大学英语精读第三册Word文档格式.docx

1、How long have you been following me? in the most casual and conversation tone I could manage. I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable character.A few minutes later a police car arrived.Get in

2、 the back, they said. Put your hands on the back of the front seat and dont move them.They got in on either side of me. I wasnt funny any more.At the police station they questioned me for several hours. I continued to try to look worldly and au fait with the situation. When they asked me what I had

3、been doing, I told them Id been looking for a job. Aha, I could see them thinking, unemployed.Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates Court the following Monday. Then they let me go.I wanted to conduct my own defence in court, but as soon as my father found ou

4、t what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called on to give evidence. My trial didnt get that far. The magistrate dismissed the case after fifteen

5、 minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the right ac

6、cent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been fo

7、und guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitors case quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a brilliant academic recordMeanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been tu

8、rned against the police. You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you, he said to me reproachfully.What did the mean? Presumably that I should have looked outraged and said something like, Look here, do you know who youre talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant a

9、cademic record. How dare you arrest me! Then they, presumably, would have apologized, perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way. NEW WORDSbrushn. brief fight or encounter 小冲突；小接触processn. course; method, esp. one used in manufacture 过程；制作法arbitrarya. based on ones own opinion only, not

10、 on reason 任意的；武断的circumstancen. （usu. pl.） conditions, facts, etc. connected with an event or person 情况，环境subsequenta. following, later 随后的，接下去的faten. what will happen or happened to sb. or sth. 命运duea. expected; supposed （to） 预期的；约定的；到期的temporarya. lasting only for a limited time 暂时的strolla. walk

11、at leisure 散步，闲逛obviousa. easily seen or understood; clear 明显的，显而易见的downfalln. ruin 垮台；衰落employmentn. ones regular work or occupation; job 职业；工作wandervi. move about without a purpose 闲逛；漫游commitvt. do （sth. wrong, bad, or unlawful）干（坏事），犯（错误、罪）arrestablea. deserving to be arrestedoffence （AmE offens

12、e）n. crime; the hurting of feelings; something unpleasant 罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事straight facea face or expression that shows no emotion, humor, or thought 板着的脸pettya. small; unimportant 小的；不足道的doorstepn. a step in front of a doorregardvt. consider in the stated way 把看作；把认为（as）counterculturen. a culture, esp. o

13、f the young who oppose the traditional standards and customs of their society 反主流文化unconcerneda. not worried; untroubled; indifferent 无忧虑的；淡漠的casual a. careless; informal 漫不经心的，随便的conversationala. of or commonly used in talking 会话（用）的confirmvt. make certain; support 证实，肯定；确定beliefn. something believ

14、ed; trust 相信；信念；信仰thoroughlyad. completely; in every way 完全地，彻底地thorough a.disreputablea. having or showing a bad character; having a bad name 声名狼籍的worldlya. experienced in the ways of society 老于世故的au faita. （F） familiar 熟悉的；精通的ahaint. a cry of surprise, satisfaction, etc. 啊哈！magistrate n. civil off

15、icer acting as a judge in the lowest courts 地方法官conductvt. direct the course of; manage 处理；主持；引导；指挥defence （AmE defense）n. the act of defending in court the person who has been charged 辨护solicitorn. （esp. in Britain） lawyer who advises clients on legal matters and speaks on their behalf in lower cou

16、rts （初级）律师witnessn. a person who gives evidence in a court of law; sth. serving as evidence or proof 证人；证据trialn. the act or fact of examining and deciding a civil or criminal case by a law court 审判dismissvt. （of a judge） stop （a court case） 驳回，对不予受理costn. （pl.） the cost of having a matter settled i

17、n a law court. esp. that paid to the winning party by the losing party 诉讼费awardvt. give by a decision in court of law; give or grant by an official decision 判给；授予accentn. way of speaking typical of the natives or residents of a region, or of any other group 口音；腔调respectablea. deserving respect 值得尊敬的

18、reliablea. that may be relied or depended upon 可靠的，可信赖的givenprep. taking into account; if allowed or provided with 考虑到；假定obscurea. not clearly seen or understood 模糊的；晦涩的guiltya. having broken a law; showing or feeling that one has done wrong 有罪的；内疚的revolvev. （cause to） go round in a circle （使）旋转bril

19、lianta. causing great admiration or satisfaction; splendid 辉煌的；卓越的courtroomn. a room where a law court is held 审判室meanwhilead. during the same period of time 同时gloomilyad. depressedly, dejectedly 忧郁地；沮丧地complainvi. speak in an unhappy, annoyed, dissatisfied way 抱怨complaint n. reproachfullyad. 责备地pre

20、sumablyad. probablyoutragevt. arouse anger or resentment by injury or insult 引起的气愤successfula. having done what one has tried to do; having gained a high position in life, ones job. etc. 成功的；有成就的apologizevi. say one is sorry 道歉，谢罪apology n. PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS take sb. to court start an action in

21、law against sb. 对某人提出诉讼 a couple of （informal） a small number of, a few, usually two 少数，几（个）； 一对 save up keep for future use; put money away in the form of savings 储蓄 take ones time do sth. in a leisurely manner; not hurry 慢慢来，不着急 at first at the beginning 起先 turn out prove to be 结果；证明是 call on ask

22、（sb.） to do sth. esp. formally 要求 stand a chance have an opportunity; be likely to do or get sth. 有机会，有希望 revolve around have as a center or main subject turn against （cause to） oppose, be hostile to PROPER NAMES Richmond 里士满（英国地名） Richmond Magistrates Court 里士满地方法院 Unit 2Aunt Bettie is faced with a

23、 difficult decision. A wounded Union soldier is found hiding in a farmhouse near her home. She has to decide whether to help him or let him be captured. What will she choose to do? The Woman Who Would Not Tell Janice Keyser LesterI never did hate the Yankees. All that hated was the war.Thats how my

24、great-aunt Bettie began her story. I heard it many times as a child, whenever my family visited Aunt Bettie in the old house in Berryville, Virginia. Aunt Bettie was almost 80 years old then. But I could picture her as she was in the story she told me barely 20, pretty, with bright blue eyes.Bettie Van Metre had good reason to hate the Civil War. One of her brother was killed at Gettysburg, another taken prisoner. Then her young husband, James, a Confederate officer, was captured and sent to an unknown pr