1、这句话说Naomi Pugh推测教授们会更加努力地使授课有趣。选项B中的work harder对应原文的try harder,enliven their classes对应原文的make classes interesting。6、A解析 引号中Kyle Dickson的话代表了他的观点:我们认为这将是未来行之有效的方式。this指的就是上文提到的在教学中使用iPhone等方式,A与此相符。7、D解析 这句话说the University of Maryland at College Park很谨慎地推行计划,D与此完全一致。8、C解析 该段第2句说,他们被课外学习的应用软件这一前景所吸引。T
2、hey指的就是题干中的University officials。C与此相对应。9、teaching or analysis解析 此处要填入名词性成分,作take the place of“代替”的宾语。题干中take the place of对应引号里的replaces,因此replaces后面的内容就是答案。此处replaces出现了两次,因此要将两个replaces后面的文字稍作整合。10、complex reasoning abilities解析 根据空格前的量词词组a array of可知,此处要填人名词性成分。Robert Summers的看法实际上出现在第23段。qualified
3、 lawyers对应原文的good lawyers,a broad array of对应原文的the wide range of,因此出现在原文同一句话的complex reasoning abilities就是答案。11、interaction解析 此处要填入名词性成分,作形容词active的中心词。题干与第24段第1句话几乎完全相同,因此because后面的内容要从第24段往下开始寻找。题干的active对应了原文最后一句的active,原文active后面的one指代的是interaction。Part Listening ComprehensionSection A12、D听力原文W:
4、 I was shocked to hear of your wifes illness. Is she going to be all right?M: At first, the doctors werent sure, but shes really improved. Shell be home next week.Q: What do we learn about the mans wife from the conversation?解析 女士问男士妻子的病快好了吧;男士回答说,起初医生也不确定,但是她的情况真的好转了,而且下周就会回家。因此选D。其中的getting much b
5、etter对应原文的improved。根据选项关键词recovered,operation,condition,getting much better等推测对话内容与生病恢复有关。女士的身体只是好转了,故A“她已经完全恢复了”过度推断;C“她的情况还很危急”与录音内容相反;B中的operation“手术”对话中没提到。句子中间表转折的but后的内容是听音重点。13、C Excuse me, can I get a ticket for a sleeping compartment on this train? Yes, there are four left. The price is 60
6、pounds per person including a continental breakfast. What is the man doing?解析 男士问女士是否可以买一张卧铺火车票,因此选C。其中的buying a train ticket对应原文的get a ticketon this train。根据选项关键词a breakfast,a hotel room,a train ticket,a compartment等推测对话内容与早餐、火车车厢或旅馆房间有关。四个选项都为现在分词短语,听音时注意听清楚问题是问男士还是女士正在进行的活动。女士说早餐是含在票价里的,所以不需要另外订购
7、,故A“订早餐”不正确;B中的hotel room和D中的fixing“整理”对话中没提到。14、A Janet, heres the book I borrowed from you, but Im so sorry that I cant find its jacket. It doesnt matter. Anyway, you are one of the few people who actually return books to me. What does the woman imply?解析 男士在还书时说,很抱歉找不到护封了;女士则安慰他说,不管怎样他是很少有的会还给她书的人
8、之一。可知大部分借书者都不会把书还给她,因此选A。根据选项关键词returned,brought,return the books to her,books she lent out came back等推测对话内容涉及还女士的书。B错在the only one;女士只是说男士是很少有的真正会还书的人,这并不表示女士从不指望任何人会还书,故C不正确;对话中只是显示男士还书时找不到护封了,D“她借出去的大部分书还回来时都没有护封”属于过度推断。anyway后面的内容有可能是听音重点。15、D Lisa, have you been to the new supermarket yet? Yes,
9、 and no. I went there last Saturday for their grand opening sale, but I drove around the parking lot for nearly an hour, looking for a space before I finally gave up and came home. What does the woman mean?解析 男士问女士有没有去过那间新开的超市,女士的回答先肯定后否定。并进一步解释道,上周六她去了,但是找不到车位,只好放弃回家了,可知她并没有进入超市里面,因此选D。根据选项关键词barga
10、ins,supermarket,a parking space等推测对话内容与超市、购物、停车位有关。四个选项都是女士的活动,听音时注意女士的话。A中的work对话中没提到;女士没有进到超市里面,B“她参加了超市盛大的开业庆典”不正确;女士到最后也没有找到停车位,C“她花了足足一个小时才找到停车位”错误。16、C Youve been sitting at the computer for hours. Lets take a coffee break, shall we? I wish I could. You know, Im up to my neck in work. Ive got
11、to finish this report. I dont want to miss the deadline. What does the man mean?解析 女士建议男士喝杯咖啡休息一下,男士说他也希望可以,但是现在要完成报告,不想错过最后期限,可知男士没有喝杯咖啡的空闲时间,因此选C。根据选项关键词bothered,his report,a coffee break等推测对话内容与报告和喝咖啡的空闲活动有关。A中的pain“疼痛”对话中没提到;女士说男士在电脑前坐几个小时了,男士说他必须完成报告,这并不表示男士没有电脑就没法做报告,故B不正确;D错在have missed。17、A
12、What do you think of this gallery space? They offer to let me exhibit some of my paintings here. Are you kidding? Any art student I know would die to have an exhibition here. What can we infer from the conversation?解析 男士问女士觉得这个画廊空间怎么样,他可以在此展览自己的一些作品;女士说是开玩笑吗?任何艺术生为了能在这儿办展览都愿意去死。可知只有最优秀的人才可以在这里展出作品,因
13、此选A。根据选项关键词in the gallery,the mans paintings,the exhibition,his art works等推测,对话内容涉及男士的作品、展览。B中的big和C中的help with对话中没提到;男士只是询问女士关于这个画廊空间的意见,D“男士不确定他的艺术作品怎样才会被接受”属于过度推断。18、A Garry, my assistant is in the hospital now. Is there anyone in your department who could give a hand for a few days? I think so.
14、Ill ask around and get back to you. What do we learn from the conversation?解析 女士说她的助手现在进了医院,问男士的部门有没有人可以帮忙几天。可知女士需要为她的助手找个临时替代人员,故A正确。根据选项关键词her assistant,same department,stay in hospital,the man等推测对话内容与女士的助手及住院有关。A、C项涉及女士的动态,B、D项与男士的情况相关,听音时注意匹配男士和女士提及的相关信息。B错在same department;C错在the woman,住院的是女士的助手
15、,而不是这个女士;D“男士能够跟难相处的人打交道”没有原文依据。19、B Did you read the article in the paper about the mayors speech at the economic forum? Sure I did, but I think theyve twisted the meaning of what he said. And its not the first time for them to do so What does the man say about the papers article?解析 女士问男士有没有读过报纸上关于
16、市长在经济论坛的演讲,男士说读过,但是他认为报纸扭曲了市长的意思,因此选B,其中的distorted对应原文的twisted。根据选项关键词better than,distorted,exaggerated,reflected等推测对话内容涉及对某篇报道或文章的评价。男士说这不是那家报纸第一次这么做了,说明它一直这样,A“它比之前做得好”不正确;男士只是说报纸扭曲了市长的意思,C“它夸大了城市的经济问题”和D“它反映了大多数经济学家的意见”均属于无中生有。20、A Oh, hello John. Are you using your dictating machine this morning
17、? Ive jot a long report I must dictate. Can I borrow your machine? Of course. But can you spare me a second? Its the message you sent to me about the delivery delay on the control desks. Whats gone wrong? Everything, John. We have to get the steel sheets we need for these desks from new suppliers. W
18、ell, the suppliers have got some trouble or other. They say theyll be a bit late for the delivery. But they cant be! Those control desks are a special order. They are wanted for one of the big computer companies. Its a very important contract. When did we promise delivery? On Thursday next week. And
19、 theres a penalty clause. We stand to lose 10 percent of our price for each week of overdue delivery. Oh, these penalty clauses! Why do you sales people accept them? We have to accept them, otherwise we dont get the contracts. Well, lets get on to the Buying Department. I only heard about the delay
20、yesterday because we kept the production line clear to handle these special sheets. Its a dreadful nuisance.ll be more than a nuisance if we dont meet our delivery date!ll cost us a lot of money. Keep calm, John. We can perhaps claim compensation from the steel suppliers for failure to deliver On ti
21、me. Thatll offset the penalty clause. Well, if you can.Why did the woman send the message to the man?解析 女士向男士借录音机,男士提到了女士发给他的关于控制台延迟交货的留言,然后问什么地方出了问题。可见,女士留言给男士是想告诉男士延迟交货的问题,故选A。四个选项都是不定式,预测题目询问做某事的目的。对话中只是说控制台要延迟交货,并没有提到购买控制台,所以B“要求男士购买控制台”错误。对话开头只是提到女士想向男士借录音机来口述一个长报告,接下来都是在谈论留言的内容,C“讨论项目报告内容”和D“叫
22、他来修录音机”在对话中没有提及,予以排除。21、CWhat does the woman say about the new suppliers?解析 男士问到控制台要延迟交货是哪里出了问题,女士告诉说,新供应商在供应生产控制台所需的钢板上出了一些问题,要迟一点才能交货,故选C。四个选项都是关于they的情况,听音时注意相关信息。A“他们报了市场上最优惠的价格”和B“他们生产和销售办公家具”没有任何原文依据。D中用了干扰词steel sheets但对话中并没有说他们不能生产所需的钢板,只是说交货要延迟而已,D与原文不符。22、BHow did the man get the contracts
23、?解析 男士提到他们与一家大型电脑公司的合同中有个罚金条款,每延迟交货一周,价格就会降低10%。女士问到为什么销售人员会接受这些罚金条款,男士回答说,“我们不得不接受,要不然就拿不到合同了。”由此可见,选B。四个选项都是by doing的形式,推测本题询问做某事的方式。A“通过降低单价”、D“通过承诺更好的售后服务”都没有原文依据。对话中提到合同中有罚金条款,规定延迟交货就必须降价,所以C“通过允许有宽裕的交货时间”与对话事实相反。23、BWhat does the woman suggest they do?解析 男士担心因无法按时交货而损失一大笔钱,女士建议要求供应商就钢板无法按时交货赔偿
24、损失,这样就可以抵消罚金条款带来的损失。可见,B为正确答案。四个选项都是以动词原形开头,预测题目询问建议或打算。A“给客户10%的折扣”,C“叫采购部门换供应商”和D“取消与客户之间的合同”都不是女士的建议,予以排除。24、D Cathy, Chaos theory seems to be a branch of physics or mathematics. You are an economist, so how does it influence your work? Well, in several ways. Im responsible for financial developm
25、ent programs in many parts of the world, so forecasting long range trends and making predictions on the basis of present evidence is what I do. Chaos theory was developed by scientists trying to explain the movement of the planets and changes in environmental conditions. Both of these things are als
26、o about making long term predictions on the basis of present evidence. Are many economists involved in this field? An increasing number. In the 1990s, many economists began to look at chaos theory as a way of providing models for forecasting. What kind of models are we talking about here? Well, thats a good question. Because the basic idea of chaos theory is that there arent any as such-there arent guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change and development. Doesnt that mean that forecasting is impossible? No, but it certainly ma
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