精选高考英语二轮复习语法填空+短文改错组合练二Word文档格式.docx

1、根据语境，quit的动作发生在was told之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。故填had quit（ted）。2解析：the考查冠词。当她走进教室的时候，教室里一片混乱：两个男孩在角落里打架，而班里剩下的人好像根本没注意到他们；一些女孩在聊天，一些人在到处跑，到处都是纸、食品袋和其他垃圾。the rest of为固定短语，意为“其余的”。故填the。3解析：left考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。此处为“with宾语宾补”的复合结构，逻辑主语为paper，food packages and other garbage，与动词leave之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填left。

2、 4.解析：picked考查动词的时态。萨莉走上讲台，拿起一支粉笔在黑板上写下：“规则1：我们是一家人！”分析句子结构可知，设空处与walked和wrote为并列的谓语动词，因此，应用一般过去时，故填picked。5解析：to look考查非谓语动词。所有学生都停下来看着她。此处指学生停下正在做的事情来看她，stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故填to look。6解析：on/onto考查介词。接下来的几周，萨莉制定了10条班级规则，并把它们张贴在教室的墙上。post. on/onto.意为“把张贴在上”，故填on或onto。7解析：Surprisingly考查词性转换。令人

3、惊讶的是，萨莉并没有像之前的老师那样被赶走，反而赢得了学生们的尊重。设空处在句中作评注性状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Surprisingly。8解析：instead考查副词。根据句意可知，上下文是对比关系，设空处表示“而不是；相反”。故填instead。9解析：as考查定语从句。在毕业典礼上，正如她所期待的那样，她非常自豪地与一个细心、礼貌并且自信的班级站在一起。本句是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰整个句子，且位于句首，根据句意可知，设空处表示“正如”。故填as。10解析：confidence考查词性转换。设空处作介词of的宾语，应用名词，故填confidence。.短文改错东北三校二模）I

4、 will never forget a military training in California Summer Camp that August. The big sun was overhead, burned hot. The drillmaster was very strict and we were all afraid of him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us will get such punishment delaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever. The

5、refore, after training, it was no doubt that our drillmaster was energetic and agreeable. His strong local accent kept us laugh madly. More interesting, he sang out of tune, from beginning to end. Every time when he sang, we could help laughing to tears.答案：I will never forget military training in Ca

6、lifornia Summer Camp that August. The big sun was overhead, hot. The drillmaster was very strict and we were all afraid of him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us get such punishment delaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever.， after training, was no doubt that our drillmaster was ener

7、getic and agreeable. His strong local accent kept us madly. More， he sang out of tune, from beginning to end. Every time he sang, we或help laughing to tears.第一处：考查冠词。此处特指在加利福尼亚夏令营的那次军训。故用定冠词the。第二处：考查非谓语动词。burn和其逻辑主语“The big sun”是主动关系，故用现在分词。第三处：考查动词的时态。本篇文章讲的是过去的一次训练情况，故用过去相关的时态。第四处：考查介词。根据“delaying

8、 a meal, standing for 10 minutes”可知，此处是举例说明。as意为“像”，符合语境。第五处：考查副词。前后句之间是转折关系，而不是因果关系，故把Therefore改为However。第六处：考查固定句型。there is no doubt that.意为“毫不怀疑”，是固定句型。第七处：考查固定用法。keep sb. doing sth. 意为“让某人持续做某事”，是固定用法。第八处：修饰整个句子应用副词。第九处：考查状语从句。every time可引导时间状语从句，故去掉when。第十处：can/could not help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某

9、事”，是固定用法。题组（二）长春七校第一次联考）Our group Springhill Baptist Church started a food pantry （食品储藏室） to help out members of the community. As part of the program, we buy the food that will _1_ （distribute） and make boxes for distribution. We do this on _2_ regular basis the second Monday of every month.One day

10、, as my friend and I _3_ （load） our grocery carts with the necessary items in the store, a gentleman asked us, “_4_ do you get so many items？” We explained we were doing our _5_ （month） grocery shopping and gave him some details about our program. _6_ （say） that it was great, he went on with his bus

11、iness.After gathering everything on our list, we started unloading the food to check out at the counter, only _7_ （inform）by the cashier that our bill had already been paid.The gentleman who asked about our _8_ （intend） had left his credit card number to pay _9_ our order and then walked off. He had

12、 no idea what the cost was before he left. We were _10_ （extreme） shocked at the generosity of a stranger.【解题导语】本文是记叙文。作者和朋友去为食品储藏室购买食物时遇到了一位绅士，他在得知作者他们的意图后悄悄地为他们支付了账单。be distributed考查动词的语态。作为计划的一部分，我们购买食物并将其进行分配。food与distribute之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，空前是情态动词will，故填be distributed。a考查冠词。我们定期这样做每个月的第二个星期一。on a

13、 regular basis意为“定期地”。were loading考查动词的时态和主谓一致。当我和朋友在商店里正往购物车里装必需品时，一位绅士向我们问道。根据下文中的“we were doing our.”可知，此处表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时；句子的主语是my friend and I，是复数概念，谓语动词应用复数。故填were loading。4解析：Why考查疑问词。根据下文的“We explained we were doing our.”可知，这位绅士是在问“你们为什么买这么多物品”，故填疑问词Why表示“为什么”。monthly考查词性转换。我们解释道我们正在

14、做我们每月一次的食品杂货购物，并给他说了一些关于我们这个计划的细节。根据空前的“our”及空后的“grocery shopping”可知，此处应填形容词作定语。上文的“every month”暗示这里填monthly“每月的，每月一次的”。Saying考查非谓语动词。逗号后面的句子主语和谓语都有，故空处所在部分是非谓语动词、此处表示伴随状况，且say与he之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。to be informed考查非谓语动词。作者他们在柜台卸下食物结账时，意外地被收银员告知他们的账单已经被支付了。only后接不定式表示出乎意料的结果，inform与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，故应用不定式

15、的被动式。intention考查词性转换。根据空前的“about our”可知，此处要填名词，intention意为“意图，目的”。for考查介词。pay for sth.是固定搭配，意为“为而付钱，负担的费用”。故填for。extremely考查词性转换。这位陌生人的慷慨使我们非常震惊。应用副词修饰动词，故填extremely。重庆调研抽测二）Thanks for your concern in your letter about the smog which frequent strikes some areas of China. Im also very worrying about

16、such a terrible weather. It has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to peoples health such as road accident, bad coughs and even lung cancers and so on.It is known to all, good environment comes from careful protection. But we should do what we can protect it. I believe a small step can make a

17、 different. Try to drive less and choose airfriendly products. Only when everyone had the environmental awareness can we have a blue sky. Hope to hear from you and share my good ideas.Thanks for your concern in your letter about the smog which strikes some areas of China. Im also very about such ter

18、rible weather. It has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to peoples health such as road， bad coughs and even lung cancers and so on.is known to all, good environment comes from careful protection. we should do what we can protect it. I believe a small step can make a. Try to drive less and ch

19、oose airfriendly products. Only when everyone the environmental awareness can we have a blue sky. Hope to hear from you and share good ideas.副词修饰动词，故用副词frequently。考查形容词。be worried about是固定短语，意为“担心，担忧”。weather是不可数名词，不能和不定冠词搭配。故去掉a。考查名词的复数。accident是可数名词，此处和coughs、cancers并列，应用其复数形式。考查定语从句的引导词。as is kno

20、wn to all是固定用法，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代下文主句的内容，且在从句中作主语。考查连词。上一句是说好的环境来源于精心的保护。下一句是说我们应该尽我们所能来保护它。两句之间是因果关系，应用So。所以我们应该尽我们所能去保护它。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故在protect前加to。考查固定搭配。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，有差别”。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语everyone为单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故用has。考查人称代词。希望收到你的来信并分享你的好主意。此处应用you的形容词性物主代词y

21、our。题组（三）广州检测二）In the West we are familiar with ballets like SwanLake. But theres another classical dance form with a long history _1_ has only recently burst onto the world scene. It is called classical Chinese dance.Classical Chinese dance is _2_ incredibly demanding, refined, and expressive dance

22、 form. Alongside ballet, it is also one of the most comprehensive dance systems _3_ （know） to humankind._4_ recently, few people outside China had ever heard of classical Chinese dance. One major reason was that when Chinese companies performed abroad, they often mixed Chinese dance with western dan

23、ce styles. And so the audience left the theater not sure exactly _5_ they had just seen.In 2006, however, the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company _6_ （establish） in New York. Its mission was to promote _7_ （tradition） culture, and this included _8_ （present） classical Chinese dance in its purest form.

24、Not quite a decade later, classical Chinese dance has become much _9_ （well） recognised and is starting to influence western ballet.Although they have significant differences, both ballet and classical Chinese dance have the ability to vividly tell _10_ （story） and move us through beautiful art.【文章大

25、意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国古典舞在西方国家的发展历程。which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，补充完整是：classical dance form has only recently burst onto the world scene，所以该定语从句的先行词是“classical dance form”，指物，且从句中缺主语。故用which/that。an考查冠词。结合句意可知，此处指中国古典舞是一种要求极高、精致且传神的舞种。空格处表示“一种”，是泛指，且空格后的“incredibly”的读音以元音音素开头。故用an。known考查非谓语动词。分

26、析句子结构可知，本句有谓语动词“is”，所以此处应用非谓语动词；因为动词know与它修饰的名词“systems”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。故用known。Until考查连词。根据语境可知，此处指直到最近，很少有外国人听说过中国的古典舞。until意为“到为止”，通常与完成时态搭配，until recently意为“直到最近”，符合语境。故用Until。注意首字母大写。what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，“they had just seen”是“sure”之后的宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语。故用what。was established考查动词的时态和语态。动词es

27、tablish与“the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company”之间是被动关系；又因为本文都使用了一般过去时，因此空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故用was established。traditional考查词性转换。结合句意可知，此处指它的宗旨是推广传统文化。此处应用形容词来修饰名词“culture”。故用traditional。presenting考查非谓语动词。include后要接动名词作宾语。故用presenting。better考查副词的比较级。根据语境可知，不到十年的时间，中国的古典舞已经被人们更好地认可并且影响到西方的芭蕾舞了。此处much修饰副词well的比较级。故用better。10解