经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词Word格式文档下载.docx

1、blown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔, 抛flyflewflown飞2. ia ubeginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3. 原形过去式过去式+（e）nwearworeworn穿着forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冷冻, 冻结choosechosechosen选择4. 原形过去式原形+（e）neatateea

2、ten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给予rideroderidden骑, 乘seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5. 无规律am/iswasbeen是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，离去riseroserisen上升，升起taketooktaken拿走，花费四、ABB型1. 原形ought oughtbringbrought带来buybought买fightfought打架thinkthought思考2. 原形aught aughtcatchcaught捉,抓teac

3、htaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母feedfed喂食meetmet遇见getgot得到，变得holdheld拥有，举行babysitbabysat临时照看sitsat坐winwon赢findfound发现4. 原形ltltfeelfelt感到，触摸keepkept保持leaveleft离开sleepslept睡觉sweepswept扫地Spellspelt拼写5. 变其中一个辅音字母buildbuilt建造hearheard听见makemade制造meanmeant意思sendsent送,寄spendspent花费dealdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变havehad有,吃lay

4、lain置放loselost丢失paypaid付钱saysaidsellsold销售telltold告诉standstood站立，忍受understandunderstood理解五、AAB型beatbeaten打败六、有两种形式bearboreborn生bornehanghanged吊死hung悬挂learnlearned学习learntlielied说谎躺下，位于showshowed展示shownspellspelledburnburned烧burntsmellsmelled闻，嗅smeltshineshined照耀shonedreamdreamed梦想dreamtwakewaked醒来wo

5、kewokenhidehid躲藏hidden七、情态动词（无过去分词）cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。过去分词不变如： becomebecame, comecame2把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：beginbegan，drinkdrank，givegave，ringrang，singsang，sitsat，swimswam ，sinksank，3把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。drivedrove，riderode，shineshone，winwon，writewrote

6、4动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。getgot，forgetforgot 5动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。keepkept，sleepslept，sweepswept 6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。standstood，understandunderstood7改动词原形中的aw ow为ew，变成过去式。drawdrew，growgrew，knowknew，throwthrew（动词show除外，showshowed） 8动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。breakbroke，speakspoke 9动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。sellsold

7、，telltold 10以ought和aught结尾，且读音是 :t的过去式。bringbrought，buybought，thinkthought，catchcaught，teachtaught 11以ould结尾且读音为ud的情态动词过去式。cancould，shallshould，willwould 12在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。hearhi heardh :d， sayseisaidsed，meanmi:nmeantment， dreamdreamt dremt 13动词的过去式与动词原形一样。cutcut, hithit, hurthurt, letlet，mus

8、tmust，putput，readreadred，setset14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。dreamdreamed/ dreamt learnlearnt/ learned shineshone/ shinedsmellsmelt/ smelled wakewoke/ waked15不符合上述规律的动词过去式。am，iswas，arewere，buildbuilt，dodid，eatate，fallfell，feelfelt，findfound，flyflew，gowent，have has had，hidehid，holdheld，laylaid，leaveleft，lielay，loselost，makemade，maymight，runran，seesaw， smellsmelt，taketook，wakewoke，wearwore