselves,故填 themselves。我相信诚实是最好的礼物之一。 one of 后是名词复数,gift是名词,故填 gifts。我已经尝试这个很长时间了,而且我尝试的时间越长,它就变得越容易。the+比较级,the+比较级,固定搭配,越越,故此处是比较级,easy的比较级是easier,故填 easier。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭
23、配等多种用法。5阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no_ (hobby) but just took care of his family. For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am.
24、He was always _ (interest)in my lifehow my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, _ (English) or Florida. Nine years ago when I bought my _ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me _ (pay
25、) someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. Five years ago, my 71yearold father _ (spend)five ho
26、urs putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean. The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as _ (usually), this time he had seemed to have f
27、orgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short. The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father _ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and _
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